我有一篇 latex 论文想发表在 Arxiv 上。它在 Overleaf 上编译正确。之后，我通过“提交”按钮将其导出到 Arxiv。但是当我将其导入 Arxiv 时失败，并显示以下错误消息：
(/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/gettitlestring.sty))
! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> \sf@counterlist
l.95 \begin{document}
?
! Emergency stop.
<argument> \sf@counterlist
我无法找出此错误消息在告诉我什么，也无法通过谷歌搜索找到提示。您能否帮助我理解错误消息、错误是什么以及我可以做些什么来修复它？如有必要，我还可以为您提供更多信息。
更新： 我已经更新了文档并缩短了它，因此我可以在此处显示内容：
% Last Version 30-03-2020
% \pdfoutput=1
\documentclass{article}
% \usepackage[backend=biber,style=numeric]{biblatex}
% \addbibresource{AnomalyDetection.bib}
\usepackage{arxiv}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{graphics}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{cleveref}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{svg}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} % allow utf-8 input
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % use 8-bit T1 fonts
\usepackage{booktabs} % professional-quality tables
\usepackage{amsfonts} % blackboard math symbols
\usepackage{nicefrac} % compact symbols for 1/2, etc.
\usepackage{microtype} % microtypography
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{ctable}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
\graphicspath{ {./images/} }
\usepackage{titlesec}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4}
\titleformat{\paragraph}
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries}{\theparagraph}{1em}{}
\titlespacing*{\paragraph}
{0pt}{3.25ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{1.5ex plus .2ex}
\newcommand{\norm}[1]{\left\lVert#1\right\rVert}
\newcommand{\citea}[1]{\citeauthor{#1} \cite{#1}}
\newcommand{\citepa}[1]{(\citeauthor{#1} \cite{#1})}
\newtheorem{Definition}{Definition}
\numberwithin{Definition}{section}
\usepackage{array}
\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\raggedright\let\newline\\\arraybackslash\hspace{0pt}}m{#1}}
\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\let\newline\\\arraybackslash\hspace{0pt}}m{#1}}
\newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{\raggedleft\let\newline\\\arraybackslash\hspace{0pt}}m{#1}}
%\title{Anomaly detection of univariate timeseries: A comparison of statistical vs classical machine learning vs deep learning approaches}
\title{Anomaly Detection}
\author{MB}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection Anomaly detection \citea{Chandola2009}
\end{abstract}
\bibliographystyle{plainnat}
\bibliography{AnomalyDetection.bib}
\end{document}
将此文档从 Overleaf 上传到 Arxiv 会导致同样的错误：
(/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/nameref.sty
(/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/gettitlestring.sty))
Package hyperref Warning: Rerun to get /PageLabels entry.
! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> \sf@counterlist
l.73 \begin{document}
?
! Emergency stop.
<argument> \sf@counterlist
l.73 \begin{document}
No pages of output.
Transcript written on AnomalyDetection.log.
