我正在尝试使用 编写简历tabularx，但在对齐某些内容方面遇到了一些问题。我使用 来tabularx对齐单页上的部分，但longtable用于跨多页的部分。但生成的表格没有对齐。以下是（假）简历的一部分，说明了这个问题：
正如您所看到的，与常规表相比，长表中的淡灰色线再次向右移动。我该如何在不将所有表都改为长表的情况下纠正这个问题？谢谢！
代码如下：
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage[margin=20mm]{geometry}
\title{\vspace{-15mm}\huge JOE BLOGGS\vspace{-5mm}}
\author{[email protected]}
\date{}
\usepackage{baskervillef} %font
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %font
\usepackage{nopageno} %eliminates page numbers
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec} %adjust titles
\usepackage{longtable} %multi-page tables
\usepackage{array, xcolor}
\definecolor{lightgray}{gray}{0.8}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedleft}p{0.14\textwidth}}
\newcolumntype{R}{p{0.8\textwidth}}
\newcommand\VRule{\color{lightgray}\vrule width 0.5pt}
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\titleformat{\section}{\normalfont}{\thesection}{1em}{\MakeUppercase{#1}}[\vspace{1mm} \titlerule]
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\noindent Areas of Particular Interest: dogs, aardvarks, amazing birds of paradise.
\vspace{1mm}
\noindent Areas of Interest: cats, honey badgers, goldfish.
\section*{Education}
\begin{tabular}{L!{\VRule}R}
2018—2020 & MPhil in Zoology, University A.\\
& \hspace{5mm} MPhil Thesis: \textit{999 Reasons Why Dogs Are Better than Cats}\\
& \hspace{5mm} Supervisors: Scooby \& Snoopy\\
& \hspace{5mm} Examiners: Fido (Internal) \& Laika (External) \vspace{1mm}\\
2014—2017 & BA in Zoology (First), University B.\\
\end{tabular}
\section*{Works in Progress}
\begin{tabular}{L!{\VRule}R}
2020 & \textit{Aardvarks and Their Discontents.} Revise \& resubmit in the \textit{Journal of Zoology}. \vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & \textit{Should We Care for Wild Animals?} Revise \& resubmit in \textit{Zoological Studies}.
\end{tabular}
\section*{Presentations}
\begin{tabular}{L!{\VRule}R}
February 2021 & \textit{Should Animals Be Sent into Space?} Paper to be presented at the 24\textsuperscript{th} Oxford Zoology Graduate Conference, University of Oxford, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
July 2020 & \textit{Why Do Cats Hate Water?} Paper presented at the 13\textsuperscript{th} Annual Cambridge Graduate Conference on Zoology, University of Cambridge, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
\end{tabular}
\vspace{\baselineskip}
\begin{tabular}{L!{\VRule}R}
February 2020 & \textit{Are Cats Really Smarter than Dogs? A Summary of Recent Research}. Paper presented at the Friday Seminar, University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
December 2019 & \textit{How Many Times Did Laika Orbit the Earth? Ethical Issues Surrounding Space Exploration} Paper presented at the Zoology Group, University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
\end{tabular}
\section*{Awards}
\begin{tabular}{L!{\VRule}R}
2020 & Generic academic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & Another generic academic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & Another generic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & Another generic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & Another generic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
\end{tabular}
\section*{Teaching Experience}
\begin{longtable}{L!{\VRule}R}
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
\end{longtable}
\section*{Academic Service}
\begin{tabular}{L!{\VRule}R}
2020 & Head of the Zoology Society. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & Convenor of the Zoology Reading Group. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}\\
2020 & Referee, Zoology Graduate Conference. University A, UK.\vspace{1mm}
\end{tabular}
\end{document}
答案1
那是你要的吗 ？
如果您想更改\title，请打开article.cls、复制粘贴并\maketitle根据需要进行更改：
\makeatletter
\def\@maketitle{%
\newpage
\null
\vskip 2em%
\begin{center}%
\let \footnote \thanks
{\huge \@title \par}% <=\LARGE by default
