我对 LaTeX 非常陌生,但我使用 R 中的 Stargazer 包来获取此代码,但是我收到以下错误:
- 第 1 行:缺少 \begin{document}
- 第 56 行:\begin{document} 以 \end{table} 结束
- 第 56 行: ! 额外 \endgroup
- 第 57 行:字体大小命令 \normalsize 未定义:
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{5pt}}lcccc}
\\[-1.8ex]\hline
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
& \multicolumn{4}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\
\cline{2-5}
\\[-1.8ex] & \multicolumn{4}{c}{SCAM\_DUMMY} \\
\\[-1.8ex] & (1) & (2) & (3) & (4)\\
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
LMPOS\_RATIO & & $-$44.593$^{*}$ & & \\
& & (25.461) & & \\
& & & & \\
DICTION\_CERTAINTY\_RATIO & & & 6.088 & \\
& & & (7.727) & \\
& & & & \\
Flesch & & & & 0.004 \\
& & & & (0.013) \\
& & & & \\
PRE\_ICO\_DUMMY & 0.325 & 0.324 & 0.328 & 0.329 \\
& (0.219) & (0.219) & (0.219) & (0.219) \\
& & & & \\
log\_TeamCount & 0.194 & 0.221 & 0.206 & 0.201 \\
& (0.187) & (0.187) & (0.188) & (0.188) \\
& & & & \\
SOFTHARDCAPS\_DUMMY & 0.087 & 0.086 & 0.082 & 0.084 \\
& (0.250) & (0.251) & (0.251) & (0.251) \\
& & & & \\
HinesTaxHaven & $-$0.111 & $-$0.098 & $-$0.111 & $-$0.104 \\
& (0.239) & (0.240) & (0.239) & (0.240) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))1 & $-$0.113 & $-$0.108 & $-$0.122 & $-$0.117 \\
& (0.301) & (0.301) & (0.301) & (0.301) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))2 & $-$0.538$^{*}$ & $-$0.527 & $-$0.535$^{*}$ & $-$0.535$^{*}$ \\
& (0.324) & (0.325) & (0.324) & (0.324) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))3 & 0.092 & 0.075 & 0.094 & 0.094 \\
& (0.327) & (0.328) & (0.327) & (0.327) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))4 & & & & \\
& & & & \\
& & & & \\
Whitepaper\_Length & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ \\
& (0.00003) & (0.00003) & (0.00003) & (0.00003) \\
& & & & \\
Constant & $-$3.502$^{***}$ & $-$3.000$^{***}$ & $-$4.051$^{***}$ & $-$3.691$^{***}$ \\
& (0.472) & (0.548) & (0.846) & (0.719) \\
& & & & \\
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
Observations & 1,355 & 1,355 & 1,355 & 1,355 \\
Log Likelihood & $-$340.629 & $-$339.063 & $-$340.306 & $-$340.567 \\
Akaike Inf. Crit. & 699.258 & 698.126 & 700.613 & 701.135 \\
\hline
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
\textit{Note:} & \multicolumn{4}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.1; $^{**}$p$<$0.05; $^{***}$p$<$0.01} \\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案1
在 LaTeX 中,您的文档必须首先声明\documentclass
您所写内容的类型。它是文章、书籍、报告、图表还是任何您想要的(几乎)类型?
而且很多时候,在开始编写之前,你会声明一些包来帮助你编写。这就是通过\usepackage
当你开始书写时,告诉 LaTeX 这是\begin{document}
。然后你写的内容就会出现在你的纸上。但是如果你必须告诉文档从哪里开始,你也必须告诉它从哪里结束。这是 LaTeX 中环境的结构:
\begin{document}
...
