如何仅引用标题但创建自动“此后”速记？

Question

我是 LaTeX 的新手，对此有一些疑问biblatex。

对于我的论文，参考书目部分将有“主要来源”和“次要来源”。缩写仅适用于这些主要来源。当我第一次引用它们时，我只需要简短的标题，但当我第二次引用文本时，我需要让简写开始发挥作用。

因此，我想知道如何使用\citetitle才能享受的功能shorthandintro？我从这里学到了（bibtex 中引用的自定义缩写)，而第二种解决方案仅适用于\cite。但是，我想要的是引用书名（简称），并加上“此后 xxx”，下次只引用首字母缩略词。

例如：

• 在一段话中：Manusmṛti（以下简称 MS）...从 MS 中我们知道......
• 在参考书目中：主要来源：[MS] Manusmṛti 和 Manubhāṣya。由...编辑次要来源：Karl, M. (1987)。如何引用某物。牛津。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\usepackage{filecontents}

\usepackage[backend=biber,
citestyle=authoryear,
bibstyle=alphabetic,
sorting=nty, 
citetracker=true]{biblatex}

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib} 

@book{ms32,
  editor  = {XXX},
  title   = {MS in wonderland with others and so on},
  shorttitle = MS in wonderland
  year = {1932},
  publisher    = {YYY},
  shorthand = {MS},
  keywords = {Primary},
}

@book{Karl87,
  author  = {Mark Karl},
  title   = {How to cite something},
  year = {1987},
  publisher    = {Oxford},
  keywords = {Secondary},
}

\end{filecontents*}


\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\newbibmacro*{longcite}{%
  \ifthenelse{\ifnameundef{labelname}\OR\iffieldundef{labelyear}}
    {\usebibmacro{cite:lable}%
     \setunit{\addspace}}
    {\printnames{labelname}%
     \setunit{\nameyeardelim}}%
  \usebibmacro{cite:labelyear+extrayear}}
%Can I make some changes here, so \citetitle also works?

\renewbibmacro*{cite:title}{%
  \ifciteseen
    {\iffieldundef{shorthand}
      {\usebibmacro{longcite}}
      {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}}}
    {\usebibmacro{longcite}
     \usebibmacro{shorthandintro}}}

\begin{document}

This is found in \citetitle{ms32} (the short title "MS in wonderland" is shown here). Something else... and cite again but use the acronym MS, \cite{ms32} works perfectly as showing only the MS.

To cite a secondary source, \textcite[36]{Karl87}.


\printbibliography[keyword={Primary},title={Primary Sources}] 
\printbibliography[keyword={Secondary},title={Secondary Sources}]


\end{document}

Answer 1

如果我们可以假设某个条目有一个shorthand字段当且仅当它是主要来源，我建议采用以下方法。

我们不再按关键字过滤，而是使用 bibcheck 建议的biblatex：从主要参考书目中排除简写条目用shorthands 过滤条目。要打印shorthands，我们可以使用\printshorthands。

options = {useeditor=false},请注意，如果您不希望编辑器显示在shorthand相关作品列表中的标题之前，则可以获得更好的结果。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[
  backend=biber,
  style=authoryear,
  citetracker=true,
]{biblatex}

\defbibcheck{noshorthand}{%
  \iffieldundef{shorthand}{}{\skipentry}%
}

\newbibmacro*{normalcite}{%
  \ifthenelse{\ifnameundef{labelname}\OR\iffieldundef{labelyear}}
    {\usebibmacro{cite:label}%
     \setunit{\printdelim{nonameyeardelim}}}
    {\printnames{labelname}%
     \setunit{\printdelim{nameyeardelim}}}%
  \usebibmacro{cite:labeldate+extradate}}

\renewbibmacro*{cite}{%
  \iffieldundef{shorthand}
    {\usebibmacro{normalcite}}
    {\ifciteseen
       {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}}
       {\usebibmacro{cite:label}%
        \usebibmacro{shorthandintro}}}}

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib} 
@book{ms32,
  editor     = {XXX},
  title      = {MS in wonderland with others and so on},
  shorttitle = {MS in wonderland},
  year       = {1932},
  publisher  = {YYY},
  shorthand  = {MS},
  keywords   = {Primary},
  options    = {useeditor=false},
}
@book{Karl87,
  author    = {Mark Karl},
  title     = {How to cite something},
  year      = {1987},
  publisher = {Oxford},
  keywords  = {Secondary},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
Lorem \cite{ms32}
ipsum \cite{ms32}
dolor \textcite[36]{Karl87}.

\printshorthands[title={Primary Sources}] 
\printbibliography[check=noshorthand, title={Secondary Sources}]
\end{document}