我已阅读过几篇关于如何制作旋转长桌的讨论。
我特别感兴趣的是pdflscape
可以提出一个可行的解决方案,例如:
长桌景观
不过,我希望页面不是最后处于横向模式,因为它与 PDF/A 生成不兼容。
有没有办法专门旋转那些横向页面?
我可以想象页码可能会放错位置,但如果这是唯一的问题,那么对我来说没问题。
我正在使用来自所示链接的 MWE:
\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage[a4paper,margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[labelfont=bf, textfont=it,
labelsep=newline,
justification=centering]{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{ skip=1.4pt, labelfont=sc}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx} % <---
\ExplSyntaxOn
\NewChildSelector{eachtwo}
{
\int_step_inline:nnnn {3}{2}{\l_tblr_childs_total_tl}
{ \clist_put_right:Nn \l_tblr_childs_clist {##1} }
}
\ExplSyntaxOff
\usepackage{pdflscape}
\sisetup{group-separator={,},
table-format={(}1.3{***},
input-open-uncertainty =,
input-close-uncertainty=,
}
\begin{document}
%%% <- HERE ADD A COMMAND TO START ROTATING THE LANDSCAPE PAGES %%%
\begin{landscape}
%
\begin{longtblr}[
caption = {OLS estimation - Dependent variable std\_gpa},
label = {OLSstd},
remark{Note} = {TBW\\
$^*p<0.1;~^{**}p<0.05;~^{***}p<0.01$.},
]{%colsep = 4pt,
colspec = {@{} X *{5}{S} @{}},
row{2-Z} = {rowsep=0pt},
row{eachtwo} = {abovesep=1ex},
rowhead = 1,
}
\toprule
% column headers
& {{{(1)}}} & {{{(2)}}} & {{{(3)}}} & {{{(4)}}} & {{{(5)}}} \\
\midrule
% table body
autonuni & 0.020 & 0.019 & 0.013 & 0.011 & 0.011 \\
& (0.013) & (0.013) & (0.013) & (0.013) & (0.013) \\
female & & 0.168\TblrNote{***}
& 0.129\TblrNote{***}
& 0.127\TblrNote{***}
& 0.138\TblrNote{***} \\
& & (0.046) & (0.042) & (0.044) & (0.041) \\
z\_age & & -1.142\TblrNote{**}
& -1.070\TblrNote{**}
& -1.122\TblrNote{**}
& -0.977\TblrNote{*} \\
& & (0.564) & (0.518) & (0.519) & (0.521) \\
z\_age2 & & 1.113\TblrNote{*}
& 1.044\TblrNote{*}
& 1.098\TblrNote{**}
& 0.957\TblrNote{*} \\
& & (0.570) & (0.523) & (0.523) & (0.525) \\
school\_scientlic
& & -0.083 & -0.081 & -0.089 & -0.091\TblrNote{*} \\
& & (0.057) & (0.056) & (0.056) & (0.053) \\
school\_otherlic & & -0.179\TblrNote{***}
& -0.173\TblrNote{***}
& -0.178\TblrNote{***}
& -0.169\TblrNote{***} \\
& & (0.039) & (0.039) & (0.037) & (0.040) \\
school\_techvoc
& & -0.332\TblrNote{***}
& -0.338\TblrNote{***}
& -0.338\TblrNote{***}
& -0.345\TblrNote{***} \\
& & (0.066) & (0.065) & (0.060) & (0.059) \\
z\_e & & & -0.026 & -0.024 & -0.023 \\
& & & (0.019) & (0.019) & (0.019) \\
z\_a & & & -0.040\TblrNote{*}
& -0.042\TblrNote{*}
& -0.038 \\
& & & (0.023) & (0.023) & (0.023) \\
z\_c & & & 0.094\TblrNote{***}
& 0.093\TblrNote{***}