更新2：这里是arxiv.sty：
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProcessOptions\relax
% fonts
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ptm}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
% set page geometry
\usepackage[verbose=true,letterpaper]{geometry}
\AtBeginDocument{
\newgeometry{
textheight=9in,
textwidth=6.5in,
top=1in,
headheight=14pt,
headsep=25pt,
footskip=30pt
}
}
\widowpenalty=10000
\clubpenalty=10000
\flushbottom
\sloppy
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\fancyhf{}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\fancyheadoffset{0pt}
\rhead{\scshape \today}
\cfoot{\thepage}
%Handling Keywords
\def\keywordname{{\bfseries \emph Keywords}}%
\def\keywords#1{\par\addvspace\medskipamount{\rightskip=0pt plus1cm
\def\and{\ifhmode\unskip\nobreak\fi\ $\cdot$
}\noindent\keywordname\enspace\ignorespaces#1\par}}
% font sizes with reduced leading
\renewcommand{\normalsize}{%
\@setfontsize\normalsize\@xpt\@xipt
\abovedisplayskip 7\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 5\p@
\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus 3\p@
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\belowdisplayshortskip 4\p@ \@plus 3\p@ \@minus 3\p@
}
\normalsize
\renewcommand{\small}{%
\@setfontsize\small\@ixpt\@xpt
\abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus 1.5\p@ \@minus 4\p@
\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus 2\p@
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\belowdisplayshortskip 3\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@
}
\renewcommand{\footnotesize}{\@setfontsize\footnotesize\@ixpt\@xpt}
\renewcommand{\scriptsize}{\@setfontsize\scriptsize\@viipt\@viiipt}
\renewcommand{\tiny}{\@setfontsize\tiny\@vipt\@viipt}
\renewcommand{\large}{\@setfontsize\large\@xiipt{14}}
\renewcommand{\Large}{\@setfontsize\Large\@xivpt{16}}
\renewcommand{\LARGE}{\@setfontsize\LARGE\@xviipt{20}}
\renewcommand{\huge}{\@setfontsize\huge\@xxpt{23}}
\renewcommand{\Huge}{\@setfontsize\Huge\@xxvpt{28}}
% sections with less space
\providecommand{\section}{}
\renewcommand{\section}{%
\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}%
{-2.0ex \@plus -0.5ex \@minus -0.2ex}%
{ 1.5ex \@plus 0.3ex \@minus 0.2ex}%
{\large\bf\raggedright}%
}
\providecommand{\subsection}{}
\renewcommand{\subsection}{%
\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}%
{-1.8ex \@plus -0.5ex \@minus -0.2ex}%
{ 0.8ex \@plus 0.2ex}%
{\normalsize\bf\raggedright}%
}
\providecommand{\subsubsection}{}
\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{%
\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%
{-1.5ex \@plus -0.5ex \@minus -0.2ex}%
{ 0.5ex \@plus 0.2ex}%
{\normalsize\bf\raggedright}%
}
\providecommand{\paragraph}{}
\renewcommand{\paragraph}{%
\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}%
{1.5ex \@plus 0.5ex \@minus 0.2ex}%
{-1em}%
{\normalsize\bf}%
}
\providecommand{\subparagraph}{}
\renewcommand{\subparagraph}{%
\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{\z@}%
{1.5ex \@plus 0.5ex \@minus 0.2ex}%
{-1em}%
{\normalsize\bf}%
}
\providecommand{\subsubsubsection}{}
\renewcommand{\subsubsubsection}{%
\vskip5pt{\noindent\normalsize\rm\raggedright}%
}
% float placement
\renewcommand{\topfraction }{0.85}
\renewcommand{\bottomfraction }{0.4}
\renewcommand{\textfraction }{0.1}
\renewcommand{\floatpagefraction}{0.7}
\newlength{\@abovecaptionskip}\setlength{\@abovecaptionskip}{7\p@}
\newlength{\@belowcaptionskip}\setlength{\@belowcaptionskip}{\z@}
\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{\@abovecaptionskip}
\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{\@belowcaptionskip}
% swap above/belowcaptionskip lengths for tables
\renewenvironment{table}
{\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{\@belowcaptionskip}%
\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{\@abovecaptionskip}%
\@float{table}}
{\end@float}
% footnote formatting
\setlength{\footnotesep }{6.65\p@}
\setlength{\skip\footins}{9\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
\renewcommand{\footnoterule}{\kern-3\p@ \hrule width 12pc \kern 2.6\p@}
\setcounter{footnote}{0}
% paragraph formatting
\setlength{\parindent}{\z@}
\setlength{\parskip }{5.5\p@}
% list formatting
\setlength{\topsep }{4\p@ \@plus 1\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
\setlength{\partopsep }{1\p@ \@plus 0.5\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@}
