![暂时禁用主字体](https://linux22.com/image/459614/%E6%9A%82%E6%97%B6%E7%A6%81%E7%94%A8%E4%B8%BB%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93.png)
在下面的 MWE 中,我将其定义cabin
为默认字体。
\documentclass[12pt]{book}
\usepackage[sfdefault]{cabin}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\lipsum[12]
\vspace{10pt}
% I would like to use the default font for this paragraph.
\lipsum[3]
\vspace{10pt}
% I would now like to restore the default font (cabin).
\lipsum[13]
\end{document}
输出:
我如何才能禁用主字体以打印第二段仅有的使用默认字体?
有人知道默认字体是什么吗?如果不是 Times New Roman,我该如何仅为第二段指定 Times New Roman?
答案1
我不确定原因是什么。无论如何,使用 pdflatex 时,您需要知道您获得的是 Times(恐怕不是 Times New Roman)或其家族名称的克隆,并且您可以在几个中进行选择。
\documentclass[12pt]{book}
\usepackage[sfdefault]{cabin}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
\lipsum[12]
\vspace{10pt}
% I would like to use the default font for this paragraph.
{\fontfamily{ptm}\selectfont % the legacy clone
\lipsum[3][1-4]}
\vspace{10pt}
% I would like to use the default font for this paragraph.
{\fontfamily{qtm}\selectfont % TeX Gyre
\lipsum[3][1-4]}
\vspace{10pt}
% I would like to use the default font for this paragraph.
{\fontfamily{ntxtlf}\selectfont % NewTX
\lipsum[3][1-4]}
\vspace{10pt}
% I would now like to restore the default font (cabin).
\lipsum[13]
\end{document}
但是,您想为该作业定义一个环境。
\documentclass[12pt]{book}
\usepackage[sfdefault]{cabin}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\newenvironment{usetimes}{% use ptm, qtm, ntxtlf or other
\par\fontfamily{ptm}\selectfont}{\par}
\begin{document}
\lipsum[12]
\vspace{10pt}
\begin{usetimes}
\lipsum[3][1-4]
\end{usetimes}
\vspace{10pt}
% I would now like to restore the default font (cabin).
\lipsum[13]
\end{document}
答案2
默认字体是 Computer Modern。如果您想使用 Times New Roman,则必须从编译器 pdfLaTeX 切换到 LuaLaTex 或 XeLaTeX。关于字体有很多文档。如果您想深入了解,请开始搜索有关 open type 和 type 1 字体的信息,然后继续。为了简单起见,使用 LuaLaTex 或 XeLaTeX 作为编译器,并更改序言,如下所示:
\documentclass[12pt]{book}
\usepackage{fontspec} %for LuaLaTeX and XeLaTeX if you use an open type font
\usepackage{polyglossia}%it is like babel but for LuaLaTeX and XeLaTeX
\usepackage{cabin}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\lipsum[12] %default is computer modern
\vspace{10pt}
%usually for famous fonts you can use just their name if they are already installed in your pc
{\setmainfont{Times New Roman}
\lipsum[3]
}
\vspace{10pt}
{\setmainfont{Arial}
\lipsum[13]
}
\vspace{10pt}
%you can also specify fon by \usefont{<encoding>}{<family>}{<series>}{<shape>}
{\usefont{T1}{qpl}{m}{sc}
\lipsum[15]
}
\end{document}