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Ubuntu 12.10 - 设置用户，当 ssh 登录给我 /etc/bash.bashrc 时：权限被拒绝

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Ubuntu 12.10 - 设置用户，当 ssh 登录给我 /etc/bash.bashrc 时：权限被拒绝

我在 Ubuntu 12.10 服务器上设置了一个名为“deploy”的用户，并且我相信我已将该用户正确添加到 sudoers 中。

然而，每当我使用该用户通过 SSH 连接到服务器时，我都会得到：

-bash: /etc/bash.bashrc: Permission denied

什么会导致此权限错误，调试此问题的正确方法是什么？

须多者：

Defaults        env_reset
Defaults        mail_badpass
Defaults        secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"

# User privilege specification
root    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
deploy    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

# Members of the admin group may gain root privileges
%admin ALL=(ALL) ALL

# Allow members of group sudo to execute any command
%sudo   ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

# See sudoers(5) for more information on "#include" directives:

#includedir /etc/sudoers.d

密码：

root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/bin/sh
bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/bin/sh
sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/bin/sh
sync:x:4:65534:sync:/bin:/bin/sync
games:x:5:60:games:/usr/games:/bin/sh
man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/bin/sh
lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/bin/sh
mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/bin/sh
news:x:9:9:news:/var/spool/news:/bin/sh
uucp:x:10:10:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/bin/sh
proxy:x:13:13:proxy:/bin:/bin/sh
www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/bin/sh
backup:x:34:34:backup:/var/backups:/bin/sh
list:x:38:38:Mailing List Manager:/var/list:/bin/sh
irc:x:39:39:ircd:/var/run/ircd:/bin/sh
gnats:x:41:41:Gnats Bug-Reporting System (admin):/var/lib/gnats:/bin/sh
nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/nonexistent:/bin/sh
libuuid:x:100:101::/var/lib/libuuid:/bin/sh
syslog:x:101:103::/home/syslog:/bin/false
messagebus:x:102:104::/var/run/dbus:/bin/false
whoopsie:x:103:106::/nonexistent:/bin/false
landscape:x:104:109::/var/lib/landscape:/bin/false
sshd:x:105:65534::/var/run/sshd:/usr/sbin/nologin
deploy:x:1000:1001:,,,:/home/deploy:/bin/bash

答案1

的权限bash.bashrc不正确：

  • 之前，它们被设置为600： 
    ls -l bash.bashrc
-rw------- 1 root root 2288 Jan 21 2013 bash.bashrc
  • 更改它们以644解决问题。

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