为 Latex 中的三个表格提供共同的标题

Question

我正在努力解决 LaTeX 中的布局问题。我希望我的三个表格有一个共同的标题，同时仍然有自己的标题。另外，我需要布局实际上保持不变，因为我需要遵守空间限制。你们中有人知道如何在不实际添加表格的情况下包含一个不调用标题“表格 7：标题”的共同标题吗？我已经尝试在第一个表格语句下添加标题，但这并没有解决我的问题。

谢谢你的帮助。你可以在这篇文章中找到代码和图片。

\begin{table}[]
    \begin{minipage}{.25\linewidth}
      \centering
        \caption{table A} \label{Table B}
        \begin{tabular}{|l|ll}

        \cline{1-1}
        \textbf{A} &                                     &                                       \\ \hline
        \textbf{A1}      & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{A2}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{3}} \\ \hline
        \textit{p1}                & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{x}             & \multicolumn{x}{l|}{1}                \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
    \end{minipage} 
         \begin{minipage}{\linewidth}
     \caption{table B} \label{table B}
     \centering
       \begin{tabular}{|l|}

        \cline{1-1}
        \textbf{B}  \\ \hline
        \textbf{B1} \\ \hline
        \textit{b1}               \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
        \end{minipage}%
        \\
    \begin{minipage}{\linewidth}
        \caption{Table C} \label{Table C}
        \centering
         \begin{tabular}{|l|ll}
        \cline{1-1}
        \textbf{C} &                                    &                                           \\ \hline
        \textbf{ID}       & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{C1}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{C2}} \\ \hline
        \textit{c1}                & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{c1}         & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{c2}  \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
    \end{minipage} 
   
\end{table}

Answer 1

这可以通过包来完成subcaption。

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}

\begin{document}

We refer to Table~\ref{Table ABC} and its parts~\ref{table A}, \ref{table B} and \ref{table C}.

\begin{table}
  \caption{A table with 3 subtables}\label{Table ABC}
    \begin{minipage}{.25\linewidth}
      \centering
        \subcaption{Table A} \label{table A}
        \begin{tabular}{|l|ll}

        \cline{1-1}
        \textbf{A} &                                     &                                       \\ \hline
        \textbf{A1}      & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{A2}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{3}} \\ \hline
        \textit{p1}                & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{x}             & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{1}                \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
    \end{minipage} 
         \begin{minipage}{\linewidth}
     \subcaption{Table B} \label{table B}
     \centering
       \begin{tabular}{|l|}

        \cline{1-1}
        \textbf{B}  \\ \hline
        \textbf{B1} \\ \hline
        \textit{b1}               \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
        \end{minipage}%
        \\
    \begin{minipage}{\linewidth}
        \subcaption{Table C} \label{table C}
        \centering
         \begin{tabular}{|l|ll}
        \cline{1-1}
        \textbf{C} &                                    &                                           \\ \hline
        \textbf{ID}       & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{C1}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\cellcolor{blue!25}\textbf{C2}} \\ \hline
        \textit{c1}                & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{c1}         & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{c2}  \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
    \end{minipage} 
   
\end{table}

\end{document}