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apache httpd.conf 子域名设置导致 500

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apache httpd.conf 子域名设置导致 500

我正在尝试为我的移动网站添加子域名。但是当我将以下代码添加到我的 时httpd.conf，我可以m.domain.com在浏览器中打开，但全部失败www.domain.com并500 Internal Server Error返回。

NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName domain.com
    ServerAlias www.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iphone|ipod|android|blackberry|opera mini" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "pre\/|palm os|palm|hiptop|avantgo|plucker|xiino|blazer|elaine" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iris|3g_t|windows ce|opera mobi|windows ce; smartphone;|windows ce; iemobile" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "mini 9.5|vx1000|lge |m800|e860|u940|ux840|compal|wireless| mobi|ahong|lg380|lgku|lgu900|lg210|lg47|lg920|lg840|lg370|sam-r|mg50|s55|g83|t66|vx400|mk99|d615|d763|el370|sl900|mp500|samu3|samu4|vx10|xda_|samu5|samu6|samu7|samu9|a615|b832|m881|s920|n210|s700|c-810|_h797|mob-x|sk16d|848b|mowser|s580|r800|471x|v120|rim8|c500foma:|160x|x160|480x|x640|t503|w839|i250|sprint|w398samr810|m5252|c7100|mt126|x225|s5330|s820|htil-g1|fly v71|s302|-x113|novarra|k610i|-three|8325rc|8352rc|sanyo|vx54|c888|nx250|n120|mtk |c5588|s710|t880|c5005|i;458x|p404i|s210|c5100|teleca|s940|c500|s590|foma|samsu|vx8|vx9|a1000|_mms|myx|a700|gu1100|bc831|e300|ems100|me701|me702m-three|sd588|s800|8325rc|ac831|mw200|brew |d88|htc\/|htc_touch|355x|m50|km100|d736|p-9521|telco|sl74|ktouch|m4u\/|me702|8325rc|kddi|phone|lg |sonyericsson|samsung|240x|x320|vx10|nokia|sony cmd|motorola|up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|vodafone|o2|pocket|kindle|mobile|psp|treo" [NC]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "!ipad|xoom" [NC]
    RewriteRule ^(.*) http://m.domain.com$1 [R,L]
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName m.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/mobile
</VirtualHost>

这是我的完整内容httpd.conf，我哪里错了？

ServerTokens OS
ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
PidFile run/httpd.pid
Timeout 60
KeepAlive Off
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 15
<IfModule prefork.c>
StartServers       3
MinSpareServers    3
MaxSpareServers    10
ServerLimit        256
MaxClients        256
MaxRequestsPerChild  1024
</IfModule>
<IfModule worker.c>
StartServers       1
MaxClients        100
MinSpareThreads    1
MaxSpareThreads    4
ThreadsPerChild     25
MaxRequestsPerChild  0
</IfModule>
Listen 80
Include conf.d/*.conf
User apache
Group apache
ServerAdmin root@localhost
ServerName www.domain.com:80
UseCanonicalName Off
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName domain.com
    ServerAlias www.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iphone|ipod|android|blackberry|opera mini" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "pre\/|palm os|palm|hiptop|avantgo|plucker|xiino|blazer|elaine" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iris|3g_t|windows ce|opera mobi|windows ce; smartphone;|windows ce; iemobile" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "mini 9.5|vx1000|lge |m800|e860|u940|ux840|compal|wireless| mobi|ahong|lg380|lgku|lgu900|lg210|lg47|lg920|lg840|lg370|sam-r|mg50|s55|g83|t66|vx400|mk99|d615|d763|el370|sl900|mp500|samu3|samu4|vx10|xda_|samu5|samu6|samu7|samu9|a615|b832|m881|s920|n210|s700|c-810|_h797|mob-x|sk16d|848b|mowser|s580|r800|471x|v120|rim8|c500foma:|160x|x160|480x|x640|t503|w839|i250|sprint|w398samr810|m5252|c7100|mt126|x225|s5330|s820|htil-g1|fly v71|s302|-x113|novarra|k610i|-three|8325rc|8352rc|sanyo|vx54|c888|nx250|n120|mtk |c5588|s710|t880|c5005|i;458x|p404i|s210|c5100|teleca|s940|c500|s590|foma|samsu|vx8|vx9|a1000|_mms|myx|a700|gu1100|bc831|e300|ems100|me701|me702m-three|sd588|s800|8325rc|ac831|mw200|brew |d88|htc\/|htc_touch|355x|m50|km100|d736|p-9521|telco|sl74|ktouch|m4u\/|me702|8325rc|kddi|phone|lg |sonyericsson|samsung|240x|x320|vx10|nokia|sony cmd|motorola|up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|vodafone|o2|pocket|kindle|mobile|psp|treo" [NC]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "!ipad|xoom" [NC]
    RewriteRule ^(.*) http://m.domain.com$1 [R,L]
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName m.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/mobile
</VirtualHost>

<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/html">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
    UserDir disabled
</IfModule>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var
AccessFileName .htaccess

顺便问一下：如何为我的子域名设置不同的 IP？

举个例子，我的主域名ip是92.1.2.3，我想将ip设置92.1.2.4为我的子域名，非常感谢。

编辑1

现在，我只在末尾添加这几行https.conf。

NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName domain.com
    ServerAlias www.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html
    RewriteRule ^(.*) http://m.domain.com$1 [R,L]
<directory "/var/www/html">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride all
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from all
</directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName m.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/mobile
<directory "/var/www/html/mobile">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride all
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from all
</directory>
</VirtualHost>

