在准备 MWE 时,包含某种图形图像通常很有用。在简单情况下,可以通过以下方式完成
\begin{figure}
\centering
THIS IS AN IMAGE
\caption{An image}
\end{figure}
但有时,更能引起共鸣的图像或不封闭在环境中的图像会很有用。通常有一些图像可用于此类目的,特别是由mwe
和各种tikz...
软件包提供的图像。还有一个来自pstricks
。还有其他的吗?
以下是其中一些的简短示例。
% images.tex What images does ``everyone'' have?
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{mwe}
\usepackage{tikzducks}
\usepackage{tikzmarmots}
\usepackage{tikzlings-cats}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\clearpage
\section{From MWE package}
\begin{figure}[hbp]
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image}
\caption{MWE example-image}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-a}
\caption{MWE example-image-a}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-b}
\caption{MWE example-image-b}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-c}
\caption{MWE example-image-c}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-16x10}
\caption{MWE example-image-16x10}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-10x16}
\caption{MWE example-image-10x16}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-16x9}
\caption{MWE example-image-16x9}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-9x16}
\caption{MWE example-image-9x16}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-golden}
\caption{MWE example-image-golden}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-golden-upright}
\caption{MWE example-image-golden-upright}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-1x1}
\caption{MWE example-image-1x1}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-plain}
\caption{MWE example-image-plain}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-image-empty}
\caption{MWE example-image-empty}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-grid-100x100bp}
\caption{MWE example-grid-100x100bp}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{example-grid-100x100pt}
\caption{MWE example-grid-100x100tp}
\end{figure}
%\end{document}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics{example-image-golden}
\caption{MWE example-image-golden}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics{example-image-duck}
\caption{MWE example-image-duck}
\end{figure}
\clearpage
\section{From pstricks}
\begin{figure}[hbp]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{/usr/local/texlive/2019/texmf-dist/doc/generic/pstricks/images/tiger}
\caption{pstricks/images/tiger}
\end{figure}
\clearpage
\section{From tikzpicture package}
\begin{figure}[hbp]
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}
\duck
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{TIKZDUCKS duck}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}
\duck[water=cyan!50!blue]
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{TIKZDUCKS duck[water]}
\end{figure}
\clearpage
\section{From tikzmarmot package}
\begin{figure}[hbp]
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}
\marmot[3D]
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{TIKZMARMOT marmot[3D]}
\end{figure}
\clearpage
\section{From tikzlings package}
\begin{figure}[hbp]
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}
\cat
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{TIKZLINGS-CAT cat}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
有一次我感觉我脑海中浮现出一只青蛙的形象,但它似乎已经淡入背景中。我错过了什么?
答案1
您可以包含默认输入路径中的任何图像。如果您为了明确起见限制为 PNG 文件,
$ grep '\.png' /usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/ls-R | wc -l
1437
这里太多了,无法一一列出。还有一些会在文档树中
如果你限制到 tex 树,那么
$ find /usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex -name '*.png' | wc -l
76
或完整列表
find /usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex -name '*.png' | sed -e 's@.*/@@'
context-version.png
mill.png
alertmessage-error.png
alertmessage-info.png
alertmessage-success.png
alertmessage-warning.png
lNPBT_SC_linie.png
NPBT_eufom_backgound.png
NPBT_eufom_frametitlebackgound.png
NPBT_eufom_linie.png
NPBT_eufom_logo.png
NPBT_FOM_background.png
NPBT_FOM_frametitlebackground.png
NPBT_FOM_ifes_backgound.png
NPBT_FOM_ifes_frametitlebackgound.png
NPBT_FOM_ifes_logo.png
NPBT_SC_logo.png
ghsystem_acid-8.png
ghsystem_acid.png
ghsystem_aqpol.png
ghsystem_bottle-2-black.png
ghsystem_bottle-2-white.png
ghsystem_bottle.png
ghsystem_exclam.png
ghsystem_explos-1.png
ghsystem_explos-2.png
ghsystem_explos-3.png
ghsystem_explos-4.png
ghsystem_explos-5.png
ghsystem_explos-6.png
ghsystem_explos.png
ghsystem_flame-2-black.png
ghsystem_flame-2-white.png
ghsystem_flame-3-black.png
ghsystem_flame-3-white.png
ghsystem_flame-4-1.png
ghsystem_flame-4-2.png
ghsystem_flame-4-3-black.png
ghsystem_flame-4-3-white.png
ghsystem_flame-5-2-black.png
ghsystem_flame-5-2-white.png
ghsystem_flame-O-5-1.png
ghsystem_flame-O.png
ghsystem_flame.png
ghsystem_health.png
ghsystem_skull-2.png
ghsystem_skull-6.png
ghsystem_skull.png
ijsra_logo.png
dhbw-logo.png
lwarp_baseline_marker.png
example-grid-100x100bp.png
example-grid-100x100pt.png
example-image-10x16.png
example-image-16x10.png
example-image-16x9.png
example-image-1x1.png
example-image-4x3.png
example-image-9x16.png
example-image-a.png
example-image-b.png
example-image-c.png
example-image.png
hand.png
info.png
warn.png
cc-by-sa.png
cc_somerights.png
dangerous-bend.png
jacobs-logo.png
shading-l2r.png
blueshade.png
crinklepaper.png
goldshade.png
pink_marble.png
UoWlogo.png