latex 中水平条形图中的多个条形

Question

我正在尝试通过 Latex 中水平条形图中的多个条形图来显示不同机器学习模型的性能比较。我尝试了以下代码：

\begin{figure*}[!tbp]
       \centering

\pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma,header=false]{
LSTM,60,10,30
GRU,20,55,22
SVM,35,25,40
NB,35,25,40
}\data

\pgfplotstablecreatecol[
create col/expr={
    \thisrow{1} + \thisrow{2} + \thisrow{3} + \thisrow{4}
}
]{sum}{\data}

\pgfplotsset{
percentage plot/.style={
    point meta=explicit,
every node near coord/.append style={
    align=center,
    text width=0.5cm
},
    nodes near coords={
    \pgfmathtruncatemacro\iszero{\originalvalue==0}
    \ifnum\iszero=0
        \pgfmathprintnumber{\originalvalue}$\,\%$\\ \pgfmathprintnumber[fixed zerofill,precision=1]{\pgfplotspointmeta}
    \fi},
nodes near coords align=vertical,
    yticklabel=\pgfmathprintnumber{\tick}\,$\%$,
    ymin=0,
    ymax=100,
    enlarge y limits={upper,value=0},
visualization depends on={y \as \originalvalue}
},
percentage series/.style={
    table/y expr=\thisrow{#1},table/meta=#1
}
}

\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
axis on top,
width=10cm,
ylabel=Responses in Percent,
xlabel=Scenario,
percentage plot,
ybar=0pt,
bar width=0.75cm,
enlarge x limits=0.25,
symbolic x coords={LSTM, GRU, SVM, NB},
xtick=data
]
\addplot table [percentage series=1] {\data};
\addplot table [percentage series=2] {\data};
\addplot table [percentage series=3] {\data}
\addplot table [percentage series=4] {\data};
\legend{Stylometric Feature, Word Embedding Feature, TF-IDF Feature}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{Effect of Epoch in Accuracy and Loss}
  \label{fig:bar_chart_performance_compare}
\end{figure*}

但是通过上面的代码，我得到了以下图片：

如何在图表中分割多个条形图？请帮帮我。

Answer 1

作为起点：

\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots, pgfplotstable}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.18}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma]{
  X,  Y1, Y2, Y3
LSTM, 60, 10, 30
GRU,  20, 55, 22
SVM,  35, 25, 40
NB,   35, 25, 40
    }\mydata
    \begin{document}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
    \begin{axis}[
        height=75mm, width=100mm,
%
        bar width=0.22,
        ybar=2pt,
        enlarge x limits={abs=0.5},
        ymin=0,
        ymax=100,
        ytick distance=20,
        yticklabel style={font=\small},
        yticklabel=\pgfmathprintnumber{\tick}\,$\%$,
        ylabel={Responses in Percent},
        xlabel={Scenario},
        xtick=data,
        xticklabels from table={\mydata}{X},
%
        nodes near coords,
        nodes near coords style={font=\tiny,
                                 /pgf/number format/.cd,
                                            precision=1,
                                            zerofill,
                                 },
        legend style={legend pos=north east,
                      cells={anchor=west},
                      font=\footnotesize,
                      }
    ]
\addplot table [x expr=\coordindex,y=Y1]{\mydata};
\addplot table [x expr=\coordindex,y=Y2]{\mydata};
\addplot table [x expr=\coordindex,y=Y3]{\mydata};
\legend{Stylometric Feature, Word Embedding Feature, TF-IDF Feature}    \end{axis}
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{document}

由于我在你的百分比代码中迷失了方向，我省略了你的 MWE 的这一部分，并留给你来添加。