& 0.091\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & (0.017) & (0.017) & (0.017) \\
z\_n & & & -0.034 & -0.029 & -0.028 \\
& & & (0.024) & (0.023) & (0.022) \\
z\_o & & & 0.037\TblrNote{**}
& 0.036\TblrNote{**}
& 0.037\TblrNote{**} \\
& & & (0.018) & (0.017) & (0.017) \\
edufat\_high & & & & 0.037 & 0.026 \\
& & & & (0.040) & (0.039) \\
edufat\_l & & & & -0.042 & -0.048 \\
& & & & (0.053) & (0.055) \\
edumot\_high & & & & -0.039 & -0.048 \\
& & & & (0.050) & (0.050) \\
edumot\_l & & & & 0.099 & 0.085 \\
& & & & (0.062) & (0.059) \\
occupfat\_d2 & & & & -0.059 & -0.055 \\
& & & & (0.054) & (0.055) \\
occupfat\_d3 & & & & -0.164\TblrNote{***}
& -0.159\TblrNote{**} \\
& & & & (0.059) & (0.059) \\
occupfat\_d4 & & & & 0.084 & 0.087 \\
& & & & (0.157) & (0.155) \\
occupfat\_d5 & & & & -0.282\TblrNote{***}
& -0.288\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & & (0.070) & (0.073) \\
occupmot\_d2 & & & & -0.062 & -0.051 \\
& & & & (0.038) & (0.038) \\
occupmot\_d3 & & & & -0.150\TblrNote{**}
& -0.135\TblrNote{*} \\
& & & & (0.068) & (0.069) \\
occupmot\_d4 & & & & 0.063 & 0.061 \\
& & & & (0.054) & (0.054) \\
occupmot\_d5 & & & & 0.024 & 0.027 \\
& & & & (0.181) & (0.178) \\
jobsectfat\_d2 & & & & -0.011 & -0.015 \\
& & & & (0.060) & (0.061) \\
jobsectfat\_d3 & & & & -0.035 & -0.041 \\
& & & & (0.077) & (0.076) \\
jobsectfat\_d4 & & & & -0.037 & -0.034 \\
& & & & (0.044) & (0.045) \\
jobsectmot\_d2 & & & & 0.063 & 0.072 \\
& & & & (0.119) & (0.117) \\
jobsectmot\_d3 & & & & 0.211 & 0.184 \\
& & & & (0.155) & (0.155) \\
jobsectmot\_d4 & & & & -0.029 & -0.018 \\
& & & & (0.043) & (0.044) \\
resid\_provme & & & & & 0.002 \\
& & & & & (0.033) \\
resid\_othersicily & & & & & -0.084 \\
& & & & & (0.062) \\
resid\_rc & & & & & 0.004 \\
& & & & & (0.079) \\
resid\_provrc & & & & & -0.175\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & & & (0.062) \\
resid\_othercalabria
& & & & & -0.374\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & & & (0.093) \\
resid\_otheritaly & & & & & 0.035 \\
& & & & & (0.227) \\
\midrule
\(N\) &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} \\
\bottomrule
\end{longtblr}
\end{landscape}
%%% <- HERE ADD A COMMAND TO STOP ROTATING THE LANDSCAPE PAGES %%%
\end{document}
更新
答案1
太期待评论了...
- 正如我在评论中提到的那样,您所需表格的背景是未知的:
- 你真的需要那么宽的第一列吗(它的宽度几乎是表格的宽度,但显示的文本却非常窄(大约 8em)。
- 由于提供了MWE,使用的表格代码可以完美地适应纵向页面。
- 您所说的旋转表格而不旋转页面是什么意思?这个要求不清楚。您似乎希望带有表格的页面不应旋转(以便于阅读),而应保持文档打印版本的形式。
- 如果上述情况属实,那么您的问题就不在于表格代码,而在于用于横向页面的包:
pdflscape
您应该使用而不是lscape
!
