在撰写论文时我遇到了这个烦人的问题/错误。
当我放置二每章中的每幅图都带有 tikzpicture，我在 pdf 中看到逗号 (,, ,,,,)，分布在两页上，而不是第二幅图。Latex 运行时没有错误。
论文.tex：
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{report}
% Define typearea
% a) Use automatic:
\usepackage[BCOR=1cm]{typearea}
% b) Or use fixed:
%\usepackage{geometry}
%\geometry{left=1.5cm,textwidth=18.5cm,top=1.5cm,textheight=26.5cm}
% Use German :
\usepackage[german, USenglish]{babel}
% Use list of tabels, etc. in table of contents:
\usepackage{tocbibind}
% German paragraph skip
\usepackage{parskip}
% Encoder:????
%\usepackage[utf-8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
% Use A4-paper efficiently:
\usepackage{a4wide}
% Index-generation
\usepackage{makeidx}
% Einbinden von URLs:
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{epsfig}
\usepackage{epstopdf}
% Special \LaTex symbols (e.g. \BibTeX):
\usepackage{doc}
% Include Graphic-files:
%\usepackage{graphics}
% Include Graphic-files:
\usepackage{graphicx}
% Include doc++ generated tex-files:
%\usepackage{docxx}
% Include PDF links
%\usepackage[pdftex, bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{pgfplotstable}
% Include PDF links
%\usepackage[hidelinks, pdftex, bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% OTHER SETTINGS:
% Pagestyle:
\pagestyle{headings}
% Avoid 'overhang':
\sloppy
% Choose language
\newcommand{\setlang}[1]{\selectlanguage{#1}\nonfrenchspacing}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% TITLE:
\begin{document}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\newpage
\begin{center}
{\bf\Huge Master‘s Thesis}
\end{center}
\begin{center}
\settowidth{\baselineskip}{0.4cm}
{\LARGE
Something Something
}
\end{center}
\vfill
\chapter{TEST}
Hi, this test.
\begin{figure}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node at (0,0) {text1};
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{this shows something.}
\label{fig2}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node at (0,0) {text2};
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{this shows something else.}
\label{fig2}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
%%% Local Variables:
%%% mode: latex
%%% TeX-master: t
%%% End:
特克斯输出：
Running `LaTeX' on `Thesis' with ``pdflatex -file-line-error -interaction=nonstopmode Thesis.tex''
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.20 (TeX Live 2019/Debian) (preloaded format=pdflatex)
restricted \write18 enabled.
entering extended mode
(./Thesis.tex
LaTeX2e <2020-02-02> patch level 2
L3 programming layer <2020-02-14>
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(./Thesis.aux)
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[Loading MPS to PDF converter (version 2006.09.02).]
) ABD: EveryShipout initializing macros
Package pgfplots Warning: running in backwards compatibility mode (unsuitable tick labels; missing features). Consider writing \pgfplotsset{compat=1.16} into your preamble.
on input line 63.
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Chapter 1.
[2] [3]
Overfull \vbox (12.0pt too high) has occurred while \output is active [4]
(./Thesis.aux) )
(see the transcript file for additional information)</usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmbx12.pfb></usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/fo
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Output written on Thesis.pdf (4 pages, 41633 bytes).
Transcript written on Thesis.log.
TeX Output finished at Wed Oct 13 15:28:04
非常感谢您的帮助。