我正在尝试创建一个最小的工作 pandoc 模板，它只获取文件latex.cls中的 YAML 元数据块source.md。
这是我的模板：
$if(documentclass)$
\documentclass{$documentclass$}
$endif$
$if(title)$
\title{$title$}
$endif$
$if(author)$
\author{$author$}
$endif$
\date{\today}
\begin{document}
$if(title)$
\maketitle
$endif$
$if(toc)$
\tableofcontents
$endif$
$body$
\end{document}
这是 YAML 元数据块
---
format:
pdf:
documentclass: TMarticle
---
% How to Set Up a \LaTeX{} Distribution and Workstation
% Author
# Quick Introduction
这是我在 YAML 元数据块中传递的类：
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{TMarticle}
\LoadClass{article} % we use a standard article as a base-class
\usepackage[left=3cm,right=3cm,bottom=4cm,top=4cm]{geometry}
\RequirePackage{listings} % for our code listings
\RequirePackage[usenames, dvipsnames, svgnames, table]{xcolor}
\RequirePackage{mdframed}
\RequirePackage{graphicx}
\RequirePackage{calc}
\RequirePackage{array}
\RequirePackage{tabu}
\RequirePackage{longtable}
\RequirePackage{fontspec}
\RequirePackage{amsthm}
\RequirePackage{thmtools}
\RequirePackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks,linkcolor=blue,anchorcolor=green,urlcolor=blue,bookmarks=true,hypertexnames=true}
% color definitions
\definecolor{TMgreen}{RGB}{14, 191, 48}
\definecolor{TMorange}{RGB}{243, 126, 25}
\definecolor{TMred}{RGB}{230, 6, 85}
\definecolor{TMcodeBackground}{RGB}{224, 224, 224}
\definecolor{TMcodeFrame}{RGB}{109, 108, 109}
\definecolor{TMtableHead}{RGB}{230, 6, 85}
\definecolor{TMtableRowTwo}{RGB}{230, 230, 230}
\definecolor{TMtableRowOne}{RGB}{240, 240, 240}
\definecolor{TMemphasis}{RGB}{165, 32, 23}
\definecolor{TMwarning}{RGB}{250, 175, 52}
\definecolor{TMcritical}{RGB}{229, 0, 72}
\definecolor{TMnormal}{RGB}{54, 160, 220}
\definecolor{TMbulletinBackground}{RGB}{224, 224, 224}
\definecolor{TMtheorem}{RGB}{14, 191, 48}
% font settings
\defaultfontfeatures{Ligatures=TeX}
\setmonofont{Source Code Pro Light}[BoldFont=Source Code Pro]
\setmainfont{Lato Light}[
Numbers=OldStyle,
BoldFont=Lato Regular,
ItalicFont=Lato Light Italic,
BoldItalicFont=Lato Italic
]
\setsansfont{Lato Light}[
Numbers=OldStyle,
BoldFont=Lato Regular,
ItalicFont=Lato Light Italic,
BoldItalicFont=Lato Italic
]
\newfontfamily{\titlefont}{Lato Light}[
Numbers=OldStyle,
BoldFont=Lato Regular,
ItalicFont=Lato Light Italic,
BoldItalicFont=Lato Italic
]
% Font for chapter number
\newfontfamily{\upperNumber}{Lato Light}[
BoldFont=Lato Regular,
ItalicFont=Lato Light Italic,
BoldItalicFont=Lato Italic
]
% we now start creating the TM-styled code listing environments
% the lstlisting environment is wrapped in an MD-frame
% first of all we need to define the mdframestyle that
% takes care of the background and the left bar
\mdfdefinestyle{TMstyleCode}{
skipabove=4mm,
skipbelow=0mm,
%remove borders
rightline=false,
topline=false,
bottomline=false,
linewidth=1mm,
%margins
innertopmargin=2mm,
innerleftmargin=0mm,
innerbottommargin=0mm,
innerrightmargin=10pt,
linecolor=TMcodeFrame,
backgroundcolor=TMcodeBackground
}
\lstdefinestyle{TMstyle}{
showstringspaces=false,
numbers=left,
numbersep=7mm,
numberstyle=\color{Black},
stepnumber=1,
tabsize=3,
breakatwhitespace=false,
breaklines=true,
captionpos=b,
basicstyle=\color{Black}\ttfamily,
commentstyle=\color{TMgreen},
keywordstyle=\color{TMorange}\bfseries,
stringstyle=\color{TMred},
frame=leftline,
framesep=0mm,
xleftmargin=3mm,
framesep=2mm,
framerule=0mm,
abovecaptionskip=5mm,
aboveskip=\baselineskip,
belowskip=\baselineskip
}
% need to use inner commands to avoid the verbatim nature
% of listing environments!
