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演示文稿中的中心表格（\centering、\begin{center} 和 {centering} 不起作用）

tag-icon • tag-icon tables beamer center
演示文稿中的中心表格（\centering、\begin{center} 和 {centering} 不起作用）

我使用以下投影仪作为模板：

专业 ITAM 考试

我已经尝试过使用 使表格居中\centering，使用\begin{center}和{centering}以及\hspace不居中，表格始终保持在同一位置。我不知道如何调整它。

套餐

\documentclass[fleqn]{beamer}

\usepackage[portuguese]{babel}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{caption}
%\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{svg}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\usepackage[font=tiny,labelfont=bf]{caption}
\usepackage[font=tiny,labelfont=bf]{subcaption}
\usepackage{mwe}

\usepackage{totcount}
\regtotcounter{section}
\usepackage{multido}



\usepackage{array,multirow}

\usepackage{dcolumn} % for 'D' column type
\newcolumntype{d}[2]{D{,}{,}{#1}} % align numbers on comma (decimal marker)
\usepackage[flushleft]{threeparttable}
% handy shortcut macros:
\newcommand\tnoteA{\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}}
\newcommand\tnoteB{\tnote{\textdagger}}
\newcommand\XX{$\times$}

\usepackage{amsmath} % for \smash[b] macro
\newcommand\mytab[1]{\smash[b]{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}} #1 \end{tabular}}}


% vertical separator macro
\newcommand{\vsep}{
  \column{0.0\textwidth}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
      \draw[very thick,black!10] (0,0) -- (0,7.3);
    \end{tikzpicture}
}

表格代码：

\begin{frame}[shrink=30]{32 amostras\slash ciclo}

\begin{table}[h]
  
\begin{threeparttable}

\begin{adjustbox}{\textwidth}
\begin{tabular}{| c | l d{1,6} *{10}{c} |}
\hline
Caso  & \multicolumn{11}{c|}{32 amostras/ciclo} \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & Método 
 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\mytab{Fechamento\\ da chave}} 
 & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Bloqueio do relé} 
 & Desempenho \\ %\cline{4-11}
 & & & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Ângulo de carregamento} & \\  \cline{4-11}
 & & & 0 & 1 & 5 & 10 & 15 & 30 & 45 & 60 & \\ 
\hline
\multirow{32}{*}{%
  \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}} S\\O\\B\\ \\C\\A\\R\\G\\A \end{tabular}} 
& \multirow{8}{*}{MPL} 
    & 0,2      & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\ 
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & \multirow{8}{*}{MFAAFO}
    & 0,2      & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\ 
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & \multirow{8}{*}{MCSLFO}
    & 0,2      & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{54,16\%} \\  
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\  
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & \multirow{8}{*}{MGMA}   
    & 0,2      & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{93,23\%} \\  
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\  
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\  
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{adjustbox}
\smallskip
\small

\smallskip\small
Fonte: Autor

\end{threeparttable}

\end{table}
\end{frame}

答案1

这个shrink选项很邪恶。不要使用它！

它会缩小内容而不提供更多的水平空间 - 除其他问题外，这意味着框架的右边距会显得更大，并且您将永远无法水平居中内容。

另外，您的表格对于框架来说太高，而宽度又不够。使用调整框将其重新缩放到文本宽度不会有任何用处。

而是选择合适的字体大小，以便表格适合框架

无关：

  • beamer 自动加载该xcolor包。您不能使用冲突的选项再次加载它。您可以将任何 xcolour 选项xcolor={...}作为类选项传递

  • 同理graphicx。Beamer 会自动加载它，您不能使用冲突的选项再次加载它

  • 您的代码也无法编译，因为adjustbox缺少该包。但是由于使用它也没有多大意义，所以您可以不使用它。

  • 不要多次加载同一个包，例如multirow

  • 你不需要加载amsmath。Beameramssymb已经加载它们了

  • float在没有浮动机制的类中加载包没有多大意义

\documentclass[fleqn,xcolor={dvipsnames},demo]{beamer}

\usepackage[portuguese]{babel}
%\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
%\usepackage{amsmath}
%\usepackage{amssymb}
%\usepackage{graphicx}
%\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{caption}
%\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{subcaption}
%\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{svg}
%\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\usepackage[font=tiny,labelfont=bf]{caption}
\usepackage[font=tiny,labelfont=bf]{subcaption}
\usepackage{mwe}

\usepackage{totcount}
\regtotcounter{section}
\usepackage{multido}

%\usepackage{adjustbox}


\usepackage{array,multirow}

\usepackage{dcolumn} % for 'D' column type
\newcolumntype{d}[2]{D{,}{,}{#1}} % align numbers on comma (decimal marker)
\usepackage[flushleft]{threeparttable}
% handy shortcut macros:
\newcommand\tnoteA{\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}}
\newcommand\tnoteB{\tnote{\textdagger}}
\newcommand\XX{$\times$}

%\usepackage{amsmath} % for \smash[b] macro
\newcommand\mytab[1]{\smash[b]{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}} #1 \end{tabular}}}


% vertical separator macro
\newcommand{\vsep}{
  \column{0.0\textwidth}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
      \draw[very thick,black!10] (0,0) -- (0,7.3);
    \end{tikzpicture}
}

\begin{document}

\begin{frame}{32 amostras\slash ciclo}

\begin{table}
%  \centering
\begin{threeparttable}

%\begin{adjustbox}{\textwidth}
\Tiny
\begin{tabular}{| c | l d{1,6} *{10}{c} |}
\hline
Caso  & \multicolumn{11}{c|}{32 amostras/ciclo} \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & Método 
 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\mytab{Fechamento\\ da chave}} 
 & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Bloqueio do relé} 
 & Desempenho \\ %\cline{4-11}
 & & & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Ângulo de carregamento} & \\  \cline{4-11}
 & & & 0 & 1 & 5 & 10 & 15 & 30 & 45 & 60 & \\ 
\hline
\multirow{32}{*}{%
  \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}} S\\O\\B\\ \\C\\A\\R\\G\\A \end{tabular}} 
& \multirow{8}{*}{MPL} 
    & 0,2      & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\ 
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & \multirow{8}{*}{MFAAFO}
    & 0,2      & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\ 
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & \multirow{8}{*}{MCSLFO}
    & 0,2      & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{54,16\%} \\  
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\  
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\  
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\ 
\cline{2-12} 
 & \multirow{8}{*}{MGMA}   
    & 0,2      & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & 
   \multirow{8}{*}{93,23\%} \\  
 &  & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\  
 &  & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,20625  & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \XX\tnoteA  & \\  
 &  & 0,2125   & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\  
 &  & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\ 
\hline
\end{tabular}
%\end{adjustbox}
\smallskip
\small

\smallskip\tiny
Fonte: Autor

\end{threeparttable}

\end{table}
\end{frame}


\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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