尽管我尝试了很多次，尝试了有和没有，但enumitem我还是无法弄清楚如何将标签移到itemize表格单元格的左侧以利用整个单元格宽度。另一个困难是我需要使用hyperref，但它似乎会干扰表格中的垂直间距。
itemindent我不仅希望得到可行的解决方案，还希望得到关于如何工作的一点解释labelwidth。在我看来，这leftmargin也没有效果。
我受到启发这个漂亮的答案。
我必须要使用
xelatex、、memoir字体Arial和指定的页面几何。这就是为什么我的最小示例有点长。
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper,onecolumn,openright,final,oneside]{memoir}
%===============================================
\settrims{0.cm}{0.cm}
\setbinding{0cm}
\setlrmarginsandblock{*}{2.5cm}{1}
\setulmarginsandblock{2.5cm}{*}{1}
\checkandfixthelayout
%===============================================
\usepackage[dvipsnames,table]{xcolor}
\usepackage[colorlinks,linkcolor=blue,citecolor=blue,urlcolor=blue]{hyperref}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setmainfont[Ligatures=TeX]{Arial}
\newfontfamily{\headingfont}[Ligatures=TeX]{Helvetica Neue Condensed Bold}
\renewcommand{\tablename}{\headingfont Tab.}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{\arabic{table}}
%===============================================
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[t]
\rowcolors{1}{}{gray!10}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}[t]{llXX}
\arrayrulecolor{NavyBlue}
No.&Duration& Methodological developments& Systems and Applications\\\hline
% ======================= ======================= =======================
1.& X months &
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}%
\tightlists
\begin{enumerate}
\item Very long and complicated name
\item Even longer and more complicated name
\end{enumerate}
\end{minipage}
& Short name\\
% ======================= ======================= =======================
3.& Y months& Generalization towards some new scenario&
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}%
\tightlists
\begin{enumerate}
\item Very long and complicated name
\item Even longer and more complicated name
\end{enumerate}
\end{minipage}
\\
% ======================= ======================= =======================
4.& Z months & Short name & Short name
\end{tabularx}
\caption[]{\small Development plan}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案1
使用enumitem和etoolbox包而不是使用minipageforenumerate列表，您可以获得以下结果：
编辑。 现在被视为 Barbara Beeton 的评论。
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper,onecolumn,openright,final,oneside]{memoir}
%===============================================
\settrims{0.cm}{0.cm}
\setbinding{0cm}
\setlrmarginsandblock{*}{2.5cm}{1}
\setulmarginsandblock{2.5cm}{*}{1}
\checkandfixthelayout
%===============================================
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\RaggedRight}X}
\usepackage[dvipsnames,table]{xcolor}
%===============================================
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setmainfont[Ligatures=TeX]{Arial}
%\newfontfamily{\headingfont}%
% [Ligatures=TeX]{Helvetica Neue Condensed Bold}% I haven't this font
\renewcommand{\tablename}{Tab.}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{\arabic{table}}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\AtBeginEnvironment{table}{%
\setlist[enumerate]{nosep,
leftmargin=*,
label={\arabic*.},
before=\vspace*{-0.5\baselineskip}, % <---
after=\vspace*{-\baselineskip},} % <---
}
\usepackage[colorlinks,
linkcolor=blue,
citecolor=blue,
urlcolor=blue]{hyperref}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[ht]
\arrayrulecolor{NavyBlue}
\rowcolors{1}{white}{gray!10}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}[t]{llXX}
No. & Duration
& Methodological developments
& Systems and Applications \\
\hline
1. & X months
& \begin{enumerate}
\item Very long and complicated name
\item Even longer and more complicated name
\end{enumerate}
& Short name \\
%
3. & Y months
& Generalization towards some new scenario
& \begin{enumerate}
\item Very long and complicated name
\item Even longer and more complicated name
\end{enumerate} \\
%
4. & Z months
& Short name
& Short name
\end{tabularx}
\caption[]{Development plan}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案2
这里介绍如何操作，无需显式的迷你页面，这要感谢从此站点和包中的答案中借用的命令enumitem。我定义了一个tabenumerate列表，其中包含相关参数：
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper,onecolumn,openright,final,oneside]{memoir}
%===============================================
\settrims{0.cm}{0.cm}
\setbinding{0cm}
\setlrmarginsandblock{*}{2.5cm}{1}
\setulmarginsandblock{2.5cm}{*}{1}
\checkandfixthelayout
%===============================================
\usepackage[dvipsnames,table]{xcolor}
\usepackage[colorlinks,linkcolor=blue,citecolor=blue,urlcolor=blue]{hyperref}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setmainfont[Ligatures=TeX]{Arial}
%\newfontfamily{\headingfont}[Ligatures=TeX]{Helvetica Neue Condensed Bold}
\newcommand{\headingfont}{\bfseries}
\renewcommand{\tablename}{\headingfont Tab.}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{\arabic{table}}
%===============================================
\usepackage{enumitem}
\makeatletter
\newcommand*{\compress}{\@minipagetrue}
\makeatother
\newlist{tabenumerate}{enumerate}{1}
\setlist[tabenumerate]{label=\arabic*., nosep, wide=0pt, leftmargin=*, before = \vspace*{-1.4ex}, after=\vspace*{-\baselineskip}}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[t]
\rowcolors{1}{}{gray!10}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}[t]{ll >{\compress\arraybackslash}X>{\compress\arraybackslash}X}
\arrayrulecolor{NavyBlue}
No.&Duration& Methodological developments& Systems and Applications\\\hline
% ======================= ======================= =======================
1.& X months &
\begin{tabenumerate}
\item Very long and complicated name
\item Even longer and more complicated name
\end{tabenumerate}
& Short name\\
% ======================= ======================= =======================
3.& Y months& Generalization towards some new scenario&
%\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}%
% \tightlists
\begin{tabenumerate}
\item Very long and complicated name
\item Even longer and more complicated name
\end{tabenumerate}
\\
% ======================= ======================= =======================
4.& Z months & Short name & Short name
\end{tabularx}
\caption[]{\small Development plan}
\end{table}
\end{document}
