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如何制作 elsarticle 类中两列宽的表格？

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如何制作 elsarticle 类中两列宽的表格？

我正在使用文档类 elsarticle 来绘制一个表格，该表格应该像 这但是我的表格不够宽，如何将表格标题向左移动，如图所示。请指导。我正在使用以下代码。

\documentclass[final, 5p, times, twocolumn]{elsarticle}
    %\documentclass[times]{elsarticle}
    \journal{Nuclear Physics B}
    \usepackage{graphicx} 
    \usepackage{multirow}
    \usepackage{fullpage}
    \usepackage{tabularx}
    \usepackage{booktabs}
    \usepackage{hyperref}

\begin{document}
    \begin{table*}[h] 
        \caption{Confusion Matrix for EmoDB Datset}       
            
        \begin{tabular}{l c c c c c cc}
            
            \hline
            &angry&boredom&disgust&fear&happy&sadness&neutral\\
            \hline
            angry&\textbf{0.96}&0.00&0.00&0.01&0.03&0.00&0.00\\
            boredom&0.00&\textbf{0.92}&0.00&0.01&0.00&0.02&0.05\\
            disgust&0.00&0.00&\textbf{100}&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00\\
            fear&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{0.93}&0.02&0.00&0.05\\
            happy&0.08&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{0.90}&0.00&0.02\\
            sadness&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{100}&0.00\\
            neutral&0.00&0.06&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.03&\textbf{0.91}\\
            \hline              
            
        \end{tabular}       
\end{table*}
\end{document}

这这就是我得到的。

答案1

我猜，你有兴趣将表格从其当前的自然宽度拉伸到整个线宽。为此，你可以tabular*结合使用\extracolsep{\fill}}。由于表格包含大量浪费的空白，这实际上并没有使表格更具可读性，因此我提供了一种可轻松放入两个文档列之一的替代布局：

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[final, 5p, times, twocolumn]{elsarticle}
%\documentclass[times]{elsarticle}
\journal{Nuclear Physics B}
\usepackage{graphicx} 
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{fullpage}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{rotating, makecell}
\usepackage{lipsum} % for dummy text using the \lipsum command, do not use in real document.
\usepackage{hyperref}

\begin{document}
    
    
\begin{table*}[h] 
    \caption{Confusion Matrix for EmoDB Datset}
    \begin{tabular*}{\linewidth}{l @{\extracolsep{\fill}}c c c c c cc}
        \toprule
        &angry&boredom&disgust&fear&happy&sadness&neutral\\
        \midrule
        angry&\textbf{0.96}&0.00&0.00&0.01&0.03&0.00&0.00\\
        boredom&0.00&\textbf{0.92}&0.00&0.01&0.00&0.02&0.05\\
        disgust&0.00&0.00&\textbf{100}&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00\\
        fear&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{0.93}&0.02&0.00&0.05\\
        happy&0.08&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{0.90}&0.00&0.02\\
        sadness&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{100}&0.00\\
        neutral&0.00&0.06&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.03&\textbf{0.91}\\
        \bottomrule
    \end{tabular*}
\end{table*}

\begin{table}
    \renewcommand{\theadfont}{\normalsize}
    \settowidth\rotheadsize{\theadfont boredom}
    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}
    \caption{Confusion Matrix for EmoDB Datset}
    \begin{tabular*}{\linewidth}{@{\extracolsep{\fill}}l c c c c c cc@{}}
        \toprule
        &\rothead{angry} &\rothead{boredom} & \rothead{disgust} & \rothead{fear} & \rothead{happy} & \rothead{sadness} & \rothead{neutral}\\
        \midrule
        angry   & \textbf{0.96}&0.00&0.00&0.01&0.03&0.00&0.00\\
        boredom & 0.00&\textbf{0.92}&0.00&0.01&0.00&0.02&0.05\\
        disgust & 0.00&0.00&\textbf{100}&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00\\
        fear    & 0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{0.93}&0.02&0.00&0.05\\
        happy   & 0.08&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{0.90}&0.00&0.02\\
        sadness & 0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.00&\textbf{100}&0.00\\
        neutral & 0.00&0.06&0.00&0.00&0.00&0.03&\textbf{0.91}\\
        \bottomrule
    \end{tabular*}
\end{table}

\lipsum
\lipsum
\end{document}

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