如何让空白表格覆盖整个页面？

Question

我认为整页是指页面的文本区域。

该命令\blankrows{<nn>}添加nn空白行。（来自https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/62178/161015）

填充页面的确切空白行数取决于纸张大小和页面布局。本例中为 43。

该软件包提供了替换和的nicematrix命令，并且还允许使用内部。\Block\multicolumn\multirow\\

\Block{}{Lernbereich \\ \scriptsize (Sprechen, Grammatik, \\ \scriptsize Lesen, \dots{})}定义一个有三行的 1x1 单元格，最后两行字体较小。

列类型P{<number>}以的分数来设置列的宽度\textwidth，所有五列加一\textwidth。

30 行，显示边距

43 行，整页

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{tikz}% needed <<<<  
\usepackage{nicematrix}% needed <<<<

\usepackage{amssymb} % checkmark    

% From https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/62178/161015
\newcommand{\blankrows}[1]{%
    \def\temp{}%
    \foreach \i in {1,...,#1}
    {%
        \expandafter\gdef\expandafter\temp\expandafter{\temp  & & &  & \\}%
    }%
    \temp}

\usepackage{showframe} % to show margins

\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\sffamily\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1\textwidth-\arrayrulewidth}}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}

\begin{document}
        
\noindent
\begin{NiceTabular}{|P{0.2}|P{0.3}|P{0.2}|P{0.2}|P{0.1}|}
    \hline
    Datum & \Block{}{Lernbereich \\ \scriptsize (Sprechen, Grammatik, \\ \scriptsize Lesen, \dots{})} & Thema & Material & \LARGE\color{green}\checkmark  \\
    \hline
    \blankrows{30}  % add rows
    \hline
\end{NiceTabular}

\end{document}

替代解决方案，按照 Bernard 的评论：放置一个不可见的规则，其高度应到达文本区域的底部。在这种情况下0.925\textheight。代码更简单。

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{nicematrix}% needed <<<<    
\usepackage{amssymb} % checkmark

\usepackage{showframe} % to show margins

\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\sffamily\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1\textwidth-\arrayrulewidth}}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}

\begin{document}

\noindent
\begin{NiceTabular}{|P{0.2}|P{0.3}|P{0.2}|P{0.2}|P{0.1}|}
    \hline
    Datum & \Block{}{Lernbereich \\ \scriptsize (Sprechen, Grammatik, \\ \scriptsize Lesen, \dots{})} & Thema & Material & \LARGE\color{green}\checkmark  \\
    \hline
 \rule{0pt}{0.925\textheight}& & &  & \\ % add space until the end of the text area
    \hline
\end{NiceTabular}

\end{document}

但第一个解决方案更加灵活。如果需要，您可以插入水平线。

使用命令\replicate{<nn>}{<command>}复制command nn时间。

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{tikz}% needed <<<<  
\usepackage{nicematrix}% needed <<<<

\usepackage{amssymb} % checkmark    

% From https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/62178/161015
\newcommand{\replicate}[2]{%
\def\temp{}%
\foreach \i in {1,...,#1}{\expandafter\gdef\expandafter\temp\expandafter{\temp #2}}%
\temp}

%\usepackage{showframe} % to show margins

\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\sffamily\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1\textwidth-\arrayrulewidth}}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.8}

\begin{document}
        
\noindent
\begin{NiceTabular}{|P{0.2}|P{0.3}|P{0.2}|P{0.2}|P{0.1}|}
    \hline
    Datum & \Block{}{Lernbereich \\ \scriptsize (Sprechen, Grammatik, \\ \scriptsize Lesen, \dots{})} & Thema & Material & \LARGE\color{green}\checkmark  \\
    \hline
    \replicate{21}{ & &  & &\\ \hline}  % add lines
    \hline
\end{NiceTabular}

\end{document}

和并给行编号。

\documentclass{article} 

\usepackage{tikz}% needed <<<<  
\usepackage{nicematrix}% needed <<<<

\usepackage{amssymb} % checkmark

\newcounter{rowcount}
    \setcounter{rowcount}{1}

% From https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/62178/161015
\newcommand{\replicate}[2]{%
    \def\temp{}%
    \foreach \i in {1,...,#1}{\expandafter\gdef\expandafter\temp\expandafter{\temp #2}}%
    \temp}

%\usepackage{showframe} % to show margins

\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\sffamily\centering\arraybackslash}m{#1\textwidth-\arrayrulewidth}}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.8}

\begin{document}        
            
\noindent
\begin{NiceTabular}{|P{0.1}|P{0.15}|P{0.25}|P{0.2}|P{0.2}|P{0.1}|}
    \hline
\#  & Datum & \Block{}{Lernbereich \\ \scriptsize (Sprechen, Grammatik, \\ \scriptsize Lesen, \dots{})} & Thema & Material & \LARGE\color{green}\checkmark  \\
    \hline
    \replicate{21}{\therowcount\stepcounter{rowcount} & & &  & &\\ \hline}  % add numbered rows & lines
    \hline
\end{NiceTabular}

\end{document}

Answer 1