☰

问题

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf footnotes tcolorbox fancyhdr
问题

问题

我有一个使用 tikz 完成的自定义脚注样式，并且在 tcolorboxes 中这个脚注不适合，因此我尝试使用 Bernard 解决方案将 tcolorbox 环境内的所有脚注都从中去除：定理环境之外的脚注

\usepackage{etoolbox}
\BeforeBeginEnvironment{theorem}{\savenotes}
\AfterEndEnvironment{theorem}{\spewnotes}

当然不行，可能是因为自定义脚注。我想知道是否有可能修复这个错误

代码

%%%%%%%%%%% PACKAGES %%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\documentclass[12pt]{report}
\usepackage[a4paper, lmargin=2.75cm, rmargin=2.75cm, tmargin=3cm, bmargin=3cm]{geometry} % margins
\usepackage[hidelinks, linktoc=all]{hyperref} % \href{link}{text}
\usepackage{parskip} % auto new paragraph
\setlength{\parskip}{15pt} % more parskip length
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\tcbuselibrary{skins, breakable}

%%%%%%%%%% CUSTOM FOOTNOTE WITH TIKZ %%%%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage[hang, flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{[\arabic{footnote}]} % footnote config
\let\oldfootnote\footnote
\renewcommand{\footnote}[1]{\oldfootnote{\;#1}} % adds space automatically
\newcommand\varfootnote[1] % varfootnote (without number)
{\bgroup\renewcommand\thefootnote{\fnsymbol{footnote}}\renewcommand\thempfootnote{\fnsymbol{mpfootnote}}\footnotetext[0]{#1}\egroup}
\renewcommand{\footnoterule}{\kern-30pt\tikz{ % custom footnote rule
    \draw[line width=0.4mm](1mm,0)--(15.4,0);
    \draw[line width=0.4mm](0,0) circle (1mm);
    \filldraw(0,0) circle (0.3mm);
    \draw[line width=0.4mm](15.5,0) circle (1mm);
    \filldraw(15.5,0) circle (0.3mm);
   \draw[color=white](0,-0.2);}} % moves the line
\addtolength{\skip\footins}{2pc plus 5pt}

%%%%%%%%%%%% CUSTOM BOX %%%%%%%%%%%

\newtcolorbox{tbox}[1]{title={\centering\large#1}, fonttitle=\bfseries, toptitle=1.5mm, bottomtitle=1.5mm, enhanced, breakable, colback=yellow, colframe=black, boxrule=1pt, arc=2mm, rounded corners, coltitle=white, coltext=black}

%%%%%%%%%% SUPPOSED FIX %%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage{etoolbox}
\BeforeBeginEnvironment{box}{\savenotes}
\AfterEndEnvironment{box}{\spewnotes}

%%%%%%%%%% DOCUMENT %%%%%%%%%%%%

\begin{document}

\footnote{outside footnote}

\begin{tcolorbox}[enhanced, breakable, colback=yellow, colframe=black, boxrule=0pt, arc=2mm, rounded corners, coltext=black, title=\bf{COLORBOX}, coltitle=white, colbacktitle=black, toptitle=1.5mm,
  bottomtitle=1.5mm]
  
\varfootnote{inside footnote without number}
Random text to fill this up\footnote{inside footnote}

\end{tcolorbox}


\begin{tbox}{title}
custom box\footnote{custom box}
\end{tbox}


\end{document}

答案1

一个快速的解决方法是使用\linewidth来绘制 tikz 装饰，并使用end_of_paragraph\\[vertical_par_spacing_longitude]具有给定间距的命令来使一切正确，例如\baselineskip。

结果：

在此处输入图片描述

梅威瑟：

%%%%%%%%%%% PACKAGES %%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\documentclass[12pt]{report}
\usepackage[a4paper, lmargin=2.75cm, rmargin=2.75cm, tmargin=3cm, bmargin=3cm]{geometry} % margins
\usepackage[hidelinks, linktoc=all]{hyperref} % \href{link}{text}
\usepackage{parskip} % auto new paragraph
\setlength{\parskip}{15pt} % more parskip length
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\tcbuselibrary{skins, breakable}

%%%%%%%%%% CUSTOM FOOTNOTE WITH TIKZ %%%%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage[hang, flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{[\arabic{footnote}]} % footnote config
\let\oldfootnote\footnote
\renewcommand{\footnote}[1]{\oldfootnote{\;#1}} % adds space automatically
\newcommand\varfootnote[1] % varfootnote (without number)
{\bgroup\renewcommand\thefootnote{\fnsymbol{footnote}}\renewcommand\thempfootnote{\fnsymbol{mpfootnote}}\footnotetext[0]{#1}\egroup}
\renewcommand{\footnoterule}{\kern-30pt\tikz{ % custom footnote rule
        \draw[line width=0.4mm](1mm,0)--(\linewidth,0);
        \draw[line width=0.4mm](0,0) circle (1mm);
        \filldraw(0,0) circle (0.3mm);
        \draw[line width=0.4mm](\linewidth,0) circle (1mm);
        \filldraw(\linewidth,0) circle (0.3mm);
        \draw[color=white](0,-0.2);}} % moves the line
\addtolength{\skip\footins}{2pc plus 5pt}

%%%%%%%%%%%% CUSTOM BOX %%%%%%%%%%%

\newtcolorbox{tbox}[1]{title={\centering\large#1}, fonttitle=\bfseries, toptitle=1.5mm, bottomtitle=1.5mm, enhanced, breakable, colback=yellow, colframe=black, boxrule=1pt, arc=2mm, rounded corners, coltitle=white, coltext=black}

%%%%%%%%%% SUPPOSED FIX %%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage{etoolbox}
\BeforeBeginEnvironment{box}{\savenotes}
\AfterEndEnvironment{box}{\spewnotes}

