![Biblatex:如何在 authortitle-ibid 脚注末尾插入年份](https://linux22.com/image/427348/Biblatex%EF%BC%9A%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%9C%A8%20authortitle-ibid%20%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8%E6%9C%AB%E5%B0%BE%E6%8F%92%E5%85%A5%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%BD.png)
我正在尝试使用 biblatex 和 biber 设置我的引用样式,并且我遇到了 authortitle-ibid 样式,它在使用 \footcite 时几乎完全满足我的需要。
我唯一缺少的是,我希望年份出现在脚注中,就在标题之后和后注之前。(在我的示例中为 [S. 32-33])
如果有人知道如何实现这一点,我将不胜感激!谢谢。
\documentclass[12pt]{scrbook}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[style=authortitle-ibid,sorting=none,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{einstein,
author = {Albert Einstein},
title = {the true about tree},
journaltitle = {Annalen der Physik},
year = {1905},
volume = {322},
number = {10},
pages = {891--921}
}
@Online {laubpage,
author = {Laubheimer, Page},
title = {Virtual Tours: High Interaction Cost, Moderate Usefulness},
date = {2020-08-30},
year = {2020},
file = {:./references/articles-virtual-tours-.html:html},
url = {https://www.nngroup.com/articles/virtual-tours/},
urldate = {2021-01-18}
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\begin{document}
Cite this\footcite[Vgl.][S. 32-33]{einstein} and this\footcite{laubpage} please.
\printbibliography
\end{document}
答案1
您正在构建的是混合样式。首先,我们需要创建宏来打印年份。这是从 借鉴而来的authoryear.bbx
。
\renewbibmacro*{cite:labeldate+extradate}{%
\iffieldundef{labelyear}
{}
{\printtext[bibhyperref]{\printlabeldateextra}}}
然后我们必须将这个宏插入到打印标题的宏中(前面添加逗号和空格):
\renewbibmacro*{cite:title}{%
\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\usebibmacro{cite:labeldate+extradate}}}
或者,如果您更喜欢一体化解决方案:
\usepackage{xpatch}
\xapptobibmacro{cite:title}{%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\iffieldundef{labelyear}{}
{\printtext[bibhyperref]{\printlabeldateextra}}}{}{}
最后,我们需要labeldateparts
选项:
\usepackage[<...>,labeldateparts]{biblatex}