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在文中引用作品，但在参考书目中隐藏它

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在文中引用作品，但在参考书目中隐藏它

我希望能够使用诸如和 之.bib类的命令引用文本中的条目，而该条目不会出现在最后的参考书目中。我该怎么做？在以下 MWE 中，应从参考书目中删除该条目。\citeauthor\citetitleLennon, John (1972)

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@book{lennon1972,
    AUTHOR = "John Lennon",
    TITLE = "Who did what in the Beatles",
    YEAR = "1972"}
@book{starkey1994,
    AUTHOR = "Richard Starkey",
    TITLE = "I'm the drummer",
    YEAR = "1994"}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}

\citeauthor{lennon1972} once wrote a book \citetitle{lennon1972}. You can read about it in \textcite{starkey1994}.

\printbibliography
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

（我确信我之前问过这个问题，但现在我无法在这个网站上找到这样的问题）

答案1

最简单的选择是在文件dataonly中添加.bib

options = {dataonly},

这将使该条目跳过参考书目（它设置skipbib），并确保该条目不会干扰extradate和其他与标签相关的事项。（如果您想要此条目的标签相关功能，请使用options = {skipbib,skipbiblist},）。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear]{biblatex}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@book{lennon1972,
  author  = {John Lennon},
  title   = {Who did what in the Beatles},
  year    = {1972},
  options = {dataonly},
}
@book{starkey1994,
  author = {Richard Starkey},
  title  = {I'm the drummer},
  year   = {1994},
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\citeauthor{lennon1972} once wrote a book \citetitle{lennon1972}.

You can read about it in \textcite{starkey1994}.

\printbibliography
\end{document}

仅有一个条目的参考书目。

不过，如果您想从文档中动态决定是否打印条目，这可能不是理想的选择。在这种情况下，您可以使用类别来过滤条目。标签数据将在此时创建，因此您无法摆脱条目对extradate其他与唯一性相关的功能的影响。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear]{biblatex}

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{skipbib}
\addtocategory{skipbib}{lennon1972}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@book{lennon1972,
  author  = {John Lennon},
  title   = {Who did what in the Beatles},
  year    = {1972},
}
@book{starkey1994,
  author = {Richard Starkey},
  title  = {I'm the drummer},
  year   = {1994},
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\citeauthor{lennon1972} once wrote a book \citetitle{lennon1972}.

You can read about it in \textcite{starkey1994}.

\printbibliography[notcategory=skipbib]
\end{document}

可以实现自动化，但并非完全容易。在下面的 MWE 中，所有使用\cite...未关闭命令引用的条目citetracker都显示在参考书目中。此时再想放弃独特性效应就太晚了。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear, citetracker]{biblatex}

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{showinbib}

\AtEveryCitekey{%
  \ifbool{citetracker}
    {\addtocategory{showinbib}{\thefield{entrykey}}}
    {}}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@book{lennon1972,
  author  = {John Lennon},
  title   = {Who did what in the Beatles},
  year    = {1972},
}
@book{starkey1994,
  author = {Richard Starkey},
  title  = {I'm the drummer},
  year   = {1994},
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\citeauthor{lennon1972} once wrote a book \citetitle{lennon1972}.

You can read about it in \textcite{starkey1994}.

\printbibliography[category=showinbib]
\end{document}

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