\lstnewenvironment{TMcode}[3]
{
\lstset{style=TMstyle, language=#1, caption=#2}
\mdfsetup{style=TMstyleCode}
\mdframed
\hspace*{3mm}
\minipage{0.75cm}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{/home/louisvgn/texmf/tex/latex/images/code2.png}
\endminipage
\hspace*{1mm}
\minipage{\textwidth-1.05cm}
{\sffamily\Large #3}
\endminipage
\vspace*{-2mm}
}
{
\endmdframed
}
% We now want to create the bulletin-environments
% we first define two new mdenvironments, one for the header and one for
% the content
\newmdenv[
skipabove=4mm,
skipbelow=1mm,
innertopmargin=1mm,
innerbottommargin=1mm,
innerleftmargin=0mm,
innerrightmargin=0pt,
rightline=false,
topline=false,
bottomline=false,
linewidth=1mm,
frametitlefont={\sffamily\bfseries},
backgroundcolor=TMbulletinBackground]{TMbulletinBase}
\newmdenv[default, linewidth=0pt, backgroundcolor=TMbulletinBackground]{TMbulletinContent}
% we then define three styles, one for each type
\mdfdefinestyle{normal}{linecolor=TMnormal}
\mdfdefinestyle{warning}{linecolor=TMwarning}
\mdfdefinestyle{critical}{linecolor=TMcritical}
% we then define some auxilliary commands
\newcommand{\@TMbulletinTitleContent}[2]
{
\hspace*{2mm}\begin{minipage}{0.75cm}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{#1}
\end{minipage}\hspace*{1mm}\begin{minipage}{\textwidth-1.05cm}
#2
\end{minipage}
}
% and finally the main environment
% takes type (warning/normal/critical) as first argument
% takes bulletin title as second argument
\newenvironment{TMbulletin}[2]{
\begin{TMbulletinBase}[style=#1, frametitle=\@TMbulletinTitleContent{/home/louisvgn/texmf/tex/latex/images/#1.png}{#2}]
\vspace*{1mm}
\begin{TMbulletinContent}
}
{
\end{TMbulletinContent}
\end{TMbulletinBase}
}
% we now define the mdtable styles
\newcommand{\tableCaption}{}
\mdfdefinestyle{TMstyleTable}{
skipabove=4mm,
skipbelow=0mm,
%remove borders
rightline=false,
topline=false,
bottomline=false,
linewidth=1mm,
%margins
innertopmargin=0mm,
innerleftmargin=0mm,
innerbottommargin=0mm,
innerrightmargin=0pt,
backgroundcolor=TMcodeBackground,
linecolor=TMtableHead,
}
\everyrow{\tabucline[.4mm white]{}}
\tabulinesep=^3mm_2mm
\taburowcolors[2] 2{TMtableRowOne .. TMtableRowTwo}
\newenvironment{TMtable}[3]
{
\renewcommand{\tableCaption}{#3}
\begin{table}[#2]
\begin{mdframed}[style=TMstyleTable]
\begin{tabu} to \textwidth{#1}
\rowfont{\bfseries\sffamily\leavevmode\color{white}}
\rowcolor{TMtableHead!}
}
{
\end{tabu}
\end{mdframed}
\caption{\tableCaption}
\end{table}
}
% theorem styles
\declaretheoremstyle[
postheadspace=\newline,
headfont=\sffamily\bfseries\large,
mdframed={
skipabove=4mm,
skipbelow=0mm,
rightline=false,
topline=false,
bottomline=false,
linewidth=1mm,
linecolor=TMtheorem,
backgroundcolor=TMcodeBackground,
}
]{TMtheoremStyle}
\declaretheorem[style=TMtheoremStyle, within=section]{theorem}
\declaretheorem[style=TMtheoremStyle, sibling=theorem]{lemma}
\declaretheorem[style=TMtheoremStyle, sibling=theorem]{corollary}
\declaretheorem[style=TMtheoremStyle, sibling=theorem]{proposition}
这是我使用该命令时收到的错误消息：
$ pandoc --template=try.template --pdf-engine=lualatex -o output.pdf source.md
Error producing PDF.
! Undefined control sequence.
l.14 \hypertarget
答案1
您的 YAML 元数据块已rmarkdown格式化。对于普通用户，pandoc它必须如下所示：
---
documentclass: TMarticle
---