使用 threeparttable 添加注释，但不将其作为项目添加

Question

我喜欢在表格下添加简单的注释文本。threeparttable 看起来很有吸引力，因为它非常适合表格。但它只适用于项目注释。添加非列出项目的表格注释的正确方法是什么？

Answer 1

环境{NiceTabular}有自己的表格注释系统。具体来说，在主表格后的脚注区域中nicematrix有一个插入无项目文本的键。tabularnote

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{nicematrix,booktabs}

\begin{document}

\begin{NiceTabular}{@{}llr@{}}%
  [ tabularnote = 
Here you can put a text that will be inserted before the potential tabular notes. 
  ]
\toprule 
Last name & First name & Birth day \\
\midrule
Achard
& Jacques & June 5, 2005 \\
Lefebvre
& Mathilde & January 23, 1975 \\
Vanesse & Stephany & October 30, 1994 \\
Dupont & Chantal & January 15, 1998 \\
\bottomrule
\end{NiceTabular}

\end{document}

还有一个键是在注释后面notes/bottomrule添加\bottomrule（包裹的）。booktabs

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{nicematrix,booktabs}

\begin{document}

\begin{NiceTabular}{@{}llr@{}}%
  [ notes/bottomrule,
    tabularnote = 
Here you can put a text that will be inserted before the potential tabular notes. 
  ]
\toprule 
Last name & First name & Birth day \\
\midrule
Achard
& Jacques & June 5, 2005 \\
Lefebvre
& Mathilde & January 23, 1975 \\
Vanesse & Stephany & October 30, 1994 \\
Dupont & Chantal & January 15, 1998 \\
\bottomrule
\end{NiceTabular}

\end{document}

Answer 2

通过包talltblr中的定义，tabularray这可以简单实现：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx}
\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
    \begin{table}[ht]
\sisetup{table-format=-1.2{***},
         input-close-uncertainty=,
         input-open-uncertainty=,
         round-mode = places,
         round-precision = 2
         }
\centering
\SetTblrStyle{note}{font=\small, fg=red}
\begin{talltblr}[
caption = {Effect of x on y},
 note{} = {\lipsum[66]}
                ]{colspec={l *{2}{S S[table-format={(}1.2{(}]}},
                  row{1-2,X,Y,Z} = {guard},
                  }
    \toprule
          & \SetCell[c=2]{c}    $y_1$ 
                        &           & \SetCell[c=2]{c}  $y_2$
                                                &           \\
    \cmidrule[r]{2-3} \cmidrule[l]{4-5}
          &     (1)     &   (2)     &   (1)     &   (2)     \\
    \midrule
1.x       &  0.03**     & (0.157)   & 0.03*     & (0.62)    \\
1.hg      &  0.16       & (0.84)    &           &           \\
1.f\#1.hg & -0.6*       & (0.8)     &           &           \\
1.i       &  0.9        & (0.30)    & -0.1      & (0.36)    \\
    \cmidrule[r]{2-3} \cmidrule[l]{4-5}
N         & \SetCell[c=2]{c}    500
                        &           & \SetCell[c=2]{c}  455 
                                                &           \\
FE        & \SetCell[c=2]{c}    Yes 
                        &           & \SetCell[c=2]{c}  Yes
                                                &           \\
Control   & \SetCell[c=2]{c}    Yes 
                        &           & \SetCell[c=2]{c}  Yes 
                                                &           \\
    \bottomrule
\end{talltblr}
    \end{table}
\end{document}

（表格示例取自我的答案）。请注意，下表以红色突出显示，您可以将其更改为其他颜色，例如灰色，或通过从中删除来使用默认的fg=red黑色\SetTblrStyle{note}{...}。