Latex/Kile - 子图标题对齐/位置和子图对齐/位置

Question

我是 Latex 新手，在对齐标题和图片方面遇到了问题。我需要所有图片都对齐，所有标题都左右对齐。我尝试了很多方法，阅读了很多资料。但就像我说的，我是 Latex 新手，遇到了问题。如果有人能帮助我，我将不胜感激。

我拥有的：

我想要的是：

 \begin{figure}[!ht]
\centering
% ~~~~~~~~~~~
 \begin{subfigure}{0.32\linewidth}
 \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth]{Figures/ConfigManagerRename2}
 \caption{Choose configuration to rename.}
  \label{f:configmanagerlist}
 \end{subfigure}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~
 \begin{subfigure}{0.32\linewidth}
 \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth]{Figures/ConfigManagerRename1}
 \caption{Select rename.}
 \label{f:savedconfopt}
 \end{subfigure}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~
 \begin{subfigure}{0.32\linewidth}
 \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth]{Figures/ConfigManagerRename}
 \caption{Choose new configuration name.}
  \label{f:renamesavedconf}
 \end{subfigure}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~
\caption{Config Manager - renaming selected configuration.}
\end{figure}

Answer 1

使用可选参数[c]（上图）或[t]（下图）垂直对齐子图。

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
    
     \begin{figure}[!ht]
        \centering
        % ~~~~~~~~~~~
        \begin{subfigure}[c]{0.32\linewidth}
            \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth,height=30pt]{example-image-a}
            \caption{Choose configuration to rename.}
            \label{f:configmanagerlist}
        \end{subfigure}
        % ~~~~~~~~~~~
        \begin{subfigure}[c]{0.32\linewidth}
            \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth,height=70pt]{example-image-b}
            \caption{Select rename.}
            \label{f:savedconfopt}
        \end{subfigure}
        % ~~~~~~~~~~~
        \begin{subfigure}[c]{0.32\linewidth}
            \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth,height=100pt]{example-image-c}
            \caption{Choose new configuration name.}
            \label{f:renamesavedconf}
        \end{subfigure}
        % ~~~~~~~~~~~
        \caption{Config Manager - renaming selected configuration.}
    \end{figure}

 \begin{figure}[!ht]
    \centering
    % ~~~~~~~~~~~
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\linewidth}
        \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth,height=30pt]{example-image-a}
        \caption{Choose configuration to rename.}
        \label{f:configmanagerlist}
    \end{subfigure}
    % ~~~~~~~~~~~
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\linewidth}
        \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth,height=70pt]{example-image-b}
        \caption{Select rename.}
        \label{f:savedconfopt}
    \end{subfigure}
    % ~~~~~~~~~~~
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\linewidth}
        \includegraphics[width=0.82\linewidth,height=100pt]{example-image-c}
        \caption{Choose new configuration name.}
        \label{f:renamesavedconf}
    \end{subfigure}
    % ~~~~~~~~~~~
    \caption{Config Manager - renaming selected configuration.}
    \end{figure}


\end{document}

使用命令\subcaptionbox对齐子图及其标题。查看子标题 doc，第 2 节。

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}

\begin{figure}
    \centering
    \subcaptionbox{Choose configuration to rename.\label{f:one}}
    {\includegraphics[height=30pt,width=0.3\linewidth]{example-image-a}}\hfill
    \subcaptionbox{Select rename.\label{f:two}}
    {\includegraphics[height=50pt,width=0.3\linewidth]{example-image-b}}\hfill
    \subcaptionbox{Choose new configuration name.\label{f:three}}
    {\includegraphics[height=100pt,width=0.3\linewidth]{example-image-c}}
    \caption{Config Manager - renaming selected configuration.}
\end{figure}    

\end{document}