%%%%%%%%%% DOCUMENT %%%%%%%%%%%%

\begin{document}
    \lipsum*[1]\\[0.5\baselineskip]\footnote{\lipsum[2]}
    
    \begin{tcolorbox}[enhanced, breakable, colback=yellow, colframe=black, boxrule=0pt, arc=2mm, rounded corners, coltext=black, title=\bf{COLORBOX}, coltitle=white, colbacktitle=black, toptitle=1.5mm,
        bottomtitle=1.5mm]
        \lipsum[2] whereas \varfootnote{inside footnote without number}
        \lipsum[3]\\[0.5\baselineskip]\footnote{inside footnote}
        
    \end{tcolorbox}
    
    
    \begin{tbox}{title}
        \lipsum[6]\\[0.5\baselineskip] \footnote{\lipsum[7]}
    \end{tbox}
    \lipsum[5]
    
\end{document}

附录：

在更详尽的审查中，他找到了 muzimuzhi Z 提出的解决方案，在帖子中Tcolorbox-每页末尾都有脚注，审查它并批准这个伟大的解决方案；就我而言，我只删除了使装饰看起来很高的定义，并且删除了 kern 命令，我希望它是有帮助的，有时它只是一个正确表述问题的问题，否则结果将是 42。

结果：

在此处输入图片描述

梅威瑟：

%%%%%%%%%%% PACKAGES %%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\documentclass[12pt]{report}
\usepackage[a4paper, lmargin=2.75cm, rmargin=2.75cm, tmargin=3cm, bmargin=3cm]{geometry} % margins
\usepackage[hidelinks, linktoc=all]{hyperref} % \href{link}{text}
\usepackage{parskip} % auto new paragraph
\setlength{\parskip}{15pt} % more parskip length
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[hooks]{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\tcbuselibrary{skins, breakable}

%%%%%%%%%% CUSTOM FOOTNOTE WITH TIKZ %%%%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage[hang, flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{[\arabic{footnote}]} % footnote config
\let\oldfootnote\footnote
\renewcommand{\footnote}[1]{\oldfootnote{\;#1}} % adds space automatically
\newcommand\varfootnote[1] % varfootnote (without number)
{\bgroup\renewcommand\thefootnote{\fnsymbol{footnote}}\renewcommand\thempfootnote{\fnsymbol{mpfootnote}}\footnotetext[0]{#1}\egroup}
\renewcommand{\footnoterule}{\tikz{ % custom footnote rule %<---- delete kern adjust.
        \draw[line width=0.4mm](1mm,0)--(\linewidth,0);
        \draw[line width=0.4mm](0,0) circle (1mm);
        \filldraw(0,0) circle (0.3mm);
        \draw[line width=0.4mm](\linewidth,0) circle (1mm);
        \filldraw(\linewidth,0) circle (0.3mm);
        \draw[color=white](0,-0.2);}} % moves the line
\addtolength{\skip\footins}{2pc plus 5pt}

%%%%%%%%%%%% CUSTOM BOX %%%%%%%%%%%

\newtcolorbox{tbox}[1]{title={\centering\large#1}, fonttitle=\bfseries, toptitle=1.5mm, bottomtitle=1.5mm, enhanced, breakable, colback=yellow, colframe=black, boxrule=1pt, arc=2mm, rounded corners, coltitle=white, coltext=black}

%%%%%%%%%% SUPPOSED FIX %%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage{etoolbox}
\BeforeBeginEnvironment{box}{\savenotes}
\AfterEndEnvironment{box}{\spewnotes}
\tcbuselibrary{listings,theorems}

%%%%%%%%%%%%% WORK SOLUTION GIVEN BY muzimuzhi Z #############
% please check and upvote in https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/558922/154390
\makeatletter
% restore footnote internals to those in normal page, not minipage
\def\tcb@restore@footnote{%
    \def\@mpfn{footnote}%
    \def\thempfn{\arabic{footnote}}%
    \let\@footnotetext\tcb@footnote@collect
}

% collect footnote text
\long\def\tcb@footnote@collect#1{%
    % expand \@thefnmark before appending before app to \tcb@footnote@acc
    \expandafter\gappto\expandafter\tcb@footnote@acc\expandafter{%
        \expandafter\footnotetext\expandafter[\@thefnmark]{#1}%
    }%
}

\def\tcb@footnote@use{%
    \tcb@footnote@acc
    \global\let\tcb@footnote@acc\@empty
}
\global\let\tcb@footnote@acc\@empty


\tcbset{
    % restore for every box
    every box/.style={
        before upper pre=\tcb@restore@footnote
    },
    % use for layer 1 boxes only
    every box on layer 1/.append style={
        after app=\tcb@footnote@use
    }
}
\makeatother

%%%%%%%%%% DOCUMENT %%%%%%%%%%%%

\begin{document}
    \lipsum*[1] \footnote{foot note of the principal text} Principal text.
    
    \begin{tcolorbox}[enhanced, breakable, colback=yellow, colframe=black, boxrule=0pt, arc=2mm, rounded corners, coltext=black, title=\bf{First Colorbox in page}, coltitle=white, colbacktitle=black, toptitle=1.5mm,
        bottomtitle=1.5mm]
        \lipsum*[2] \varfootnote{inside footnote without number} HERE
        \lipsum*[3] \footnote{inside footnote} HERE.  
        
    \end{tcolorbox}
    
    \,\\
    
    \begin{tbox}{title}
        \lipsum[6]\footnote{\lipsum[3]} HERE \lipsum[4] \footnote{\lipsum[2]}
    \end{tbox}
    \lipsum[5]
    
\end{document}

相关内容