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为什么 Apache 无法识别我的 VirtualHosts ServerName？

tag-icon • tag-icon apache-2.2 virtualhost
为什么 Apache 无法识别我的 VirtualHosts ServerName？

我正在尝试在硬件崩溃后从备份中重建服务器。我尝试安装软件并从备份中恢复配置文件，而不是恢复整个映像。但 Apache2 似乎没有遵守我的 /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/* 文件中的“ServerName”指令。/server-info 显示它正在获取正确的配置，但它没有显示我的网站，只是 /var/www/html/index.html 中的默认索引页。以下是来自 /server-info 的片段：

Module Name: core.c
Content handlers: yes

...

Current Configuration:
In file: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
  57: LockFile /var/lock/apache2/accept.lock
  66: PidFile /var/run/apache2.pid
  71: Timeout 300
 107: MaxRequestsPerChild 0
 136: AccessFileName .htaccess
 156: DefaultType text/plain
 167: HostnameLookups Off
 175: ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
 182: LogLevel warn
In file: /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/alias.conf
  17: <Directory "/usr/share/apache2/icons">
  18:   Options Indexes MultiViews
  19:   AllowOverride None
    : </Directory>
In file: /etc/apache2/ports.conf
   8: NameVirtualHost *:80
In file: /etc/apache2/conf.d/security
  27: ServerTokens Full
  38: ServerSignature On
  49: TraceEnable On
In file: /etc/apache2/conf.d/servername
   1: ServerName xen1.xcski.com
   2: ServerAdmin [email protected]
   4: ServerSignature EMail
In file: /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
   1: <VirtualHost *:80>
   2:   ServerAdmin [email protected]
   4:   DocumentRoot /var/www/html
   5:   <Directory />
   6:     Options FollowSymLinks
   7:     AllowOverride None
    :   </Directory>
   9:   <Directory /var/www/html>
  10:     Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
  11:     AllowOverride None
    :   </Directory>
  17:   <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
  18:     AllowOverride None
  19:     Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    :   </Directory>
  80:   ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
  84:   LogLevel warn
  87:   ServerSignature EMail
    : </VirtualHost>
In file: /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/rochesterflyingclub.com
   2: <VirtualHost *>
   3:   ServerName rochesterflyingclub.com
   4:   ServerAlias www.rochesterflyingclub.com
   5:   ServerAdmin [email protected]
   7:   DocumentRoot /www/rochesterflyingclub.com/www
   8:   <Directory />
   9:     Options FollowSymLinks
  10:     AllowOverride None
    :   </Directory>
  12:   <Directory /www/rochesterflyingclub.com/www/>
  13:     Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews Includes
  15:     AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    :   </Directory>
  20:   <Directory "/www/rochesterflyingclub.com/cgi-bin/">
  21:     AllowOverride None
  22:     Options ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    :   </Directory>
  27:   ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
  31:   LogLevel warn
  34:   ServerSignature EMail
    : </VirtualHost>

答案1

要么从第一个元素中删除 :80，要么对所有元素重复此操作。我认为最具体的地址定义优先

答案2

检查输出

apachectl -S

我认为你缺少一些配置，例如

Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/*

答案3

我相信您需要为虚拟主机定义端口：

<VirtualHost *:80>
 ...
</VirtualHost>

试试看。否则，我只是猜测，您是否尝试过查看错误/访问日志以查看文件来自何处？Apache2 并不难设置。VirtualHost 问题最常见的是拼写错误或损坏的 conf 格式。

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