切换到双面会导致论文模板(基于书籍)的主文本和前言部分出现不同的边距

切换到双面会导致论文模板(基于书籍)的主文本和前言部分出现不同的边距

我想使用通用版本(https://s3.amazonaws.com/dissertate.io/Dissertate-Generic-LaTeX.zip) 论文模板 (https://github.com/suchow/Dissertate) 写一篇论文。在我从单面换成双面之后,前页的内边距变小了,正文的外边距也变小了。由于我没有为装订定义任何偏移量,我预计外边距默认会更大,因此正文有些混乱。而且编号很奇怪,因为左边突然出现了偶数。但这可能是奇数页前页的预期行为。

前言和正文之间的边距发生变化

这可能是模板中的一些设置,但我自己无法修复它。有人有什么想法吗?

下载模板后的最小示例(https://s3.amazonaws.com/dissertate.io/Dissertate-Generic-LaTeX.zip)并安装所包含的字体:

%!TEX TS-program = xelatex
%!TEX encoding = UTF-8 Unicode
\documentclass[twoside]{Dissertate}
\begin{document}
\input{frontmatter/personalize}
\frontmatter
\setstretch{\dnormalspacing}
\include{chapters/introduction}
\end{document}

Edit1 (2021-04-29 11:35):我不认为这是 PDF 查看器的问题,因为 okular 的单页视图显示了同样的问题(对面的第 vii 页和第 1 页的边距相同)。 在此处输入图片描述

这是 Dissertate 类的代码:

    % -------------------------------------------------------------------
%  @LaTeX-class-file{
%     filename        = "Dissertate.cls",
%     version         = "2.0",
%     date            = "25 March 2014",
%     codetable       = "ISO/ASCII",
%     keywords        = "LaTeX, Dissertate",
%     supported       = "Send email to [email protected].",
%     docstring       = "Class for a dissertation."
% --------------------------------------------------------------------

\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{Dissertate}[2014/03/25 v2.0 Dissertate Class]
\LoadClass[12pt,oneside, letterpaper]{book}

%
% Options
%
\RequirePackage{etoolbox}
\RequirePackage{float}

% Line spacing: dsingle/ddouble
%   Whether to use single- or doublespacing.
\newtoggle{DissertateSingleSpace}
\togglefalse{DissertateSingleSpace}
\DeclareOption{dsingle}{
    \toggletrue{DissertateSingleSpace}
    \ClassWarning{Dissertate}{Single-spaced mode on.}
}
\DeclareOption{ddouble}{\togglefalse{DissertateSingleSpace}}

\ProcessOptions\relax

% Line Spacing
%   Define two line spacings: one for the body, and one that is more compressed.
\iftoggle{DissertateSingleSpace}{
    \newcommand{\dnormalspacing}{1.2}
    \newcommand{\dcompressedspacing}{1.0}
}{
    \newcommand{\dnormalspacing}{2.0}
    \newcommand{\dcompressedspacing}{1.2}
}

% Block quote with compressed spacing
\let\oldquote\quote
\let\endoldquote\endquote
\renewenvironment{quote}
    {\begin{spacing}{\dcompressedspacing}\oldquote}
    {\endoldquote\end{spacing}}

% Itemize with compressed spacing
\let\olditemize\itemize
\let\endolditemize\enditemize
\renewenvironment{itemize}
    {\begin{spacing}{\dcompressedspacing}\olditemize}
    {\endolditemize\end{spacing}}

% Enumerate with compressed spacing
\let\oldenumerate\enumerate
\let\endoldenumerate\endenumerate
\renewenvironment{enumerate}
    {\begin{spacing}{\dcompressedspacing}\oldenumerate}
    {\endoldenumerate\end{spacing}}

% Text layout.
\RequirePackage[width=5.75in, letterpaper]{geometry}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\RaggedRight
\RequirePackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{fixltx2e}
\parindent 12pt
\RequirePackage{lettrine}
\RequirePackage{setspace}
\RequirePackage{verbatim}

