早上好，我试图避免简历中的信息。特别是，我希望有一种方法可以用与文本大小相同的黑框替换我的个人地址。我目前正在使用\phantom，我想知道是否有办法用黑色空间代替空白空间。
答案1
这是一个更好的方法：
这是从 pdf 复制并粘贴后得到的内容：
To censor it .
To blackout it, .
有关更多替代方案，请security参阅卡坦，其中仅luacensor可能引起兴趣。
\documentclass[10pt, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{censor}
\begin{document}
To censor it \censor{censor it}.\\
To blackout it, \blackout{black it out}.
\end{document}
答案2
类似的东西
\newlength{\myboxw}
\newlength{\myboxh}
\newcommand{\blackphantom}[1]%
{\settowidth{\myboxw}{#1}%
\settoheight{\myboxh}{#1}%
\rule{\myboxw}{\myboxh}}
\blackphantom{Hidden Text}
可以工作，但仅限于水平方向（即不支持多行内容或带换行/连字符的文本）。（\phantom不过我认为有相同的行为......）
答案3
以下是一种方法：
- 使用包
xcolor并soul通过突出显示文本\hl{} - 它在视觉上覆盖了它
但是，如果你标记、复制并粘贴黑色部分到编辑器中，你仍然可以读到它：strike-out.
\documentclass[10pt, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{xcolor, soul}
\begin{document}
1: Whatever you want to \hl{highlight}.\\
\sethlcolor{black}
2: Whatever you want to strike-\hl{out}.\\
3: Whatever you want to \hl{highlight}.\\% uses current color
\sethlcolor{yellow}% switch "back"
4: Whatever you want to \hl{highlight}.
\end{document}
附言：这可能仍然是一个选择，因为并非所有 pdf 文件用户都知道，更不用说尝试了，他们可以标记和复制文本选择......
答案4
使用 Lua 代码的基于排版的解决方案可用于定义自定义的 Open Type 字体功能，当为字体打开该功能时，允许字体用另一个字形（集合）替换一个字形（集合），包括连字。
和：
比较传统的“墨块”：
需要 LuaLaTeX。
平均能量损失
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\newcommand\anycxchar{uniEBA3}
\newcommand\anycxcharb{uni2580}
\newcommand\anycxcharc{circlecopyrt}
\directlua {
luaotfload.add_colorscheme("cxscheme",
{
["FF200080"] = {"\anycxchar"},
})
}
\directlua {
luaotfload.add_colorscheme("cyscheme",
{
["FF20A090"] = {"\anycxcharb"},
})
}
\directlua {
luaotfload.add_colorscheme("czscheme",
{
["FF0000"] = {"T_h"},
})
}
\directlua{
fonts.handlers.otf.addfeature {
name = "anycx",
type = "substitution",
data = {
["a"] = "\anycxchar",
["b"] = "\anycxchar",
["c"] = "\anycxchar",
["d"] = "\anycxchar",
["e"] = "\anycxchar",
["f"] = "\anycxchar",
["g"] = "\anycxchar",
["h"] = "\anycxchar",
["i"] = "\anycxchar",
["j"] = "\anycxchar",
["k"] = "\anycxchar",
["l"] = "\anycxchar",
["m"] = "\anycxchar",
["n"] = "\anycxchar",
["o"] = "\anycxchar",
["p"] = "\anycxchar",
["q"] = "\anycxchar",
["r"] = "\anycxchar",
["s"] = "\anycxchar",
["t"] = "\anycxchar",
["u"] = "\anycxchar",
["v"] = "\anycxchar",
["w"] = "\anycxchar",
["x"] = "\anycxchar",
["y"] = "\anycxchar",
["z"] = "\anycxchar",
["0"] = "\anycxchar",
["1"] = "\anycxchar",
["2"] = "\anycxchar",
["3"] = "\anycxchar",
["4"] = "\anycxchar",
["5"] = "\anycxchar",
["6"] = "\anycxchar",
["7"] = "\anycxchar",
["8"] = "\anycxchar",
["9"] = "\anycxchar",
["r"] = "\anycxchar",
[","] = "\anycxchar",
["."] = "\anycxchar",
["/"] = "\anycxchar",
["<"] = "\anycxchar",
[">"] = "\anycxchar",
["?"] = "\anycxchar",
}
}
}
\directlua{
fonts.handlers.otf.addfeature {
name = "anycy",
type = "substitution",
data = {
["hyphen"] = "\anycxcharb",
["a"] = "\anycxcharb",
["b"] = "\anycxcharb",
["c"] = "\anycxcharb",
