我想使用通用版本(https://s3.amazonaws.com/dissertate.io/Dissertate-Generic-LaTeX.zip) 论文模板 (https://github.com/suchow/Dissertate) 写一篇论文。在我从单面换成双面之后,前页的内边距变小了,正文的外边距也变小了。由于我没有为装订定义任何偏移量,我预计外边距默认会更大,因此正文有些混乱。而且编号很奇怪,因为左边突然出现了偶数。但这可能是奇数页前页的预期行为。
这可能是模板中的一些设置,但我自己无法修复它。有人有什么想法吗?
下载模板后的最小示例(https://s3.amazonaws.com/dissertate.io/Dissertate-Generic-LaTeX.zip)并安装所包含的字体:
%!TEX TS-program = xelatex
%!TEX encoding = UTF-8 Unicode
\documentclass[twoside]{Dissertate}
\begin{document}
\input{frontmatter/personalize}
\frontmatter
\setstretch{\dnormalspacing}
\include{chapters/introduction}
\end{document}
Edit1 (2021-04-29 11:35):我不认为这是 PDF 查看器的问题,因为 okular 的单页视图显示了同样的问题(对面的第 vii 页和第 1 页的边距相同)。
这是 Dissertate 类的代码:
% -------------------------------------------------------------------
% @LaTeX-class-file{
% filename = "Dissertate.cls",
% version = "2.0",
% date = "25 March 2014",
% codetable = "ISO/ASCII",
% keywords = "LaTeX, Dissertate",
% supported = "Send email to [email protected].",
% docstring = "Class for a dissertation."
% --------------------------------------------------------------------
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{Dissertate}[2014/03/25 v2.0 Dissertate Class]
\LoadClass[12pt,oneside, letterpaper]{book}
%
% Options
%
\RequirePackage{etoolbox}
\RequirePackage{float}
% Line spacing: dsingle/ddouble
% Whether to use single- or doublespacing.
\newtoggle{DissertateSingleSpace}
\togglefalse{DissertateSingleSpace}
\DeclareOption{dsingle}{
\toggletrue{DissertateSingleSpace}
\ClassWarning{Dissertate}{Single-spaced mode on.}
}
\DeclareOption{ddouble}{\togglefalse{DissertateSingleSpace}}
\ProcessOptions\relax
% Line Spacing
% Define two line spacings: one for the body, and one that is more compressed.
\iftoggle{DissertateSingleSpace}{
\newcommand{\dnormalspacing}{1.2}
\newcommand{\dcompressedspacing}{1.0}
}{
\newcommand{\dnormalspacing}{2.0}
\newcommand{\dcompressedspacing}{1.2}
}
% Block quote with compressed spacing
\let\oldquote\quote
\let\endoldquote\endquote
\renewenvironment{quote}
{\begin{spacing}{\dcompressedspacing}\oldquote}
{\endoldquote\end{spacing}}
% Itemize with compressed spacing
\let\olditemize\itemize
\let\endolditemize\enditemize
\renewenvironment{itemize}
{\begin{spacing}{\dcompressedspacing}\olditemize}
{\endolditemize\end{spacing}}
% Enumerate with compressed spacing
\let\oldenumerate\enumerate
\let\endoldenumerate\endenumerate
\renewenvironment{enumerate}
{\begin{spacing}{\dcompressedspacing}\oldenumerate}
{\endoldenumerate\end{spacing}}
% Text layout.
\RequirePackage[width=5.75in, letterpaper]{geometry}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\RaggedRight
\RequirePackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{fixltx2e}
\parindent 12pt
\RequirePackage{lettrine}
\RequirePackage{setspace}
\RequirePackage{verbatim}
% Fonts.
