如何在这个表中添加行

Question

我不知道为什么我的表格单元格和轮廓之间没有线

\begin{table}[ht]
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{cc}
    \hline
    \multirow{2}{*}{Expression} & Modality\\
    & Expressive Symbols\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}{*}{Replication} & Overlaying\\
    & Affixing\\
    & Stacking\\
    \hline
    \multirow{4}{*}{Narration} & Storyline Foundation\\
    & Block Formation\\
    & Group Composition\\
    & Frame Fixation\\
    \hline
     \multirow{4}{*}{Connection} & Transition\\
    & Progression\\
    & Execution\\
    & Aggregation\\
    \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\caption{The Design Rules Structure}
\label{table:DesignPrinciples}
\end{table}

Answer 1

用于\cline添加穿过部分单元格的水平线。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}
  \centering
  \begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
      \hline
      \multirow{2}{*}{Expression} & Modality \\ \cline{2-2}
      & Expressive Symbols\\
      \hline
      \multirow{3}{*}{Replication} & Overlaying\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Affixing\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Stacking\\ \cline{2-2}
      \hline
      \multirow{4}{*}{Narration} & Storyline Foundation\\
      & Block Formation\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Group Composition\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Frame Fixation\\ \cline{2-2}
      \hline
       \multirow{4}{*}{Connection} & Transition\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Progression\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Execution\\ \cline{2-2}
      & Aggregation\\ \cline{2-2}
      \hline
  \end{tabular}
  \caption{The Design Rules Structure}
  \label{table:DesignPrinciples}
  \end{table}
\end{document}

Answer 2

使用这个tabularray包，您可以为表格编写更简单、更简短的代码，并获得更好看的表格：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularray}

\begin{document}
    \begin{table}
    \centering
\begin{tblr}{hlines, vlines,
             colspec={cc}
             }
\SetCell[r=2]{} Expression
    & Modality                      \\
    & Expressive Symbols            \\
\SetCell[r=3]{} Replication
    & Overlaying                    \\
    & Affixing                      \\
    & Stacking                      \\
\SetCell[r=4]{} Narration
    & Storyline Foundation          \\
    & Block Formation               \\
    & Group Composition             \\
    & Frame Fixation                \\
\SetCell[r=4]{} Connection          
    & Transition                    \\
    & Progression                   \\
    & Execution                     \\
    & Aggregation                   \\
\end{tblr}
\caption{The Design Rules Structure}
\label{table:DesignPrinciples}
    \end{table}
\end{document}

顺便说一句，我认为如果表格的内容左对齐的话，表格看起来会更美观：

对于此表您只需更改colspec为colspec = {ll}。

Answer 3

与。{NiceTabular}​nicematrix

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{nicematrix}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\centering
\begin{NiceTabular}{ll}[hvlines]
\Block{2-1}{Expression}
    & Modality              \\
    & Expressive Symbols    \\
\Block{3-1}{Replication}
    & Overlaying            \\
    & Affixing              \\
    & Stacking              \\
\Block{4-1}{Narration}
    & Storyline Foundation  \\
    & Block Formation       \\
    & Group Composition     \\
    & Frame Fixation        \\
\Block{4-1}{Connection}  
    & Transition            \\
    & Progression           \\
    & Execution             \\
    & Aggregation           \\
\end{NiceTabular}
\caption{The Design Rules Structure}
\label{table:DesignPrinciples}
\end{table}

\end{document}