- 下面是两个示例。第一个示例提供了纵向页面上表格设置的完整 MWE 代码,第二个示例仅显示了如果您坚持旋转页面上的表格所需的更改:
\RequirePackage{etex}
\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage[a4paper,margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
%\usepackage[labelfont=bf, textfont=it, % not used in this MWE
% labelsep=newline,
% justification=centering]{caption}
%\captionsetup[table]{ skip=1.4pt, labelfont=sc}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\SetTblrStyle{caption-text}{font=\small}
\SetTblrStyle{caption-tag}{font=\small\bfseries}
\SetTblrStyle{conthead-text}{font=\small}
\SetTblrStyle{contfoot}{font=\footnotesize\itshape}
%----------------
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx}
\usepackage{linegoal}
\begin{document}
\begingroup
\sisetup{group-separator={,},
table-format={(}-1.3{$^{***}$},
input-open-uncertainty =,
input-close-uncertainty=,
table-align-text-before = false
}
\begin{longtblr}[
caption = {OLS estimation - Dependent variable std\_gpa},
label = {OLSstd},
remark{Note} = {\parbox[t]{\linegoal}{
TBW
$^*:\ p<0.1;\quad ^{**}:\ p<0.05;\quad ^{***}:\ p<0.01$.}
},
]{colspec = {@{} X[2.5,l] *{5}{X[c, h, si]} @{}},
row{2-Z} = {rowsep=0pt},
row{1} = {guard},
row{even[3]} = {abovesep=1ex},
rowhead = 1,
}
\toprule
% column headers
& (1) & (2) & (3) & (4) & (5) \\
\midrule
% table body
autonuni & 0.020 & 0.019 & 0.013 & 0.011 & 0.011 \\
& (0.013) & (0.013) & (0.013) & (0.013) & (0.013) \\
female & & 0.168\TblrNote{***}
& 0.129\TblrNote{***}
& 0.127\TblrNote{***}
& 0.138\TblrNote{***} \\
& & (0.046) & (0.042) & (0.044) & (0.041) \\
z\_age & & -1.142\TblrNote{**}
& -1.070\TblrNote{**}
& -1.122\TblrNote{**}
& -0.977\TblrNote{*} \\
& & (0.564) & (0.518) & (0.519) & (0.521) \\
z\_age2 & & 1.113\TblrNote{*}
& 1.044\TblrNote{*}
& 1.098\TblrNote{**}
& 0.957\TblrNote{*} \\
& & (0.570) & (0.523) & (0.523) & (0.525) \\
school\_scientlic
& & -0.083 & -0.081 & -0.089 & -0.091\TblrNote{*} \\
& & (0.057) & (0.056) & (0.056) & (0.053) \\
school\_otherlic & & -0.179\TblrNote{***}
& -0.173\TblrNote{***}
& -0.178\TblrNote{***}
& -0.169\TblrNote{***} \\
& & (0.039) & (0.039) & (0.037) & (0.040) \\
school\_techvoc
& & -0.332\TblrNote{***}
& -0.338\TblrNote{***}
& -0.338\TblrNote{***}
& -0.345\TblrNote{***} \\
& & (0.066) & (0.065) & (0.060) & (0.059) \\
z\_e & & & -0.026 & -0.024 & -0.023 \\
& & & (0.019) & (0.019) & (0.019) \\
z\_a & & & -0.040\TblrNote{*}
& -0.042\TblrNote{*}
& -0.038 \\
& & & (0.023) & (0.023) & (0.023) \\
z\_c & & & 0.094\TblrNote{***}
& 0.093\TblrNote{***}
& 0.091\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & (0.017) & (0.017) & (0.017) \\
z\_n & & & -0.034 & -0.029 & -0.028 \\
& & & (0.024) & (0.023) & (0.022) \\
z\_o & & & 0.037\TblrNote{**}
& 0.036\TblrNote{**}
& 0.037\TblrNote{**} \\
& & & (0.018) & (0.017) & (0.017) \\
edufat\_high & & & & 0.037 & 0.026 \\
& & & & (0.040) & (0.039) \\
edufat\_l & & & & -0.042 & -0.048 \\
& & & & (0.053) & (0.055) \\
edumot\_high & & & & -0.039 & -0.048 \\
& & & & (0.050) & (0.050) \\
edumot\_l & & & & 0.099 & 0.085 \\
& & & & (0.062) & (0.059) \\
occupfat\_d2 & & & & -0.059 & -0.055 \\
& & & & (0.054) & (0.055) \\
occupfat\_d3 & & & & -0.164\TblrNote{***}
