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重置 rpm fedora

tag-icon • tag-icon linux fedora rpm update
重置 rpm fedora

在我开始之前，我要说的是，我搜索了这个问题，否则我就不会在这里了

问题

在尝试升级 Fedora 时，我使用了这个命令

rpm -Uhv ftp://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/Packages/fedora-release-12-1.noarch.rpm

切换 repos 进行安装，后来才发现我没有安装 wget（正在运行实时版本）然后我继续 yum install，但我尝试的任何 yum install 都会返回此信息：

totem-gstreamer-2.24.3-3.fc10.i386 from installed has depsolving problems
  --> Missing Dependency: totem = 2.24.3 is needed by package totem-gstreamer-2.24.3-3.fc10.i386 (installed)
pulseaudio-core-libs-0.9.14-3.fc10.i386 from installed has depsolving problems
  --> Missing Dependency: libltdl.so.3 is needed by package pulseaudio-core-libs-0.9.14-3.fc10.i386 (installed)
preupgrade-1.1.2-1.fc10.noarch from installed has depsolving problems
  --> Missing Dependency: python(abi) = 2.5 is needed by package preupgrade-1.1.2-1.fc10.noarch (installed)
sos-1.8-17.fc10.noarch from installed has depsolving problems
  --> Missing Dependency: python(abi) = 2.5 is needed by package sos-1.8-17.fc10.noarch (installed)
Error: Missing Dependency: python(abi) = 2.5 is needed by package preupgrade-1.1.2-1.fc10.noarch (installed)
Error: Missing Dependency: totem = 2.24.3 is needed by package totem-gstreamer-2.24.3-3.fc10.i386 (installed)
Error: Missing Dependency: libltdl.so.3 is needed by package pulseaudio-core-libs-0.9.14-3.fc10.i386 (installed)
Error: Missing Dependency: python(abi) = 2.5 is needed by package sos-1.8-17.fc10.noarch (installed)
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
                        package-cleanup --dupes
                        rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

到目前为止我尝试过的

curl "http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x855099B249C8885A" | rpm --import --verbose -rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db
rpm --rebuilddb

似乎没有一个能起到什么作用，我该如何恢复默认 rpm 并继续工作？我没有 GUI 访问此系统，只有命令行，但停机不是问题

答案1

升级 Fedora 可能很麻烦。Fedora yum 升级页面将引导您完成所有选项，包括解决依赖性问题。

您不需要 rpmfusion 的任何东西来进行基本升级；我会禁用 rpmfusion 存储库，直到您使用 Fedora 12。

答案2

看来您想从 Fedora 10 跳到 Fedora 12。我不确定这样的升级是否经过测试。要恢复 yum，我将重新安装 Fedora 10 发行版 rpm

rpm -Uvh --oldpackage http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/11/Fedora/i386/os/Packages/fedora-release-11-1.noarch.rpm

并尝试使用 pregrade 进行升级

yum install preupgrade

但你需要磁盘上有可用空间

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