看起来在 redhat 6 上安装更新版本的wireshark几乎是不可能的。我已经广泛搜索了网络，但找不到任何有人说他们的问题已解决的问题。别管我怎么做。这是我尝试过的：
yum install wireshark <-- works but version too old
yum localinstall xxx <-- works only with an rc2 of v10 and gives error
./configure <-- "Need a working C++ compiler to build Wireshark with Qt"
第一种方法已经过时了，因为版本太旧并且没有我们需要的 ipv6 选项。
第二种方法似乎可以安装并且实际上可以工作，但是当我运行它时，会出现有关缺少库的错误。我还担心安装候选版本。如果我尝试非发布候选 rpm，那么在尝试安装时它会给我一个关于缺少库的错误。
最后的方法给了我一个关于qt的错误，但qt 4.6已安装。
有没有人真正做到这一点？至少需要 v1.10。
EDIT: Qt libs installed:
yum list installed | grep qt
qt.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 @base
qt-devel.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 @base
qt-sqlite.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 @base
qt-x11.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 @base
编辑：这是 ./configure 的输出：
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether UID '0' is supported by ustar format... yes
checking whether GID '0' is supported by ustar format... yes
checking how to create a ustar tar archive... gnutar
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking for g++... no
checking for c++... no
checking for gpp... no
checking for aCC... no
checking for CC... no
checking for cxx... no
checking for cc++... no
checking for cl.exe... no
checking for FCC... no
checking for KCC... no
checking for RCC... no
checking for xlC_r... no
checking for xlC... no
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... no
checking whether g++ accepts -g... no
checking dependency style of g++... none
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking if gcc is Clang... no
checking if g++ is Clang... no
checking how to print strings... printf
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1966080
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for dlltool... no
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
checking for ar... ar
checking for archiver @FILE support... @
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
checking for sysroot... no
checking for mt... no
checking if : is a manifest tool... no
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if gcc static flag -static works... no
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking for shl_load... no
checking for shl_load in -ldld... no
checking for dlopen... no
checking for dlopen in -ldl... yes
checking whether a program can dlopen itself... yes
checking whether a statically linked program can dlopen itself... yes
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
checking whether g++ is a C++ compiler... no
checking for perl... /usr/bin/perl
checking for python... /usr/bin/python
checking whether /usr/bin/python is Python 2.5 or later... yes
checking for bison... bison -y
checking for bison... /usr/bin/bison
checking for flex... flex
checking lex output file root... lex.yy
checking lex library... none needed
checking whether yytext is a pointer... no
checking for flex... /usr/bin/flex
checking for pod2man... /usr/bin/pod2man
checking for pod2html... /usr/bin/pod2html
checking for xdg-open... no
checking for htmlview... no
checking for doxygen... no
checking for doxygen... no
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for special C compiler options needed for large files... no
checking for _FILE_OFFSET_BITS value needed for large files... no
checking for LIBGNUTLS... no
GnuTLS >= 3.1.10 not found
checking for LIBGNUTLS... no
GnuTLS >= 1.2.0, < 3.0 not found
GnuTLS with compatible license not found, disabling SSL decryption
checking for libgcrypt-config... no
checking for LIBGCRYPT - version >= 1.1.92... no
libgcrypt not found, disabling ipsec decryption
checking whether to use libnl for various network interface purposes... yes
checking for LIBNL3... no
checking for LIBNL2... no
checking for LIBNL1... no
checking if nl80211.h is new enough... yes
checking for NL80211_SET_CHANNEL... yes
checking for libsmi >= 2... not found
checking for a2x... no
checking for a2x... no
checking for elinks... no
checking for elinks... no
checking for fop... no
checking for fop... no
checking for lynx... /usr/bin/lynx
checking for lynx... yes
checking for w3m... no
checking for w3m... no
checking for xmllint... /usr/bin/xmllint
checking for xmllint... yes
checking for xsltproc... no
checking for xsltproc... no
checking for desktop-file-install... no
checking for pkgproto... no
checking for pkgmk... no
checking for pkgtrans... no
checking for rpm... yes
checking to see if we can redefine _topdir... yes
checking for dpkg-buildpackage... no
checking for xcodebuild... no
checking for hdiutil... no
checking for bless... no
checking whether the compiler fails when given an unknown warning option... yes
checking whether the compiler fails when given an warning option not supported for C++... yes
checking whether we can add -Wall -W to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wall -W to CXXFLAGS... no
./configure: line 22271: test: ) expected, found -W
