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如何使用 ESXI 删除旧的 Linux 分区？

tag-icon • tag-icon linux vmware-esxi format
如何使用 ESXI 删除旧的 Linux 分区？

我被 ESXI 部署困住了，不知道该如何继续。我的一台服务器带有软件 Raid，以前在 Linux 6.2 中分区。使用 Linux 在 Raid 10 中对 2 个 Sata 驱动器进行分区。现在我在 USB 驱动器上安装了 ESXI 5.1。当我尝试从 Vsphere 客户端创建数据存储时，它给了我这个错误。

Call "HostDatastoreSystem.QueryVmfsDatastoreCreateOptions" for object "ha-datastoresystem" on ESXi "192.168.1.65" failed.

就我而言，我无法弄清楚如何格式化或准备数据，以便让 esxi 识别它并允许我创建数据存储。

这是我的 fdisk -l

fdisk –l

  Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks  Id System
/dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653p1   *           1          26      204800  fd Linux raid autodetect
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary
/dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653p2              26         679     5242880  fd Linux raid autodetect
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary
/dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653p3             679        7206    52428800  fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653p4            7206      121602   918884352   5 Extended
/dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653p5            7206       11122    31457280  fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653p6           11123      121602   887424000  fd Linux raid autodetect

partedUtil 显示Guids

 Partition Type       GUID
 vmfs                 AA31E02A400F11DB9590000C2911D1B8
 vmkDiagnostic        9D27538040AD11DBBF97000C2911D1B8
 vsan                 381CFCCC728811E092EE000C2911D0B2
 VMware Reserved      9198EFFC31C011DB8F78000C2911D1B8
 Basic Data           EBD0A0A2B9E5443387C068B6B72699C7
 Linux Swap           0657FD6DA4AB43C484E50933C84B4F4F
 Linux Lvm            E6D6D379F50744C2A23C238F2A3DF928
 Linux Raid           A19D880F05FC4D3BA006743F0F84911E
 Efi System           C12A7328F81F11D2BA4B00A0C93EC93B
 Microsoft Reserved   E3C9E3160B5C4DB8817DF92DF00215AE
 Unused Entry         00000000000000000000000000000000

esxcli 存储核心路径列表

usb.vmhba32-usb.0:0-mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
   UID: usb.vmhba32-usb.0:0-mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
   Runtime Name: vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
   Device: mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
   Device Display Name: Local USB Direct-Access (mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0)
   Adapter: vmhba32
   Channel: 0
   Target: 0
   LUN: 0
   Plugin: NMP
   State: active
   Transport: usb
   Adapter Identifier: usb.vmhba32
   Target Identifier: usb.0:0
   Adapter Transport Details: Unavailable or path is unclaimed
   Target Transport Details: Unavailable or path is unclaimed
   Maximum IO Size: 122880

sata.vmhba34-sata.0:0-t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
   UID: sata.vmhba34-sata.0:0-t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
   Runtime Name: vmhba34:C0:T0:L0
   Device: t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
   Device Display Name: Local ATA Disk (t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288)
   Adapter: vmhba34
   Channel: 0
   Target: 0
   LUN: 0
   Plugin: NMP
   State: active
   Transport: sata
   Adapter Identifier: sata.vmhba34
   Target Identifier: sata.0:0
   Adapter Transport Details: Unavailable or path is unclaimed
   Target Transport Details: Unavailable or path is unclaimed
   Maximum IO Size: 33553920

sata.vmhba1-sata.0:0-t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
   UID: sata.vmhba1-sata.0:0-t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
   Runtime Name: vmhba1:C0:T0:L0
   Device: t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
   Device Display Name: Local ATA Disk (t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653)
   Adapter: vmhba1
   Channel: 0
   Target: 0
   LUN: 0
   Plugin: NMP
   State: active
   Transport: sata
   Adapter Identifier: sata.vmhba1
   Target Identifier: sata.0:0
   Adapter Transport Details: Unavailable or path is unclaimed
   Target Transport Details: Unavailable or path is unclaimed
   Maximum IO Size: 33553920

