答案1
实际上,你不需要做任何特别的事情。一个简单的\section*{Appendix}
就足够了,但是下面的代码建议进行其他改进,以备不时之需。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{lipsum} % for mock text
\newcommand{\addappendix}{%
\section*{\appendixname}% start the appendix
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\appendixname}% add it to the toc
\counterwithin*{figure}{section}% optional, if you want to reset the figure counter
\stepcounter{section}% reset counters related to section
\renewcommand{\thesection}{A}% we want A
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{\thesection.\arabic{figure}}% optional
}
\begin{document}
\title{A document with a single appendix}
\author{Me}
\maketitle
\tableofcontents
\section{Introduction}
\lipsum[1-3]
\section{Another}
\lipsum[4-6]
\addappendix
\lipsum[1]
\begin{figure}[htp]
\centering
\fbox{A figure here}
\caption{This is a figure}
\end{figure}
\lipsum[3-4]
\end{document}
答案2
这是我的做法……您可以调整样式的元素。\appendix*
如果您想要单独的附录,请使用,或者\appendix
获取带字母的附录,请使用。对于单独的附录,图表、表格和公式都使用符号进行编号A-x
。
由于附录按 进行分段\section
,因此可以使用\subsection
和\subsubsection
来对附录内的章节进行分段。编号将显示为A.1
和A.1.1
等。此外,目录中省略了附录内的章节。
\documentclass{article}
\makeatletter
\let\svaddcontentsline\addcontentsline
\newcounter{appndx}
%% Create commands to create an unnumbered (lone) appendix or a series of
%% appendices, as needed
\renewcommand\appendix{%
\renewcommand\addcontentsline[3]{%
\def\qtest{##2}%
\def\qmatch{subsection}%
\ifx\qmatch\qtest\else%
\def\qmatch{subsubsection}%
\ifx\qmatch\qtest\else%
\svaddcontentsline{##1}{##2}{##3}%
\fi\fi%
}%
\@ifstar{\loneappendix}{\anappendix}%
}
\newcommand\loneappendix[2][p]{
\def\appendixtitle{\appendixname. #2}
\appendixformat[#1]{#2}%
}
\newcommand\anappendix[2][p]{
\def\appendixtitle{\appendixname~\Alph{appndx}. #2}
\appendixformat[#1]{#2}%
}
\newcommand\appendixformat[2][p]{
\clearpage
\refstepcounter{appndx}
\setcounter{section}{\arabic{appndx}}
\renewcommand\thesection {\appendixname~\Alph{appndx}.}
\setcounter{subsection}{0}
\renewcommand\thesubsection {\Alph{appndx}.\@arabic\c@subsection}
\setcounter{paragraph}{0}
\setcounter{subparagraph}{0}
\setcounter{equation}{0}
\setcounter{figure}{0}
\renewcommand\thefigure{\Alph{appndx}-\@arabic\c@figure}
\setcounter{table}{0}
\renewcommand\thetable{\Alph{appndx}-\arabic{table}}
\renewcommand\theequation {\Alph{appndx}-\arabic{equation}}
\setcounter{footnote}{0}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}\appendixtitle
\if p#1\vspace*{\fill}\fi
\theappendix\appendixtitle
\if p#1\vspace*{\fill}\clearpage\fi
}
\newcommand\theappendix[1]{
\section*{\centering#1}
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\clearpage
\def\blahblah{
blah
\begin{equation}
y = mx + b
\end{equation}
\begin{figure}[ht]
\centering
\rule{10ex}{5ex}
\caption{Appendix figure}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\caption{Appendix table}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
a & bbb \\
\hline
ccc & d\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}}
\section{Normal Section}
\blahblah
\appendix*{A Lone Appendix}
\blahblah
\appendix{One Appendix of a Multi-Appendix}
\blahblah
\end{document}