checking whether we can add -Wextra to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wextra to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wdeclaration-after-statement to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wendif-labels to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wendif-labels to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wpointer-arith to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wpointer-arith to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wno-pointer-sign to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Warray-bounds to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Warray-bounds to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wformat-security to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wformat-security to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -fwrapv to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -fwrapv to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -fno-strict-overflow to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -fno-strict-overflow to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wold-style-definition to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wshorten-64-to-32 to CFLAGS... no
checking whether we can add -Wstrict-prototypes to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wjump-misses-init to CFLAGS... no
checking whether we can add -Wvla to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wvla to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Waddress to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Waddress to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wattributes to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wattributes to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wdiv-by-zero to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wdiv-by-zero to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wignored-qualifiers to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wignored-qualifiers to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wpragmas to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wpragmas to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wno-overlength-strings to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wno-overlength-strings to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wwrite-strings to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wwrite-strings to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wno-long-long to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wno-long-long to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wc++-compat to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -Wheader-guard to CFLAGS... no
checking whether we can add -Wheader-guard to CXXFLAGS... no
checking whether we can add -Wshadow to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether -Wshadow warns about variables in function declarations shadowing other variables... no
checking whether we can add -Wlogical-op to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether -Wlogical-op generates warnings from strchr()... yes
checking whether we can add -fexcess-precision=fast to CFLAGS... no
checking whether we can add -fexcess-precision=fast to CXXFLAGS... no
checking whether we can add -fvisibility=hidden to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -fvisibility=hidden to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -Wl,--as-needed to LDFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -fPIE to CFLAGS... yes
checking whether we can add -fPIE to CXXFLAGS... no
configure: WARNING: gcc and appear to be a mismatched pair
checking whether we can add -fPIE -pie to LDFLAGS... yes
checking whether -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=... can be used (without generating a warning)... yes
checking whether we should treat compiler warnings as errors... no
checking for platform-specific compiler flags... none needed
checking for platform-specific linker flags... none needed
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking whether to use /usr/local for headers and libraries... yes
checking for sed... (cached) /bin/sed
checking for GNU sed as first sed in PATH... yes
checking if profile builds must be generated... no
configure: error: Need a working C++ compiler to build Wireshark with Qt
我已经在 gcc、bison、flex、qt4-devel 和 libstdc++ 上进行了 yum 安装。
答案1
我只能修复该解决方案并在 CentOS 上进行编译。看来当我进入百胜安装 gcc.x86_64，它不包括 g++ 库。一旦我添加百胜安装 gcc-c++.x86_64， 有效。您显示确保gcc-c++已安装该软件包。
答案2
好的，这是我运行来编译 tshark 的命令的完整列表。这些是针对 CentOS 6.5 和 Wireshark 1.12.4 的。我只使用命令行，所以不确定这是否可以编译 GUI。这是使用未安装任何更新的全新 CentOS 6.5 VM 完成的，因此希望这能够满足全部要求。现在看起来很容易:-)
Click "Source Code" under "Stable Release" here:
https://www.wireshark.org/download.html
ftp the file to your CentOS 6 machine
yum install -y gcc-c++ bison flex gtk2 gtk2-devel libpcap-devel
tar -xvf wireshark-1.12.4.tar.bz2
cd wireshark-1.12.4
./configure --with-gtk2
make
make install
This should show 1.12.4:
tshark -v
对于现有系统，首先运行 yum擦除wireshark 可能是值得的。
看来安装的软件包可以在之后删除而不会引起问题： yum freeze -y gcc-c++ bison flex gtk2 gtk2-devel libpcap-devel
我不是 Linux 专家，所以欢迎对此答案进行任何改进。
答案3
我通过安装 gcc-c++ 解决了这个问题
dnf install gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu-6.1.1-2.fc25.x86_64
答案4
运行这个命令。
yum install wireshark wireshark-gnome