![为标题框提供与投影仪中其他框不同的背景](https://linux22.com/image/457268/%E4%B8%BA%E6%A0%87%E9%A2%98%E6%A1%86%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E4%B8%8E%E6%8A%95%E5%BD%B1%E4%BB%AA%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E6%A1%86%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%9A%84%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF.png)
我正在尝试title frame
使用 来设计与其他框架不同的风格beamer
。
这是我的 MWE:
\documentclass[xcolor=dvipsnames]{beamer}
\usepackage[sfdefault]{atkinson}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{textpos}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfornament}
\beamertemplatenavigationsymbolsempty
\title{The Patience Study}
\author[TeX User]{TeX User}
\institute{University of Kyoto}
\tikzset{
position in page centre/.style={
shift={(current page.south)}
},
}
\setbeamercolor{frametitle}{fg=black}
%%%Titlepage
\makeatletter
\setbeamertemplate{title page}{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay,position in page centre]
\node[] at (-5.5,8.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm]{39}};
\node[] at (5.5,8.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm]{40}};
%
\node[] at (-5.5,0.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm, symmetry=h]{39}};
\node[] at (5.5,0.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm, symmetry=h]{40}};
%
\end{tikzpicture}
\centering
\vfill
\usebeamerfont{title}\inserttitle\par%
\ifx\insertsubtitle\@empty%
\else%
\vskip0.1em%
{\usebeamerfont{subtitle}\usebeamercolor[fg]{subtitle}\insertsubtitle\par}%
\fi%
\vskip-0.4em\par
\begin{tikzpicture}
\pgfornament[width=1cm]{75};
\end{tikzpicture}
\vskip0.5em\par
\usebeamerfont{author}\small\insertauthor\par
\vskip1.2em%
\usebeamerfont{institute}\insertinstitute\par
\vskip0.1em%
{\usebeamercolor[fg]{titlegraphic}\inserttitlegraphic\par}
\vskip0.1em%
{\scriptsize{\usebeamerfont{date}\insertdate}}
\vfill
}
\makeatother
%%%Background
\setbeamertemplate{background}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay,position in page centre]
\foreach \i in {-4,...,4}
\node[] at (\i,0.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm]{70}};
\end{tikzpicture}
}%
\begin{document}
\begin{frame}
\titlepage
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}
\frametitle{Introduction}
\framesubtitle{Basic Research Question}
\end{frame}
\end{document}
正常框架看起来就像这样,底部有一个装饰图形,正如预期的那样:
然而,标题框的底部也有装饰图形,这是不受欢迎的:
如何独立于标题框设计框架背景?有类似的东西吗\setbeamertemplate{normal frame}
?
我确实查看了手册beamer
,但找不到帮助(或者可能错过了)。
我还参考了大约 11 年前在此处发布的解决方案:投影机中标题和“正常”框架的不同背景,但它似乎不能很好地解决我的问题。pgfornaments
框架上根本没有显示。
答案1
您可以使用与https://topanswers.xyz/tex?q=1004#a1198
\documentclass[xcolor=dvipsnames]{beamer}
\usepackage[sfdefault]{atkinson}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{textpos}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfornament}
\beamertemplatenavigationsymbolsempty
\title{The Patience Study}
\author[TeX User]{TeX User}
\institute{University of Kyoto}
\tikzset{
position in page centre/.style={
shift={(current page.south)}
},
}
\setbeamercolor{frametitle}{fg=black}
%%%Titlepage
\makeatletter
\setbeamertemplate{title page}{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay,position in page centre]
\node[] at (-5.5,8.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm]{39}};
\node[] at (5.5,8.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm]{40}};
%
\node[] at (-5.5,0.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm, symmetry=h]{39}};
\node[] at (5.5,0.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm, symmetry=h]{40}};
%
\end{tikzpicture}
\centering
\vfill
\usebeamerfont{title}\inserttitle\par%
\ifx\insertsubtitle\@empty%
\else%
\vskip0.1em%
{\usebeamerfont{subtitle}\usebeamercolor[fg]{subtitle}\insertsubtitle\par}%
\fi%
\vskip-0.4em\par
\begin{tikzpicture}
\pgfornament[width=1cm]{75};
\end{tikzpicture}
\vskip0.5em\par
\usebeamerfont{author}\small\insertauthor\par
\vskip1.2em%
\usebeamerfont{institute}\insertinstitute\par
\vskip0.1em%
{\usebeamercolor[fg]{titlegraphic}\inserttitlegraphic\par}
\vskip0.1em%
{\scriptsize{\usebeamerfont{date}\insertdate}}
\vfill
}
\def\ps@navigation@titlepage{%
\setbeamertemplate{background}{}
\@nameuse{ps@navigation}}
\addtobeamertemplate{title page}{\thispagestyle{navigation@titlepage}}{}
\makeatother
%%%Background
\setbeamertemplate{background}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay,position in page centre]
\foreach \i in {-4,...,4}
\node[] at (\i,0.75) {\pgfornament[width=1cm]{70}};
\end{tikzpicture}
}%
\begin{document}
\begin{frame}
\titlepage
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}
\frametitle{Introduction}
\framesubtitle{Basic Research Question}
\end{frame}
\end{document}