\vskip 1.5em%
{\large
\lineskip .5em%
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}%
\@author
\end{tabular}\par}%
\vskip 1em%
{\large \@date}%
\end{center}%
\par
\vskip 1.5em}
\makeatother
编辑 ：
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\AtBeginEnvironment{tabularx}{\medskip}%before
\AtEndEnvironment{tabularx}{\medskip}%after
\usepackage[margin=20mm]{geometry}
\title{ JOE BLOGGS}
\author{[email protected]}
\date{}
\usepackage{baskervillef} %font
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %font
\usepackage{nopageno} %eliminates page numbers
\usepackage[nobottomtitles,explicit]{titlesec} %adjust titles
\usepackage{array,tabularx,longtable} %multi-page tables
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\definecolor{lightgray}{gray}{0.8}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedleft}p{0.14\textwidth}}
\newcolumntype{R}{p{0.8\textwidth}}
\newcommand\VRule{\color{lightgray}\vrule width 0.5pt}%no need | do the same job perfectly
%\titleformat{\section}{\normalfont}{\textbf{}}{0em}{\textbf{#1}}
\titleformat{\section}{\normalfont}{\thesection}{1em}{\MakeUppercase{#1}}[ \titlerule]
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{5pt}
\arrayrulecolor{gray}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
Areas of Particular Interest: dogs, aardvarks, amazing birds of paradise.
Areas of Interest: cats, honey badgers, goldfish.
\section*{Education}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{L|@{\quad}R}
2018--2020 & MPhil in Zoology, University A.\\
% & Attained distinctions in every module in first year.\\
& MPhil Thesis: \textit{999 Reasons Why Dogs Are Better than Cats}\\
& Supervisors: Scooby \& Snoopy\\
& Examiners: Fido (Internal) \& Laika (External) \\
2014--2017 & BA in Zoology (First), University B.\\
%& \hspace{5mm} Upper Second Class.\\
%2011--2013 & \textbf{A Levels, King Edward VI School (Southampton)}\\
%& Mathematics (A*), Chemistry (A*), Biology (A*), \& Economics (A*).
\end{tabularx}
\section*{Works in Progress}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{L|@{\quad}R}
2020 & \textit{Aardvarks and Their Discontents.} Revise \& resubmit in the \textit{Journal of Zoology}. \\
2020 & \textit{Should We Care for Wild Animals?} Revise \& resubmit in \textit{Zoological Studies}.
\end{tabularx}
\section*{Presentations}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{L|@{\quad}R}
February 2021 & \textit{Should Animals Be Sent into Space?} Paper to be presented at the 24\textsuperscript{th} Oxford Zoology Graduate Conference, University of Oxford, UK.\\
July 2020 & \textit{Why Do Cats Hate Water?} Paper presented at the 13\textsuperscript{th} Annual Cambridge Graduate Conference on Zoology, University of Cambridge, UK.\\
\end{tabularx}
%\vspace{\baselineskip} %no need etooolbox do this for you
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{L|@{\quad}R}
February 2020 & \textit{Are Cats Really Smarter than Dogs? A Summary of Recent Research}. Paper presented at the Friday Seminar, University A, UK.\\
December 2019 & \textit{How Many Times Did Laika Orbit the Earth? Ethical Issues Surrounding Space Exploration} Paper presented at the Zoology Group, University A, UK.\\
\end{tabularx}
\section*{Awards}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{L|@{\quad}R}
2020 & Generic academic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Another generic academic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Another generic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Another generic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Another generic award for being amazing, contributing to the department, and many other things. University A, UK.\\
\end{tabularx}
\section*{Teaching Experience}
\begin{longtable}{L|@{\quad}R}
2020 & \lipsum[1]\\
2020 & \lipsum[1]\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
2020 & Taught Undergraduates Zoology. University A, UK.\\
\end{longtable}
\end{document}
