我在运行 Apache 2.2 的 Windows 2003 Server 中遇到了问题。
服务器的性能似乎真的很差,作为测试,仅仅尝试加载 10kb 的文件就需要一段时间才能在浏览器中加载。
有人有提高性能的建议吗?
我的 httpd.conf 有以下设置:
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 500
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
KeepAliveTimeout 4
Timeout 60
HostnameLookups off
以及 /extras/httpd-mpm.conf
#
# Server-Pool Management (MPM specific)
#
#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
#
# Note that this is the default PidFile for most MPMs.
#
<IfModule !mpm_netware_module>
PidFile "logs/httpd.pid"
</IfModule>
#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
<IfModule !mpm_winnt_module>
<IfModule !mpm_netware_module>
LockFile "logs/accept.lock"
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
#
# Only one of the below sections will be relevant on your
# installed httpd. Use "apachectl -l" to find out the
# active mpm.
#
# prefork MPM
# StartServers: number of server processes to start
# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
StartServers 30
MinSpareServers 30
MaxSpareServers 30
MaxClients 1000
ThreadsPerChild 1024
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
# worker MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_worker_module>
StartServers 30
MaxClients 1000
MinSpareThreads 30
MaxSpareThreads 30
ThreadsPerChild 1024
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
# BeOS MPM
# StartThreads: how many threads do we initially spawn?
# MaxClients: max number of threads we can have (1 thread == 1 client)
# MaxRequestsPerThread: maximum number of requests each thread will process
<IfModule mpm_beos_module>
StartThreads 10
MaxClients 50
MaxRequestsPerThread 10000
</IfModule>
# NetWare MPM
# ThreadStackSize: Stack size allocated for each worker thread
# StartThreads: Number of worker threads launched at server startup
# MinSpareThreads: Minimum number of idle threads, to handle request spikes
# MaxSpareThreads: Maximum number of idle threads
# MaxThreads: Maximum number of worker threads alive at the same time
# MaxRequestsPerChild: Maximum number of requests a thread serves. It is
# recommended that the default value of 0 be set for this
# directive on NetWare. This will allow the thread to
# continue to service requests indefinitely.
<IfModule mpm_netware_module>
ThreadStackSize 65536
StartThreads 250
MinSpareThreads 25
MaxSpareThreads 250
MaxThreads 1000
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
MaxMemFree 100
</IfModule>
# OS/2 MPM
# StartServers: Number of server processes to maintain
# MinSpareThreads: Minimum number of idle threads per process,
# to handle request spikes
# MaxSpareThreads: Maximum number of idle threads per process
# MaxRequestsPerChild: Maximum number of connections per server process
<IfModule mpm_mpmt_os2_module>
StartServers 2
MinSpareThreads 5
MaxSpareThreads 10
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
# WinNT MPM
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in the server process
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_winnt_module>
ThreadsPerChild 1000
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
答案1
请在 httpd.conf 中查找以下指令并取消注释它们:
EnableMMAP off
EnableSendfile off
还可以在 httpd-mpm.conf 中设置此项
<IfModule mpm_winnt_module>
ThreadsPerChild 32
MaxRequestsPerChild 10000
Win32DisableAcceptEx
</IfModule>