破折号显示不正确

Question

我有下一个问题：

我在编辑器中复制并粘贴代码后无法编译，因为图片左侧的破折号与右侧的不一样。

但是如果我将“−”替换为“−”，它就可以正常工作（令人惊讶的是，这里粘贴的破折号都是正确的）在这里您可以找到主要来源https://github.com/AnMnv/eBook （第 9 页）

因为在这里粘贴 MWE 是没用的，因为所有虚线都正确粘贴在这个网站上，所以如果您能按照上面的链接打开，我将非常感激电子书.pdf并尝试将第 9 页的示例 4.10 复制到您的编辑器中。

如果你想查看错误信息：

梅威瑟：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{scrextend}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[russian,english]{babel}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{nicematrix}
\NiceMatrixOptions{cell-space-top-limit=5pt,cell-space-bottom-limit=5pt}

\usepackage{listings}
    \lstset{
  basicstyle=\ttfamily,
  columns=fullflexible,
  frame=single,
  breaklines=true,
  postbreak=\mbox{\textcolor{red}{$\hookrightarrow$}\space},
  }

    \newcommand\realnumberstyle[1]{}

\makeatletter
\newcommand{\zebra}[3]{%
    {\realnumberstyle{#3}}%
    \begingroup
    \lst@basicstyle
    \ifodd\value{lstnumber}%
        \color{#1}%
    \else
        \color{#2}%
    \fi
        \rlap{\hspace*{\lst@numbersep}%
        \color@block{\linewidth}{\ht\strutbox}{\dp\strutbox}%
        }%
    \endgroup
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}




\begin{tabular}{c | c}
\begin{minipage}[m]{0.4\textwidth}
 \begin{NiceTabular}{|c|c|c|} 
\hline
\cellcolor{red}1& \cellcolor{green}1 & \cellcolor{black!10}EVERY\\\hline 
\cellcolor{orange}1 & \cellcolor{red!35}1 & \cellcolor{brown!50}CELL \\ \hline
\cellcolor{green!35}1 & \cellcolor{blue!45}1 & \cellcolor{yellow}CENTERED \\ \hline
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{minipage}
&
\begin{minipage}[m]{0.55\textwidth}
\begin{lstlisting}[numberstyle=\zebra{green!15}{yellow!15},numbers=left,basicstyle=\footnotesize] 
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{nicematrix}
\NiceMatrixOptions{cell-space-top-limit=5pt,cell-space-bottom-limit=5pt}

\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\centering
\begin{NiceTabular}{|c|c|c|} 
\hline
\cellcolor{red}1& \cellcolor{green}1 & \cellcolor{black!10}1 \\ \hline 
\cellcolor{orange}1 & \cellcolor{red!35}1 & \cellcolor{brown!50}1 \\ \hline
\cellcolor{green!35}1 & \cellcolor{blue!45}1 & \cellcolor{yellow}1 \\ \hline
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
\end{lstlisting}
\end{minipage}
\end{tabular}


\end{document}

提前致谢。

Answer 1

listings 使用\textminus减号，因为-我看不出如何使用 key=value 接口轻松地阻止它这样做，但您可以在本地重新定义\textminus为 ASCII，-以便它在代码中工作：

仅添加一个标记的定义。

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{scrextend}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[russian,english]{babel}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{nicematrix}
\NiceMatrixOptions{cell-space-top-limit=5pt,cell-space-bottom-limit=5pt}

\usepackage{listings}
    \lstset{
  basicstyle=\ttfamily,
  columns=fullflexible,
  frame=single,
  breaklines=true,
  postbreak=\mbox{\textcolor{red}{$\hookrightarrow$}\space},
  }

    \newcommand\realnumberstyle[1]{}

\makeatletter
\newcommand{\zebra}[3]{%
    {\realnumberstyle{#3}}%
    \begingroup
    \lst@basicstyle
    \ifodd\value{lstnumber}%
        \color{#1}%
    \else
        \color{#2}%
    \fi
        \rlap{\hspace*{\lst@numbersep}%
        \color@block{\linewidth}{\ht\strutbox}{\dp\strutbox}%
        }%
    \endgroup
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}




\begin{tabular}{c | c}
\begin{minipage}[m]{0.4\textwidth}
 \begin{NiceTabular}{|c|c|c|} 
\hline
\cellcolor{red}1& \cellcolor{green}1 & \cellcolor{black!10}EVERY\\\hline 
\cellcolor{orange}1 & \cellcolor{red!35}1 & \cellcolor{brown!50}CELL \\ \hline
\cellcolor{green!35}1 & \cellcolor{blue!45}1 & \cellcolor{yellow}CENTERED \\ \hline
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{minipage}
&
\begin{minipage}[m]{0.55\textwidth}
\renewcommand\textminus{\mbox{-}}%<<<<<<<<<<<
\begin{lstlisting}[numberstyle=\zebra{green!15}{yellow!15},numbers=left,basicstyle=\footnotesize] 
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{nicematrix}
\NiceMatrixOptions{cell-space-top-limit=5pt,cell-space-bottom-limit=5pt}

\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\centering
\begin{NiceTabular}{|c|c|c|} 
\hline
\cellcolor{red}1& \cellcolor{green}1 & \cellcolor{black!10}1 \\ \hline 
\cellcolor{orange}1 & \cellcolor{red!35}1 & \cellcolor{brown!50}1 \\ \hline
\cellcolor{green!35}1 & \cellcolor{blue!45}1 & \cellcolor{yellow}1 \\ \hline
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
\end{lstlisting}
\end{minipage}
\end{tabular}


\end{document}