我刚刚安装了带有 php5-fpm 的 nginx 服务器。为什么如果您访问不存在的 php 页面,您会看到空白页,而不是 nginx 默认的“未找到”页面?这难道不应该像处理非 php 文件一样由 nginx 网络服务器处理吗?
配置
user www-data;
worker_processes 1;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
服务器
server {
listen 80 default;
server_name 216.231.135.56;
access_log /var/log/nginx/default.access.log;
root /var/www/default/public;
## Default location
location / {
index index.php;
}
## Images and static content is treated different
location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
## Parse all .php file in the /var/www directory
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_ignore_client_abort off;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 60;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
upstream backend {
server 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
答案1
根据fastcgi_intercept_errors文档,您需要error_page
为此定义处理程序。因此,将以下行添加到上下文中location
:
error_page 404 /error/404.php;
404 Not Found
当访问不存在的php文件时,会显示默认的错误页面。
您还可以查看fastcgi_params
配置文件以避免重复定义fastcgi_param
。