\RequirePackage{color}
\RequirePackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\RequirePackage{url}
\RequirePackage{amssymb}
\RequirePackage{mathspec}
\setmathsfont(Digits,Latin,Greek)[Numbers={Proportional}]{EB Garamond}
\setmathrm{EB Garamond}
\AtBeginEnvironment{tabular}{\addfontfeature{RawFeature=+tnum}}
\widowpenalty=300
\clubpenalty=300
\setromanfont[Numbers=OldStyle, Ligatures={Common, TeX}, Scale=1.0]{EB Garamond}
\newfontfamily{\smallcaps}[RawFeature={+c2sc,+scmp}]{EB Garamond}
\setsansfont[Scale=MatchLowercase, BoldFont={Lato Bold}]{Lato Regular}
\setmonofont[Scale=MatchLowercase]{Source Code Pro}
\RequirePackage[labelfont={bf,sf,footnotesize,singlespacing},
textfont={sf,footnotesize,singlespacing},
justification={justified,RaggedRight},
singlelinecheck=false,
margin=0pt,
figurewithin=chapter,
tablewithin=chapter]{caption}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}}
\RequirePackage{microtype}
% Headings and headers.
\RequirePackage{fancyhdr}
\RequirePackage[tiny, md, sc]{titlesec}
\setlength{\headheight}{15pt}
\pagestyle{plain}
\RequirePackage{titling}
% Front matter.
\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}
\usepackage[titles]{tocloft}
\usepackage[titletoc]{appendix}
\renewcommand{\cftsecleader}{\cftdotfill{\cftdotsep}}
\renewcommand{\cftchapfont}{\normalsize \scshape}
\renewcommand\listfigurename{Listing of figures}
\renewcommand\listtablename{Listing of tables}
% Endmatter
\renewcommand{\setthesection}{\arabic{chapter}.A\arabic{section}}
% References.
\renewcommand\bibname{References}
\RequirePackage[super,comma,numbers]{natbib}
\renewcommand{\bibnumfmt}[1]{[#1]}
\RequirePackage[palatino]{quotchap}
\renewcommand*{\chapterheadstartvskip}{\vspace*{-0.5\baselineskip}}
\renewcommand*{\chapterheadendvskip}{\vspace{1.3\baselineskip}}
% An environment for paragraph-style section.
\providecommand\newthought[1]{%
\addvspace{1.0\baselineskip plus 0.5ex minus 0.2ex}%
\noindent\textsc{#1}%
}
% Align reference numbers so that they do not cause an indent.
\newlength\mybibindent
\setlength\mybibindent{0pt}
\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]
{\chapter*{\bibname}%
\@mkboth{\MakeUppercase\bibname}{\MakeUppercase\bibname}%
\list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}
{\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{999}}
\leftmargin\labelwidth
\advance\leftmargin\dimexpr\labelsep+\mybibindent\relax\itemindent-\mybibindent
\@openbib@code
\usecounter{enumiv}
\let\p@enumiv\@empty
\renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}
\sloppy
\clubpenalty4000
\@clubpenalty \clubpenalty
\widowpenalty4000%
\sfcode`\.\@m}
{\def\@noitemerr
{\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}
\endlist}
% Some definitions.