["d"] = "\anycxcharb",
["e"] = "\anycxcharb",
["f"] = "\anycxcharb",
["g"] = "\anycxcharb",
["h"] = "\anycxcharb",
["i"] = "\anycxcharb",
["j"] = "\anycxcharb",
["k"] = "\anycxcharb",
["l"] = "\anycxcharb",
["m"] = "\anycxcharb",
["n"] = "\anycxcharb",
["o"] = "\anycxcharb",
["p"] = "\anycxcharb",
["q"] = "\anycxcharb",
["r"] = "\anycxcharb",
["s"] = "\anycxcharb",
["t"] = "\anycxcharb",
["u"] = "\anycxcharb",
["v"] = "\anycxcharb",
["w"] = "\anycxcharb",
["x"] = "\anycxcharb",
["y"] = "\anycxcharb",
["z"] = "\anycxcharb",
["0"] = "\anycxcharb",
["1"] = "\anycxcharb",
["2"] = "\anycxcharb",
["3"] = "\anycxcharb",
["4"] = "\anycxcharb",
["5"] = "\anycxcharb",
["6"] = "\anycxcharb",
["7"] = "\anycxcharb",
["8"] = "\anycxcharb",
["9"] = "\anycxcharb",
[32] = "\anycxcharb",
["r"] = "\anycxcharb",
[","] = "\anycxcharb",
["."] = "\anycxcharb",
["/"] = "\anycxcharb",
["<"] = "\anycxcharb",
[">"] = "\anycxcharb",
["?"] = "\anycxcharb",
}
}
}
\directlua{
fonts.handlers.otf.addfeature {
name = "anycz2",
type = "substitution",
data = {
["T_h"] = "\anycxcharc",
}
}}
\directlua{
fonts.handlers.otf.addfeature {
name = "anycz",
type = "substitution",
data = {
["hyphen"] = "\anycxcharc",
["a"] = "\anycxcharc",
["b"] = "\anycxcharc",
["c"] = "\anycxcharc",
["d"] = "\anycxcharc",
["e"] = "\anycxcharc",
["f"] = "\anycxcharc",
["g"] = "\anycxcharc",
["h"] = "\anycxcharc",
["i"] = "\anycxcharc",
["j"] = "\anycxcharc",
["k"] = "\anycxcharc",
["l"] = "\anycxcharc",
["m"] = "\anycxcharc",
["n"] = "\anycxcharc",
["o"] = "\anycxcharc",
["p"] = "\anycxcharc",
["q"] = "\anycxcharc",
["r"] = "\anycxcharc",
["s"] = "\anycxcharc",
["t"] = "\anycxcharc",
["u"] = "\anycxcharc",
["v"] = "\anycxcharc",
["w"] = "\anycxcharc",
["x"] = "\anycxcharc",
["y"] = "\anycxcharc",
["z"] = "\anycxcharc",
["0"] = "\anycxcharc",
["1"] = "\anycxcharc",
["2"] = "\anycxcharc",
["3"] = "\anycxcharc",
["4"] = "\anycxcharc",
["5"] = "\anycxcharc",
["6"] = "\anycxcharc",
["7"] = "\anycxcharc",
["8"] = "\anycxcharc",
["9"] = "\anycxcharc",
[32] = "\anycxcharc",
["r"] = "\anycxcharc",
[","] = "\anycxcharc",
["."] = "\anycxcharc",
["/"] = "\anycxcharc",
["<"] = "\anycxcharc",
[">"] = "\anycxcharc",
["?"] = "\anycxcharc",
}
}
}
\newfontfamily\fany{Clara}[
RawFeature=+anycx,
Colour=cxscheme,
]
\newfontfamily\fancy{FiraMath}[
RawFeature=+anycy,
Colour=cyscheme,
]
\newfontfamily\fancz{AntykwaTorunska}[
RawFeature=+anycz,
]
\newfontfamily\fancza{AntykwaTorunska}[
Ligatures=TeX,
Colour=czscheme,
]
\newfontfamily\fanczb{AntykwaTorunska}[
RawFeature=+anycz;+anycz2,
]
\begin{document}
abcde fghij klmnop qrstu wxyz 1234567890 ,./<>?
\fany
abcde fghij klmnop qrstu wxyz 1234567890 ,./<>?
\lipsum
\newpage
\fancy
abcde fghij klmnop qrstu wxyz 1234567890 ,./<>?
\lipsum
\newpage
\normalfont
Q: What is the question to $1+1=1$?
A: {\fancz The cat sat on the mat.}
\fancza ``Th'' is a ligature: \fanczb The cat sat on the mat.
\end{document}