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组图中尺寸过大

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组图中尺寸过大

当我尝试绘制组图时收到错误。我做错了什么？

\begin{figure}[H]
    \centering
        \begin{tikzpicture}
            \begin{groupplot}[group style={group size=2 by 2},width=\textwidth]
                \nextgroupplot[xmin = -1, xmax = 1, ymin = -1, ymax = 1,
                axis lines=middle,
                ]
                \addplot[black] (1.2,0) node[above left] {$t$};
                \addplot[black] (0,.7) node[below right] {$x$};
                \addplot[blue,samples=1000,domain=0:15]  {x*(1-x)};                
                \nextgroupplot[xmin = -2, xmax = 2, ymin = -1, ymax = 1,
                axis lines=middle]
                \addplot[black] (1.2,0) node[above left] {$t$};
                \addplot[black] (0,.7) node[below right] {$x$};
                \addplot[blue,samples=1000,domain=-10:15]  {x*(1-x)-((3)*rad(atan(x)))/(pi)};
            \end{groupplot}
            \end{tikzpicture}
            \caption{Varying values for $a$ in $\dfrac{\mathrm{d}x}{\mathrm{d}t} = rx(1-x) - \frac{a}{\pi}\arctan{x}$ where $a = 0, 3, -1, 4$ (Order of graphs: left to right, up to down)}
    \end{figure}

答案1

width=\textwidth建议改为width=0.5\textwidth, height=0.5\textwidth，原来的plot整体太大了。新代码如下：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.17}
\usepgfplotslibrary{groupplots}
\usepackage{float}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[H]
    \centering
        \begin{tikzpicture}
            \begin{groupplot}[group style={group size=2 by 2},width=0.5\textwidth, height=0.5\textwidth]
                \nextgroupplot[xmin = -1, xmax = 1, ymin = -1, ymax = 1,
                axis lines=middle,
                ]
                \addplot[black] (1.2,0) node[above left] {$t$};
                \addplot[black] (0,.7) node[below right] {$x$};
                \addplot[blue,samples=1000,domain=0:15]  {x*(1-x)};                
                \nextgroupplot[xmin = -2, xmax = 2, ymin = -1, ymax = 1,
                axis lines=middle]
                \addplot[black] (1.2,0) node[above left] {$t$};
                \addplot[black] (0,.7) node[below right] {$x$};
                \addplot[blue,samples=1000,domain=-10:15]  {x*(1-x)-((3)*rad(atan(x)))/(pi)};
            \end{groupplot}
            \end{tikzpicture}
            \caption{Varying values for $a$ in $\dfrac{\mathrm{d}x}{\mathrm{d}t} = rx(1-x) - \frac{a}{\pi}\arctan{x}$ where $a = 0, 3, -1, 4$ (Order of graphs: left to right, up to down)}
    \end{figure}
\end{document}

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