用最少的努力来收集我们 500 多台 Windows(XP 和 7)机器中每台机器的 RAM 容量的首选方法是什么?
答案1
我会提供两个选择:
- Microsoft 评估和规划 (MAP) 工具包(免费)
- Windows 的系统信息(需要购买许可证和脚本;我使用它来确定大约 50 台 PC 中有哪些 RAM(以及有多少个插槽),方法是通过 PSEXEC 在网络中的所有系统上运行它。然后,对结果数据进行简单的 FIND 命令,就可以清楚地告诉我所有我需要知道的信息。
不过,由于您的问题是最不需要费力回答的,我可能会说 MAP。
答案2
我收集这些信息(以及更多)作为登录脚本的一部分。每个日志(每台机器一个,每个用户一个)稍后都会被解析,并将信息存储在数据库中。我从某个早已被遗忘的来源复制的(VBS)脚本的相关部分是:
'// Memory Info
objHardwareFile.WriteLine "Memory Information:"
objHardwareFile.WriteLine "==================="
For Each objMem In GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}\\.\root\cimv2").InstancesOf("Win32_PhysicalMemory")
Select Case objMem.MemoryType
Case 0
rtype = "Unknown"
Case 1
rtype = "Other"
Case 2
rtype = "DRAM"
Case 3
rtype = "Synchronous DRAM"
Case 4
rtype = "Cache DRAM"
Case 5
rtype = "EDO"
Case 6
rtype = "EDRAM"
Case 7
rtype = "VRAM"
Case 8
rtype = "SRAM"
Case 9
rtype = "RAM"
Case 10
rtype = "ROM"
Case 11
rtype = "Flash"
Case 12
rtype = "EEPROM"
Case 13
rtype = "FEPROM"
Case 14
rtype = "EPROM"
Case 15
rtype = "CDRAM"
Case 16
rtype = "3DRAM"
Case 17
rtype = "SDRAM"
Case 18
rtype = "SGRAM"
Case 19
rtype = "RDRAM"
Case 20
rtype = "DDR"
End Select
objHardwareFile.WriteLine " Memory Bank: " & objMem.BankLabel
objHardwareFile.WriteLine " Memory Size: " & objMem.Capacity/1024/1024 & " MB"
objHardwareFile.WriteLine " Memory Speed: " & objMem.Speed & " MHZ"
objHardwareFile.WriteLine " Memory Type: " & rtype
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