尽管 polyglossia 的 \pghyphenation 提供了说明，但 LaTeX 不会对单词进行连字。有什么想法吗？
我正在使用 MiKTeX LuaLaTeX。
更新：如果我将字体设置为 GentiumPlus-Regular，它就会按预期工作，正如 David Carlisle 的评论所说。
还有一个附加问题：当文本超出文本边距时，有没有办法强制换行？也就是说，让换行符比其余部分更短而不是更长。
梅威瑟：
\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{slovenian}
\setromanfont{Gentium Plus}
\pghyphenation{slovenian}{za-hod-no-juž-no-slo-van-ski}
\begin{document}
Testiranje še malo in zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski zahodnojužnoslovanski
\parbox{0pt}{\hspace{0pt}zahodnojužnoslovanski}
\showhyphens{zahodnojužnoslovanski}
\end{document}
（实际）日志：
This is LuaHBTeX, Version 1.15.1 (MiKTeX 22.10) (format=lualatex 2022.10.17) 18 OCT 2022 11:08
restricted system commands enabled.
file:line:error style messages enabled.
**polyglossia_hyphenation_test.tex
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> {latex/babelname} => {latex}
> {latex/localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
> {latex/Localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
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)
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Package polyglossia Info: Setting LuaTeX font renderer to Harfbuzz.
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File: gloss-slovenian.ldf polyglossia: module for slovenian
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> {slovenian/Localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
> {slovenian/DefineCommandsCmd} => {xpg_define_language_commands:e}.
Module polyglossia Info: Language data for slovenian
(polyglossia) lefthyphenmin 2
(polyglossia) hyphenation
(polyglossia) synonyms slovene
(polyglossia) righthyphenmin 2
(polyglossia) loader loadhyph-sl.tex
(polyglossia) patterns hyph-sl.pat.txt on input line 10
Module polyglossia Info: Language slovenian was not yet loaded; created with id
2 on input line 10
)
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Overfull \hbox (95.3313pt too wide) in paragraph at lines 22--22
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The property list \polyglossia@langsetup contains the pairs (without outer
braces):
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> {latex/lcscript} => {latin}
> {latex/scripttag} => {}
> {latex/language} => {Latex}
> {latex/langtag} => {ENG}
> {latex/bcp47} => {}
> {latex/hyphennames} => {english}
> {latex/direction} => {LR}
> {latex/hyphenmins} => {2,3}
> {latex/frenchspacing} => {false}
> {latex/indentfirst} => {false}
> {latex/fontsetup} => {true}
> {latex/envname} => {latex}
> {latex/babelname} => {latex}
> {latex/localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
> {latex/Localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
> {latex/DefineCommandsCmd} => {use_none:n}
> {slovenian/script} => {latin}
> {slovenian/lcscript} => {latin}
> {slovenian/scripttag} => {}
> {slovenian/language} => {Slovenian}
> {slovenian/langtag} => {SLV}
> {slovenian/bcp47} => {sl}
> {slovenian/hyphennames} => {slovenian,slovene}
> {slovenian/direction} => {LR}
> {slovenian/hyphenmins} => {2,2}
> {slovenian/frenchspacing} => {false}
> {slovenian/indentfirst} => {false}
> {slovenian/fontsetup} => {true}
> {slovenian/envname} => {slovenian}
> {slovenian/babelname} => {slovene}
> {slovenian/localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
> {slovenian/Localnumeral} => {polyglossia@C@localnumeral}
> {slovenian/DefineCommandsCmd} => {xpg_define_language_commands:e}.
The property list \__xpg_alias contains the pairs (without outer braces):
> {latex/target} => {latex}
> {slovenian/target} => {slovenian}
> {sl/target} => {slovenian}
> {slovene/target} => {slovenian}.
[1
{C:/Users/msusnik/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/fonts/map/pdftex/pdftex.map}]
(./polyglossia_hyphenation_test.aux
LaTeX Info: Redefining \rmfamily on input line 2.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \sffamily on input line 2.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \ttfamily on input line 2.
))
Here is how much of LuaTeX's memory you used:
4435 strings out of 477352
125038,662416 words of node,token memory allocated
787 words of node memory still in use:
5 hlist, 2 vlist, 1 rule, 1 disc, 1 local_par, 5 glue, 3 kern, 1 penalty, 44
glyph, 7 attribute, 48 glue_spec, 7 attribute_list, 1 write nodes
avail lists: 1:2,2:43,3:24,4:2,5:22,6:6,7:3092,8:1,9:48,10:1,11:234
25495 multiletter control sequences out of 65536+600000
39 fonts using 17692175 bytes
86i,5n,86p,311b,229s stack positions out of 10000i,1000n,20000p,200000b,80000s
<C:/Users/msusnik/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Fonts/gentiumplus-r.ttf>
Output written on polyglossia_hyphenation_test.pdf (1 page, 32830 bytes).
PDF statistics: 16 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 131072)
1 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 100000000)
答案1
看来系统提供的 Gentium Plus 字体有一些“隐藏功能”。我无法访问 Windows，但在 macOS 上也发生了类似的问题。
\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{slovenian}
\setmainfont{Gentium Plus}
\begin{document}
\parbox{0pt}{\hspace{0pt}zahodnojužnoslovanski}
\end{document}
日志文件显示我们正在加载/Library/Fonts/gentium-tug/GentiumPlus-R.ttf
如果我使用 XeLaTeX 进行编译，则会得到
加载的字体出于神秘原因，/Library/Fonts/gentium-tug/GentiumPlus-I.ttf
好的，现在我意识到我没有更新我的图书馆，所以我现在就去更新。
-R太好了！和的错误字体-I已经消失，LuaLaTeX 和 XeLaTeX 的输出相同，即
