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在 Kali 上安装 John the Ripper Jumbo 时出现问题 - libssl-dev dependentecy

tag-icon • tag-icon debian package-management kali-linux openssl aptitude
在 Kali 上安装 John the Ripper Jumbo 时出现问题 - libssl-dev dependentecy

我正在尝试安装开膛手约翰我的 Kali 盒子上有 Jumbo。由于某种原因，我最近在一台备用笔记本电脑上作为主机操作系统安装的 Kali 版本似乎没有 NTLM 哈希支持（而我作为虚拟机安装的另一个较旧版本则支持）。我收到以下消息：

root@kali:~/Downloads/john-1.8.0-jumbo-1/src# ./configure
checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking whether to compile using MPI... no
checking for gcc... gcc
...
checking for byte ordering according to target triple... little
checking for OPENSSL... no
configure: error: in `/root/Downloads/john-1.8.0-jumbo-1/src':
configure: error: JtR requires OpenSSL and OpenSSL-devel being installed. Install if not installed.
Try using --disable-pkg-config and possibly helping configure find oSSL by providing hints in CFLAGS and LDFLAGS
See `config.log' for more details

如果我尝试安装 OpenSSL-devel（libssl-dev我相信在 Debian 上），它会给出以下内容：

root@kali:~/Downloads/john-1.8.0-jumbo-1/src# aptitude install libssl-dev
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libssl-dev{b} 
The following partially installed packages will be configured:
  hal libmtp-common poppler-data xpdf 
0 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 12 not upgraded.
Need to get 1,593 kB of archives. After unpacking 5,074 kB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libssl-dev : Depends: libssl1.0.0 (= 1.0.1e-2+deb7u14) but 1.0.1j-1 is installed.
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:

     Keep the following packages at their current version:
1)     libssl-dev [Not Installed]                         



Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] 
The following partially installed packages will be configured:
  hal libmtp-common poppler-data xpdf 
No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 12 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.

但是，我仍然遇到同样的问题./configure。

我包括了输出，以防apt-cache万一这会有所帮助。

root@kali:~# apt-cache policy libssl-dev libssl1.0.0
libssl-dev:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 1.0.1e-2+deb7u14
  Version table:
     1.0.1e-2+deb7u14 0
        500 http://security.kali.org/kali-security/ kali/updates/main i386 Packages
     1.0.1e-2+deb7u13 0
        500 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main i386 Packages
libssl1.0.0:
  Installed: 1.0.1j-1
  Candidate: 1.0.1j-1
  Version table:
 *** 1.0.1j-1 0
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     1.0.1e-2+deb7u14 0
        500 http://security.kali.org/kali-security/ kali/updates/main i386 Packages
     1.0.1e-2+deb7u13 0
        500 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main i386 Packages

如何安装 OpenSSL-devel？

答案1

libssl1.0.0您已经从不知道的地方安装了 1.0.1j-1 版本apt（因此 的输出中缺少 URL apt-cache policy）。如果您想安装libssl-dev，您需要：

  • 从您获得的任何地方安装libssl-dev与您安装的 副本相匹配的版本libssl1.0.0libssl1.0.0
  • 降级以匹配可用的libssl1.0.0可用版本libssl-dev

要降级，请回答n的aptitude问题，它应该（最终）建议降级libssl1.0.0。或者，您可以通过说来强制解决问题

aptitude install libssl-dev libssl1.0.0=1.0.1e-2+deb7u14

降级不会带来任何安全风险，安全更新中提供的版本已修补。

答案2

我遇到了同样的问题，但我通过以下命令解决了它：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

如果您重新运行该程序，它就可以正常工作。

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