\setlength{\itemsep }{2\p@ \@plus 1\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@}
\setlength{\parsep }{2\p@ \@plus 1\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@}
\setlength{\leftmargin }{3pc}
\setlength{\leftmargini }{\leftmargin}
\setlength{\leftmarginii }{2em}
\setlength{\leftmarginiii}{1.5em}
\setlength{\leftmarginiv }{1.0em}
\setlength{\leftmarginv }{0.5em}
\def\@listi {\leftmargin\leftmargini}
\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii
\labelwidth\leftmarginii
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
\topsep 2\p@ \@plus 1\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@
\parsep 1\p@ \@plus 0.5\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@
\itemsep \parsep}
\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii
\labelwidth\leftmarginiii
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
\topsep 1\p@ \@plus 0.5\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@
\parsep \z@
\partopsep 0.5\p@ \@plus 0\p@ \@minus 0.5\p@
\itemsep \topsep}
\def\@listiv {\leftmargin\leftmarginiv
\labelwidth\leftmarginiv
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
\def\@listv {\leftmargin\leftmarginv
\labelwidth\leftmarginv
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
\def\@listvi {\leftmargin\leftmarginvi
\labelwidth\leftmarginvi
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
% create title
\providecommand{\maketitle}{}
\renewcommand{\maketitle}{%
\par
\begingroup
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}}
% for perfect author name centering
\renewcommand{\@makefnmark}{\hbox to \z@{$^{\@thefnmark}$\hss}}
% The footnote-mark was overlapping the footnote-text,
% added the following to fix this problem (MK)
\long\def\@makefntext##1{%
\parindent 1em\noindent
\hbox to 1.8em{\hss $\m@th ^{\@thefnmark}$}##1
}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\@maketitle
\@thanks
%\@notice
\endgroup
\let\maketitle\relax
\let\thanks\relax
}
% rules for title box at top of first page
\newcommand{\@toptitlebar}{
\hrule height 2\p@
\vskip 0.25in
\vskip -\parskip%
}
\newcommand{\@bottomtitlebar}{
\vskip 0.29in
\vskip -\parskip
\hrule height 2\p@
\vskip 0.09in%
}
% create title (includes both anonymized and non-anonymized versions)
\providecommand{\@maketitle}{}
\renewcommand{\@maketitle}{%
\vbox{%
\hsize\textwidth
\linewidth\hsize
\vskip 0.1in
\@toptitlebar
\centering
{\LARGE\sc \@title\par}
\@bottomtitlebar
\textsc{}\\
\vskip 0.1in
\def\And{%
\end{tabular}\hfil\linebreak[0]\hfil%
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}\bf\rule{\z@}{24\p@}\ignorespaces%
}
\def\AND{%
\end{tabular}\hfil\linebreak[4]\hfil%
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}\bf\rule{\z@}{24\p@}\ignorespaces%
}
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}\bf\rule{\z@}{24\p@}\@author\end{tabular}%
\vskip 0.4in \@minus 0.1in \center{\today} \vskip 0.2in
}
}
% add conference notice to bottom of first page
\newcommand{\ftype@noticebox}{8}
\newcommand{\@notice}{%
% give a bit of extra room back to authors on first page
\enlargethispage{2\baselineskip}%
\@float{noticebox}[b]%
\footnotesize\@noticestring%
\end@float%
}
% abstract styling
\renewenvironment{abstract}
{
\centerline
{\large \bfseries \scshape Abstract}
\begin{quote}
}
{
\end{quote}
}
\endinput
更新 3：Arxiv 中的完整日志：
答案1
在当前的 tex 分布中，它\sf@counterlist在包中定义subfig（并在包中使用caption），因此它（可能）可以在您的提交中包含这些包，或者重写您的文档以不使用这些包。
如果我使用 texlive2017 运行新提供的示例（并在开始文档时强制出现错误），我的终端输出将不像你显示的那样（请注意额外的包加载
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/gettitlestring.sty))
(./cc752.out) (./cc752.out)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/ts1enc.dfu)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/translator/translator-basic-dicti
onary-English.dict)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/siunitx/siunitx-abbreviations.cfg
) (/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/microtype/mt-ptm.cfg)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/microtype/mt-cmr.cfg)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsfonts/umsa.fd)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/microtype/mt-msa.cfg)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsfonts/umsb.fd)
(/usr/local/texlive/2017/texmf-dist/tex/latex/microtype/mt-msb.cfg)
! Undefined control sequence.
l.73 \begin{document}\zzz