& -0.159\TblrNote{**} \\
& & & & (0.059) & (0.059) \\
occupfat\_d4 & & & & 0.084 & 0.087 \\
& & & & (0.157) & (0.155) \\
occupfat\_d5 & & & & -0.282\TblrNote{***}
& -0.288\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & & (0.070) & (0.073) \\
occupmot\_d2 & & & & -0.062 & -0.051 \\
& & & & (0.038) & (0.038) \\
occupmot\_d3 & & & & -0.150\TblrNote{**}
& -0.135\TblrNote{*} \\
& & & & (0.068) & (0.069) \\
occupmot\_d4 & & & & 0.063 & 0.061 \\
& & & & (0.054) & (0.054) \\
occupmot\_d5 & & & & 0.024 & 0.027 \\
& & & & (0.181) & (0.178) \\
jobsectfat\_d2 & & & & -0.011 & -0.015 \\
& & & & (0.060) & (0.061) \\
jobsectfat\_d3 & & & & -0.035 & -0.041 \\
& & & & (0.077) & (0.076) \\
jobsectfat\_d4 & & & & -0.037 & -0.034 \\
& & & & (0.044) & (0.045) \\
jobsectmot\_d2 & & & & 0.063 & 0.072 \\
& & & & (0.119) & (0.117) \\
jobsectmot\_d3 & & & & 0.211 & 0.184 \\
& & & & (0.155) & (0.155) \\
jobsectmot\_d4 & & & & -0.029 & -0.018 \\
& & & & (0.043) & (0.044) \\
resid\_provme & & & & & 0.002 \\
& & & & & (0.033) \\
resid\_othersicily & & & & & -0.084 \\
& & & & & (0.062) \\
resid\_rc & & & & & 0.004 \\
& & & & & (0.079) \\
resid\_provrc & & & & & -0.175\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & & & (0.062) \\
resid\_othercalabria
& & & & & -0.374\TblrNote{***} \\
& & & & & (0.093) \\
resid\_otheritaly & & & & & 0.035 \\
& & & & & (0.227) \\
\midrule
\(N\) &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} &{{{3242}}} \\
\bottomrule
\end{longtblr}
\endgroup
\end{document}
在第二个示例中,表格在页面上旋转,那么您需要lscape
在文档前言中插入包,并稍微采用在文档中插入表格的方式:
\RequirePackage{etex}
\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage[a4paper,margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
%\usepackage[labelfont=bf, textfont=it, % not used in this MWE
% labelsep=newline,
% justification=centering]{caption}
%\captionsetup[table]{ skip=1.4pt, labelfont=sc}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\SetTblrStyle{caption-text}{font=\small}
\SetTblrStyle{caption-tag}{font=\small\bfseries}
\SetTblrStyle{conthead-text}{font=\small}
\SetTblrStyle{contfoot}{font=\footnotesize\itshape}
%----------------
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx}
\usepackage[inline]{enumitem}
\usepackage{linegoal}
\usepackage{lscape} % <---- added
\begin{document}
\begin{landscape} % <--- added
\sisetup{group-separator={,},
table-format={(}-1.3{$^{***}$},
input-open-uncertainty =,
input-close-uncertainty=,
table-align-text-before = false
}
\begin{longtblr}[
caption = {OLS estimation - Dependent variable std\_gpa},
label = {OLSstd},
remark{Note} = {\parbox[t]{\linegoal}{
TBW\\
$^*:\ p<0.1;\quad ^{**}:\ p<0.05;\quad ^{***}:\ p<0.01$.}
},
]{colspec = {@{} X[5,l] *{5}{X[c, h, si]} @{}}, % changed width of the first column
row{2-Z} = {rowsep=0pt},
row{1} = {guard},
row{even[3]} = {abovesep=1ex},
rowhead = 1,
}
\toprule
% column headers
& (1) & (2) & (3) & (4) & (5) \\
\midrule
% table body is the same ase in the first example
% ...
\bottomrule
\end{longtblr}
\end{landscape} % added
\end{document}
请告诉我,我是否猜测您的问题实际上是什么是正确的。如果不正确,请澄清您的问题。
在两种环境中,至少表格代码都有所改变(改进),现在代码更短更简单,并且在我看来表格更具吸引力。
顺便说一句,我坚持第一个例子。