然后将 RewriteRule 移到 wordpress 中.htaccess，

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
       RewriteEngine On
       RewriteBase /
       RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
       RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
       RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
    </IfModule>

    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iphone|ipod|android|blackberry|opera mini" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "pre\/|palm os|palm|hiptop|avantgo|plucker|xiino|blazer|elaine" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iris|3g_t|windows ce|opera mobi|windows ce; smartphone;|windows ce; iemobile" [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "mini 9.5|vx1000|lge |m800|e860|u940|ux840|compal|wireless| mobi|ahong|lg380|lgku|lgu900|lg210|lg47|lg920|lg840|lg370|sam-r|mg50|s55|g83|t66|vx400|mk99|d615|d763|el370|sl900|mp500|samu3|samu4|vx10|xda_|samu5|samu6|samu7|samu9|a615|b832|m881|s920|n210|s700|c-810|_h797|mob-x|sk16d|848b|mowser|s580|r800|471x|v120|rim8|c500foma:|160x|x160|480x|x640|t503|w839|i250|sprint|w398samr810|m5252|c7100|mt126|x225|s5330|s820|htil-g1|fly v71|s302|-x113|novarra|k610i|-three|8325rc|8352rc|sanyo|vx54|c888|nx250|n120|mtk |c5588|s710|t880|c5005|i;458x|p404i|s210|c5100|teleca|s940|c500|s590|foma|samsu|vx8|vx9|a1000|_mms|myx|a700|gu1100|bc831|e300|ems100|me701|me702m-three|sd588|s800|8325rc|ac831|mw200|brew |d88|htc\/|htc_touch|355x|m50|km100|d736|p-9521|telco|sl74|ktouch|m4u\/|me702|8325rc|kddi|phone|lg |sonyericsson|samsung|240x|x320|vx10|nokia|sony cmd|motorola|up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|vodafone|o2|pocket|kindle|mobile|psp|treo" [NC]
    RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "!ipad|xoom" [NC]
    RewriteRule ^(.*) http://m.domain.com$1 [R,L]

它可以工作。但是出现了一个新问题。当我访问时http://m.domain.com，httpd/error_log将打印Request exceeded the limit of 10 internal redirects due to probable configuration error. Use 'LimitInternalRecursion' to increase the limit if necessary. Use 'LogLevel debug' to get a backtrace.。如何解决这个问题？再次感谢。

答案1

您当前的 mod_rewrite 规则有一个重定向循环。在 apache 配置和 .htaccess 中都有

您可以通过为 domain.com 和 m.domain.com 创建单独的 .htaccess 文件或从重写规则中排除 m.domain.com 来解决此问题。对于您检查移动设备的每条规则，无论是在 .htaccess 中还是在 conf 文件中，都需要进行以下排除。

要禁止 m.domain.com 循环，请添加排除项（第 2 行）

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond  %{HTTP_HOST} !^m\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iphone|ipod|android|blackberry|opera mini" [NC,OR]
RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "pre\/|palm os|palm|hiptop|avantgo|plucker|xiino|blazer|elaine" [NC,OR]
RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "iris|3g_t|windows ce|opera mobi|windows ce; smartphone;|windows ce; iemobile" [NC,OR]
RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "mini 9.5|vx1000|lge |m800|e860|u940|ux840|compal|wireless| mobi|ahong|lg380|lgku|lgu900|lg210|lg47|lg920|lg840|lg370|sam-r|mg50|s55|g83|t66|vx400|mk99|d615|d763|el370|sl900|mp500|samu3|samu4|vx10|xda_|samu5|samu6|samu7|samu9|a615|b832|m881|s920|n210|s700|c-810|_h797|mob-x|sk16d|848b|mowser|s580|r800|471x|v120|rim8|c500foma:|160x|x160|480x|x640|t503|w839|i250|sprint|w398samr810|m5252|c7100|mt126|x225|s5330|s820|htil-g1|fly v71|s302|-x113|novarra|k610i|-three|8325rc|8352rc|sanyo|vx54|c888|nx250|n120|mtk |c5588|s710|t880|c5005|i;458x|p404i|s210|c5100|teleca|s940|c500|s590|foma|samsu|vx8|vx9|a1000|_mms|myx|a700|gu1100|bc831|e300|ems100|me701|me702m-three|sd588|s800|8325rc|ac831|mw200|brew |d88|htc\/|htc_touch|355x|m50|km100|d736|p-9521|telco|sl74|ktouch|m4u\/|me702|8325rc|kddi|phone|lg |sonyericsson|samsung|240x|x320|vx10|nokia|sony cmd|motorola|up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|vodafone|o2|pocket|kindle|mobile|psp|treo" [NC]
RewriteCond  %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "!ipad|xoom" [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://m.domain.com$1 [R,L]

当前逻辑：

客户端是否使用移动浏览器？是的，重定向至 m.domain.com。连接，浏览器是否是移动浏览器？是的，重定向，等等，等等，等等。

如果您为每个域名创建了单独的.htaccess 文件，则可以反转 m.domain.com 的代码，如果他们没有使用移动浏览器，则将其重定向到 domain.com。

绑定到特定 IP

<VirtualHost 92.1.2.3:80>
    ServerName domain.com
...
<VirtualHost 92.1.2.4:80>
    ServerName m.domain.com
...

笔记：

ServerName 指令不需要端口号。

ServerName www.domain.com:80

应该：

ServerName www.domain.com

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