% Fonts.
\RequirePackage{color}
\RequirePackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\RequirePackage{url}
\RequirePackage{amssymb}
\RequirePackage{mathspec}
\setmathsfont(Digits,Latin,Greek)[Numbers={Proportional}]{EB Garamond}
\setmathrm{EB Garamond}
\AtBeginEnvironment{tabular}{\addfontfeature{RawFeature=+tnum}}
\widowpenalty=300
\clubpenalty=300
\setromanfont[Numbers=OldStyle, Ligatures={Common, TeX}, Scale=1.0]{EB Garamond}
\newfontfamily{\smallcaps}[RawFeature={+c2sc,+scmp}]{EB Garamond}
\setsansfont[Scale=MatchLowercase, BoldFont={Lato Bold}]{Lato Regular}
\setmonofont[Scale=MatchLowercase]{Source Code Pro}
\RequirePackage[labelfont={bf,sf,footnotesize,singlespacing},
                textfont={sf,footnotesize,singlespacing},
                justification={justified,RaggedRight},
                singlelinecheck=false,
                margin=0pt,
                figurewithin=chapter,
                tablewithin=chapter]{caption}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}}
\RequirePackage{microtype}


% Headings and headers.
\RequirePackage{fancyhdr}
\RequirePackage[tiny, md, sc]{titlesec}
\setlength{\headheight}{15pt}
\pagestyle{plain}
\RequirePackage{titling}

% Front matter.
\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}
\usepackage[titles]{tocloft}
\usepackage[titletoc]{appendix}
\renewcommand{\cftsecleader}{\cftdotfill{\cftdotsep}}
\renewcommand{\cftchapfont}{\normalsize \scshape}
\renewcommand\listfigurename{Listing of figures}
\renewcommand\listtablename{Listing of tables}

% Endmatter
\renewcommand{\setthesection}{\arabic{chapter}.A\arabic{section}}

% References.
\renewcommand\bibname{References}
\RequirePackage[super,comma,numbers]{natbib}
\renewcommand{\bibnumfmt}[1]{[#1]}
\RequirePackage[palatino]{quotchap}
\renewcommand*{\chapterheadstartvskip}{\vspace*{-0.5\baselineskip}}
\renewcommand*{\chapterheadendvskip}{\vspace{1.3\baselineskip}}

% An environment for paragraph-style section.
\providecommand\newthought[1]{%
   \addvspace{1.0\baselineskip plus 0.5ex minus 0.2ex}%
   \noindent\textsc{#1}%
}

% Align reference numbers so that they do not cause an indent.
\newlength\mybibindent
\setlength\mybibindent{0pt}
\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]
    {\chapter*{\bibname}%
     \@mkboth{\MakeUppercase\bibname}{\MakeUppercase\bibname}%
     \list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}
          {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{999}}
           \leftmargin\labelwidth
            \advance\leftmargin\dimexpr\labelsep+\mybibindent\relax\itemindent-\mybibindent
           \@openbib@code
           \usecounter{enumiv}
           \let\p@enumiv\@empty
           \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}
     \sloppy
     \clubpenalty4000
     \@clubpenalty \clubpenalty
     \widowpenalty4000%
     \sfcode`\.\@m}
    {\def\@noitemerr
      {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}
     \endlist}

% Some definitions.
\def\advisor#1{\gdef\@advisor{#1}}
\def\coadvisorOne#1{\gdef\@coadvisorOne{#1}}
\def\coadvisorTwo#1{\gdef\@coadvisorTwo{#1}}
\def\committeeInternal#1{\gdef\@committeeInternal{#1}}
\def\committeeInternalOne#1{\gdef\@committeeInternalOne{#1}}
\def\committeeInternalTwo#1{\gdef\@committeeInternalTwo{#1}}
\def\committeeExternal#1{\gdef\@committeeExternal{#1}}
\def\degreeyear#1{\gdef\@degreeyear{#1}}
\def\degreemonth#1{\gdef\@degreemonth{#1}}
\def\degreeterm#1{\gdef\@degreeterm{#1}}
\def\degree#1{\gdef\@degree{#1}}
\def\department#1{\gdef\@department{#1}}
\def\field#1{\gdef\@field{#1}}
\def\university#1{\gdef\@university{#1}}
\def\universitycity#1{\gdef\@universitycity{#1}}
\def\universitystate#1{\gdef\@universitystate{#1}}
\def\programname#1{\gdef\@programname{#1}}
\def\pdOneName#1{\gdef\@pdOneName{#1}}
\def\pdOneSchool#1{\gdef\@pdOneSchool{#1}}
\def\pdOneYear#1{\gdef\@pdOneYear{#1}}
\def\pdTwoName#1{\gdef\@pdTwoName{#1}}
\def\pdTwoSchool#1{\gdef\@pdTwoSchool{#1}}
\def\pdTwoYear#1{\gdef\@pdTwoYear{#1}}
% School name and location
\university{Monsters University}
\universitycity{Monstropolis}
\universitystate{Earth}