ls -alh /vmfs/设备/磁盘

drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         512 Sep 18 05:38 .
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         512 Sep 18 05:38 ..
-rw-------    1 root     root        1.9G Sep 18 05:38 mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
-rw-------    1 root     root        4.0M Sep 18 05:38 mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:1
-rw-------    1 root     root      250.0M Sep 18 05:38 mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:5
-rw-------    1 root     root      250.0M Sep 18 05:38 mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:6
-rw-------    1 root     root      110.0M Sep 18 05:38 mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:7
-rw-------    1 root     root      286.0M Sep 18 05:38 mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:8
-rw-------    1 root     root      931.5G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
-rw-------    1 root     root      200.0M Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:1
-rw-------    1 root     root        5.0G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:2
-rw-------    1 root     root       50.0G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:3
-rw-------    1 root     root      876.3G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:4
-rw-------    1 root     root       30.0G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:5
-rw-------    1 root     root      846.3G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:6
-rw-------    1 root     root      931.5G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
-rw-------    1 root     root      200.0M Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:1
-rw-------    1 root     root        5.0G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:2
-rw-------    1 root     root       50.0G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:3
-rw-------    1 root     root      876.3G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:4
-rw-------    1 root     root       30.0G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:5
-rw-------    1 root     root      846.3G Sep 18 05:38 t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:6
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          20 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30 -> mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          22 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:1 -> mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:1
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          22 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:5 -> mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:5
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          22 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:6 -> mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:6
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          22 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:7 -> mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:7
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          22 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:8 -> mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:8
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          74 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:1 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:1
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:2 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:2
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:3 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:3
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:4 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:4
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:5 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:5
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:6 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:6
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          74 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:1 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:1
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:2 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:2
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:3 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:3
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:4 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:4
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:5 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:5
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root          76 Sep 18 05:38 vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:6 -> t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:6

请帮忙？我快没头发可拔了……:-) 非常感谢大家。

答案1

使用以下命令列出分区：

partedUtil getptbl "/vmfs/devices/disks/DeviceName"

示例输出：

1 63      2249099   131 128
2 2249100 2474009   252 0
3 2474010 286487144 5   0
5 2474073 286487144 251 0
| |       |         |   |
| |       |         |   \--- attribute
| |       |         \------- type
| |       \----------------- ending sector
| \------------------------- starting sector
\--------------------------- partition number

分区类型：

Linux - 0x83 = 131
Linux SWAP - 0x82 = 130
Linux LVM - 0x8e = 142
Linux RAID - 0xfd = 253

删除分区：

partedUtil delete "/vmfs/devices/disks/DeviceName" [partition number]

答案2

创建 msdos 分区：

partedUtil setptbl /vmfs/devices/disks/{id} msdos

看：http://www.vbrain.info/2014/04/23/cannot-format-h​​arddisk-with-vmfs5-after-removing-it-from-raid-array/

答案3

我建议你阅读一下 VMware 知识库文章 使用 vmkfstools -C 手动创建 VMFS 卷并且它更详细地描述了所需的程序（基本上就是 GioMac 发送的）。总的来说，他们的知识库是非常有价值的信息来源，它多次帮助了我。

答案4

全部。

以下是我一步步的操作。我们现在能用 YouTube 做什么？我想我在这里发布只是为了与可能遇到此问题的所有人分享，因为我自己在 Google 上搜索时似乎找不到答案。

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IDjzI3OOdOw

ls /dev/磁盘

mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0
mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:1
mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:5
mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:6
mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:7
mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0:8
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:1
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:2
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:3
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:4
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:5
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:6
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:1
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:2
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:3
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:4
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:5
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:6
vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30
vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:1
vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:5
vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:6
vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:7
vml.0000000000766d68626133323a303a30:8
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:1
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:2
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:3
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:4
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:5
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574341545236353736323838574443205744:6
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:1
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:2
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:3
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:4
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:5
vml.0100000000202020202057442d574d41545638383631363533574443205744:6

第一次驾驶。

t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:1
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:2
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:3
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:4
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:5
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653:6

partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653 1

partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653 2

partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653 3

partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD1001FALS2D00E8B0________________________WD2DWMATV8861653 4

由于某种原因，无法删除 5 和 6，但它在第 4 个之后就消失了。

第二次驾驶。

t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:1
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:2
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:3
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:4
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:5
t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288:6

partedUtil delete   /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288 1
partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288 2

partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288 3

partedUtil delete /dev/disks/t10.ATA_____WDC_WD10EALX2D009BA0__________________________WD2DWCATR6576288 4

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