\def\advisor#1{\gdef\@advisor{#1}}
\def\coadvisorOne#1{\gdef\@coadvisorOne{#1}}
\def\coadvisorTwo#1{\gdef\@coadvisorTwo{#1}}
\def\committeeInternal#1{\gdef\@committeeInternal{#1}}
\def\committeeInternalOne#1{\gdef\@committeeInternalOne{#1}}
\def\committeeInternalTwo#1{\gdef\@committeeInternalTwo{#1}}
\def\committeeExternal#1{\gdef\@committeeExternal{#1}}
\def\degreeyear#1{\gdef\@degreeyear{#1}}
\def\degreemonth#1{\gdef\@degreemonth{#1}}
\def\degreeterm#1{\gdef\@degreeterm{#1}}
\def\degree#1{\gdef\@degree{#1}}
\def\department#1{\gdef\@department{#1}}
\def\field#1{\gdef\@field{#1}}
\def\university#1{\gdef\@university{#1}}
\def\universitycity#1{\gdef\@universitycity{#1}}
\def\universitystate#1{\gdef\@universitystate{#1}}
\def\programname#1{\gdef\@programname{#1}}
\def\pdOneName#1{\gdef\@pdOneName{#1}}
\def\pdOneSchool#1{\gdef\@pdOneSchool{#1}}
\def\pdOneYear#1{\gdef\@pdOneYear{#1}}
\def\pdTwoName#1{\gdef\@pdTwoName{#1}}
\def\pdTwoSchool#1{\gdef\@pdTwoSchool{#1}}
\def\pdTwoYear#1{\gdef\@pdTwoYear{#1}}
% School name and location
\university{Monsters University}
\universitycity{Monstropolis}
\universitystate{Earth}
% School color found from university's graphic identity site:
% http://isites.harvard.edu/icb/icb.do?keyword=k75408&pageid=icb.page392732
\definecolor{SchoolColor}{rgb}{0.5, 0.5, 0.5} % Crimson
\definecolor{chaptergrey}{rgb}{0.5, 0.5, 0.5} % for chapter numbers
\hypersetup{
colorlinks,
citecolor=SchoolColor,
filecolor=black,
linkcolor=black,
urlcolor=SchoolColor,
}
% Formatting guidelines found in:
% http://www.gsas.harvard.edu/publications/form_of_the_phd_dissertation.php
\renewcommand{\frontmatter}{
\input{frontmatter/personalize}
\maketitle
\copyrightpage
\abstractpage
\tableofcontents
% \listoffigures % optional
\dedicationpage
\acknowledgments
}
\renewcommand{\maketitle}{
\thispagestyle{empty}
\vspace*{\fill}
\vspace{100pt}
\begin{center}
\Huge \textcolor{SchoolColor}{\thetitle} \normalsize \\
\vspace{100pt}
\textsc{a dissertation presented \\ by\\
\theauthor\\ to\\ The Department of \@department\\
\vspace{12pt}
in partial fulfillment of the requirements\\
for the degree of\\ \@degree\\
in the subject of\\ \@field\\
\vspace{12pt}
\@university\\ \@universitycity, \@universitystate\\
\@degreemonth\ \@degreeyear}
\end{center} \vspace*{\fill}
}
\newcommand{\copyrightpage}{
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\vspace*{\fill}
\scshape \noindent \small \copyright \small 2014\hspace{3pt}-- \theauthor \\
\noindent all rights reserved.
\vspace*{\fill}
\newpage
\rm
}
\newcommand{\abstractpage}{
\newpage
\pagenumbering{roman}
\setcounter{page}{3}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\lhead{Thesis advisor: Professor \@advisor} \rhead{\@author}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.0pt}
\vspace*{35pt}
\begin{center}
\Large \textcolor{SchoolColor}{\@title} \normalsize \\
\vspace*{20pt}
\scshape Abstract \\ \rm
\end{center}
\input{frontmatter/abstract}
\vspace*{\fill}
\newpage \lhead{} \rhead{}
\cfoot{\thepage}
}
\newcommand{\dedicationpage}{
\newpage \thispagestyle{fancy} \vspace*{\fill}
\scshape \noindent \input{frontmatter/dedication}
\vspace*{\fill} \newpage \rm
}
\newcommand{\acknowledgments}{
\chapter*{Acknowledgments}
\noindent
\input{frontmatter/thanks}
\vspace*{\fill} \newpage
\setcounter{page}{1}
\pagenumbering{arabic}
}
\renewcommand{\backmatter}{
\begin{appendices}
\include{chapters/appendixA}
\end{appendices}
\input{endmatter/personalize}
\clearpage
\bibliography{references}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{References}
\bibliographystyle{apalike2}
\include{endmatter/colophon}
}