所以我只是问了一个问题:for 循环列表
现在效果很好并输出我需要的内容。现在我想将其链接到一个 makefile,该文件应该按列表中的每个变量调用,如下所示:
#!/bin/bash
mylist=(
'$(call list_samples,AON_9,NT_1,SC_17)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_10,NT_2,SC_18)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_11,NT_3,SC_19)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_12,NT_4,SC_20)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_13,NT_5,SC_21)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_14,NT_6,SC_22)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_15,NT_7,SC_23)'
'$(call list_samples,AON_16,NT_8,SC_24)'
)
for SAMPLES_out in "${mylist[@]}";
do
make -f make_gene_read_count.mk -n SAMPLES_OUT=\'${SAMPLES_out}\'
done
这给了我一个错误:make_gene_read_count.mk:5: *** unterminated call to function `call': missing `)'. Stop.
如果我将 echo 放在 bash 脚本中的调用前面,它会像这样打印出来:
make -f make_gene_read_count.mk -n SAMPLES_OUT='$(call list_samples,AON_9,NT_1,SC_17)'
make -f make_gene_read_count.mk -n SAMPLES_OUT='$(call list_samples,AON_10,NT_2,SC_18)'
make -f make_gene_read_count.mk -n SAMPLES_OUT='$(call list_samples,AON_11,NT_3,SC_19)'
make -f make_gene_read_count.mk -n SAMPLES_OUT='$(call list_samples,AON_12,NT_4,SC_20)'
如果我将这些回显之一添加到命令行,则 makefile 可以正常工作。我缺少什么?
这是生成文件:
IN_DIR = /data/DIV5/SASC/project-013-motor/analysis/runs/BWA_chipcap/BAMS/namesorted_bams
list_samples = $(shell ls $(IN_DIR)/*$(1)* $(IN_DIR)/*$(2)* $(IN_DIR)/*$(3)* | sed 's/\.namesorted\.bam/\.gene\.read\.count/g')
#SAMPLES_OUT := $(call list_samples,AON_9,NT_1,SC_17)
all: $(SAMPLES_OUT)
GFF := /data/DIV5/SASC/project-013-motor/analysis/runs/BWA_chipcap/BAMS/GFF/H3K4me1.gff
GFF_TEMP := $(GFF).temp.gff
$(GFF_TEMP): $(GFF)
sed 's/\*/./g' $< > $@
%.gene.read.count: %.namesorted.bam $(GFF_TEMP)
htseq-count -t exon -m intersection-strict -f bam -r name -s no $^ > $@
我还尝试将 2 个变量传递给我的 makefile,但如果我在 bash 脚本列表中这样做,这似乎也无法正常工作:
'$(call list_samples,AON_9,NT_1,SC_17) GFF=/data/DIV5/SASC/project-013-motor/analysis/runs/BWA_chipcap/BAMS/GFF/H3K4me1.gff'
这是我收到的错误:
qmake: *** No rule to make target `GFF=/data/DIV5/SASC/project-013-motor/analysis/runs/BWA_chipcap/BAMS/GFF/H3K4me1.gff', needed by `all'. Stop.
答案1
您不希望单引号传播到 makefile。不要引用它们,并将它们替换为双引号 - 这将使变量值在 shell 中保持为一个单词。
make -f make_gene_read_count.mk -n SAMPLES_OUT="$SAMPLES_out"
如果要传递更多变量,请用不带引号的空格分隔它们:
make VAR1="some value containing $val" VAR2='some other value'
# ^