% School color found from university's graphic identity site:
% http://isites.harvard.edu/icb/icb.do?keyword=k75408&pageid=icb.page392732
\definecolor{SchoolColor}{rgb}{0.5, 0.5, 0.5} % Crimson
\definecolor{chaptergrey}{rgb}{0.5, 0.5, 0.5} % for chapter numbers

\hypersetup{
    colorlinks,
    citecolor=SchoolColor,
    filecolor=black,
    linkcolor=black,
    urlcolor=SchoolColor,
}



% Formatting guidelines found in:
% http://www.gsas.harvard.edu/publications/form_of_the_phd_dissertation.php
\renewcommand{\frontmatter}{
    \input{frontmatter/personalize}
    \maketitle
    \copyrightpage
    \abstractpage
    \tableofcontents
    % \listoffigures % optional
    \dedicationpage
    \acknowledgments
}

\renewcommand{\maketitle}{
    \thispagestyle{empty}
    \vspace*{\fill}
    \vspace{100pt}
    \begin{center}
    \Huge \textcolor{SchoolColor}{\thetitle} \normalsize \\
    \vspace{100pt}
    \textsc{a dissertation presented \\ by\\
    \theauthor\\ to\\ The Department of \@department\\
    \vspace{12pt}
    in partial fulfillment of the requirements\\
    for the degree of\\ \@degree\\
    in the subject of\\ \@field\\
    \vspace{12pt}
    \@university\\ \@universitycity, \@universitystate\\
    \@degreemonth\ \@degreeyear}
    \end{center} \vspace*{\fill}
}

\newcommand{\copyrightpage}{
    \newpage
    \thispagestyle{empty}
    \vspace*{\fill}
    \scshape \noindent \small \copyright \small 2014\hspace{3pt}-- \theauthor \\
    \noindent all rights reserved.
    \vspace*{\fill}
    \newpage
    \rm
}

\newcommand{\abstractpage}{
    \newpage
    \pagenumbering{roman}
    \setcounter{page}{3}
    \pagestyle{fancy}
    \lhead{Thesis advisor: Professor \@advisor} \rhead{\@author}
    \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.0pt}
    \vspace*{35pt}
    \begin{center}
    \Large \textcolor{SchoolColor}{\@title} \normalsize \\
    \vspace*{20pt}
    \scshape Abstract \\ \rm
    \end{center}
    \input{frontmatter/abstract}
    \vspace*{\fill}
    \newpage \lhead{} \rhead{}
    \cfoot{\thepage}
}

\newcommand{\dedicationpage}{
    \newpage \thispagestyle{fancy} \vspace*{\fill}
    \scshape \noindent \input{frontmatter/dedication}
    \vspace*{\fill} \newpage \rm
}

\newcommand{\acknowledgments}{
    \chapter*{Acknowledgments}
    \noindent
    \input{frontmatter/thanks}
    \vspace*{\fill} \newpage
    \setcounter{page}{1}
    \pagenumbering{arabic}
}


\renewcommand{\backmatter}{
    \begin{appendices}
        \include{chapters/appendixA}
    \end{appendices}
    \input{endmatter/personalize}
    \clearpage
    \bibliography{references}
    \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{References}
    \bibliographystyle{apalike2}
    \include{endmatter/colophon}
}

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