需要调整发夹的垂直对齐。基本代码如下:
\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[top=3cm, bottom=2.8cm, left=3.5cm, right=2.5cm, marginparwidth=0cm, marginparsep=0cm, headheight=13.6pt, a4paper]{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{spanish}
\usepackage{musixtex}
\begin{document}
\centering
\hspace*{2.5cm}\begin{music}
%\input musixps
\font\A=phvb8t at 10pt% added for letter type.
\setclef1\treble % Clave de Sol para el Instrumento 1
\nobarnumbers % Omite la numeración en los compases
\nostartrule % Inicia sin barra vertical
\startextract %inicia el fragmento musical
\NOTEs\icresc\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\p}\wh{d}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mp}\wh{e}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mf}\wh{f}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\tcresc\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\ff}\wh{j}\en\bar
\NOTEs\icresc\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mf}\wh{f}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mp}\wh{e}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\p}\wh{d}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\tdecresc\en
\endextract % Se finaliza el fragmento musical
\end{music}
\end{document}
答案1
我不确定官方认可的方法,但\raisebox
可以提供所需的修复。
\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[top=3cm, bottom=2.8cm, left=3.5cm, right=2.5cm, marginparwidth=0cm, marginparsep=0cm, headheight=13.6pt, a4paper]{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{spanish}
\usepackage{musixtex}
\begin{document}
\centering
\hspace*{2.5cm}\begin{music}
%\input musixps
\font\A=phvb8t at 10pt% added for letter type.
\setclef1\treble % Clave de Sol para el Instrumento 1
\nobarnumbers % Omite la numeración en los compases
\nostartrule % Inicia sin barra vertical
\startextract %inicia el fragmento musical
\NOTEs\icresc\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\p}\wh{d}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mp}\wh{e}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mf}\wh{f}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\raisebox{-12pt}{\tcresc}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\ff}\wh{j}\en\bar
\NOTEs\icresc\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mf}\wh{f}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mp}\wh{e}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\p}\wh{d}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\raisebox{-12pt}{\tdecresc}\en
\endextract % Se finaliza el fragmento musical
\end{music}
\end{document}
答案2
只需更换你的台词
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\tcresc\en\bar
和
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\tdecresc\en
这样:
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\zcharnote N{\tcresc}\en\bar
和这个:
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\zcharnote N{\tdecresc}\en
根据 musixdoc.pdf 第 10.7 章第 53 页