\end{document}
你写的是表格的结构,它是文档内部的内容。因此 LaTeX 会警告缺少一些重要内容:documentclass 和标记,用于指出文档的开始和结束位置。
以下是制作所需表格的完整代码:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[margin=2cm]{geometry}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{5pt}}lcccc}
\\[-1.8ex]\hline
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
& \multicolumn{4}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\
\cline{2-5}
\\[-1.8ex] & \multicolumn{4}{c}{SCAM\_DUMMY} \\
\\[-1.8ex] & (1) & (2) & (3) & (4)\\
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
LMPOS\_RATIO & & $-$44.593$^{*}$ & & \\
& & (25.461) & & \\
& & & & \\
DICTION\_CERTAINTY\_RATIO & & & 6.088 & \\
& & & (7.727) & \\
& & & & \\
Flesch & & & & 0.004 \\
& & & & (0.013) \\
& & & & \\
PRE\_ICO\_DUMMY & 0.325 & 0.324 & 0.328 & 0.329 \\
& (0.219) & (0.219) & (0.219) & (0.219) \\
& & & & \\
log\_TeamCount & 0.194 & 0.221 & 0.206 & 0.201 \\
& (0.187) & (0.187) & (0.188) & (0.188) \\
& & & & \\
SOFTHARDCAPS\_DUMMY & 0.087 & 0.086 & 0.082 & 0.084 \\
& (0.250) & (0.251) & (0.251) & (0.251) \\
& & & & \\
HinesTaxHaven & $-$0.111 & $-$0.098 & $-$0.111 & $-$0.104 \\
& (0.239) & (0.240) & (0.239) & (0.240) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))1 & $-$0.113 & $-$0.108 & $-$0.122 & $-$0.117 \\
& (0.301) & (0.301) & (0.301) & (0.301) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))2 & $-$0.538$^{*}$ & $-$0.527 & $-$0.535$^{*}$ & $-$0.535$^{*}$ \\
& (0.324) & (0.325) & (0.324) & (0.324) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))3 & 0.092 & 0.075 & 0.094 & 0.094 \\
& (0.327) & (0.328) & (0.327) & (0.327) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))4 & & & & \\
& & & & \\
& & & & \\
Whitepaper\_Length & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ \\
& (0.00003) & (0.00003) & (0.00003) & (0.00003) \\
& & & & \\
Constant & $-$3.502$^{***}$ & $-$3.000$^{***}$ & $-$4.051$^{***}$ & $-$3.691$^{***}$ \\
& (0.472) & (0.548) & (0.846) & (0.719) \\
& & & & \\
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
Observations & 1,355 & 1,355 & 1,355 & 1,355 \\
Log Likelihood & $-$340.629 & $-$339.063 & $-$340.306 & $-$340.567 \\
Akaike Inf. Crit. & 699.258 & 698.126 & 700.613 & 701.135 \\
\hline
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
\textit{Note:} & \multicolumn{4}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.1; $^{**}$p$<$0.05; $^{***}$p$<$0.01} \\
\end{tabular}
\end{document}
花一些时间来分析结构。
- 每个
\begin{}
命令必须与相应的\end{}
命令匹配才能创建环境。 - documentclass 是一篇文章。这是 LaTeX 中用于编写文章的标准类,但您可以根据需要进行更改。
- 我已经添加了
geometry
包来增加边距,以便您的表格可以适合一页。(使用默认大小,它太大了)
我建议你在开始编写大型表格之前阅读一些关于使用 LaTeX 编写的文章。你可以开始这里。
附录:
如果您只想要表格的图像,则可以使用standalone
documentclass 来裁剪表格。
\documentclass{standalone}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{5pt}}lcccc}
\\[-1.8ex]\hline
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
& \multicolumn{4}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\
\cline{2-5}
\\[-1.8ex] & \multicolumn{4}{c}{SCAM\_DUMMY} \\
\\[-1.8ex] & (1) & (2) & (3) & (4)\\
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
LMPOS\_RATIO & & $-$44.593$^{*}$ & & \\
& & (25.461) & & \\
& & & & \\
DICTION\_CERTAINTY\_RATIO & & & 6.088 & \\
& & & (7.727) & \\
& & & & \\
Flesch & & & & 0.004 \\
& & & & (0.013) \\
& & & & \\
PRE\_ICO\_DUMMY & 0.325 & 0.324 & 0.328 & 0.329 \\
& (0.219) & (0.219) & (0.219) & (0.219) \\
& & & & \\
log\_TeamCount & 0.194 & 0.221 & 0.206 & 0.201 \\
& (0.187) & (0.187) & (0.188) & (0.188) \\
& & & & \\
SOFTHARDCAPS\_DUMMY & 0.087 & 0.086 & 0.082 & 0.084 \\
& (0.250) & (0.251) & (0.251) & (0.251) \\
& & & & \\
HinesTaxHaven & $-$0.111 & $-$0.098 & $-$0.111 & $-$0.104 \\
& (0.239) & (0.240) & (0.239) & (0.240) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))1 & $-$0.113 & $-$0.108 & $-$0.122 & $-$0.117 \\
& (0.301) & (0.301) & (0.301) & (0.301) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))2 & $-$0.538$^{*}$ & $-$0.527 & $-$0.535$^{*}$ & $-$0.535$^{*}$ \\
& (0.324) & (0.325) & (0.324) & (0.324) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))3 & 0.092 & 0.075 & 0.094 & 0.094 \\
& (0.327) & (0.328) & (0.327) & (0.327) \\
& & & & \\
QUARTER\_DUMMYQUARTER\_DUMMY))4 & & & & \\
& & & & \\
& & & & \\
Whitepaper\_Length & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ & 0.0001$^{**}$ \\
& (0.00003) & (0.00003) & (0.00003) & (0.00003) \\
& & & & \\
Constant & $-$3.502$^{***}$ & $-$3.000$^{***}$ & $-$4.051$^{***}$ & $-$3.691$^{***}$ \\
& (0.472) & (0.548) & (0.846) & (0.719) \\
& & & & \\
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
Observations & 1,355 & 1,355 & 1,355 & 1,355 \\
Log Likelihood & $-$340.629 & $-$339.063 & $-$340.306 & $-$340.567 \\
Akaike Inf. Crit. & 699.258 & 698.126 & 700.613 & 701.135 \\
\hline
\hline \\[-1.8ex]
\textit{Note:} & \multicolumn{4}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.1; $^{**}$p$<$0.05; $^{***}$p$<$0.01} \\
\end{tabular}
\end{document}