我尝试在 Ubuntu 12.04.05 中加入 Active Directory 和 Samba 4。
当我运行时,host -t SRV _kerberos._udp.test.sg
我收到错误:
Host _kerberos._udp.test.sg not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)
同时
$# host -t SRV _ldap._tcp.test.sg
_ldap._tcp.test.sg has SRV record 0 0 389 4ecapsvsg6.test.sg.
$# host -t A 4ECAPSVSG6.test.sg
4ECAPSVSG6.test.sg has address 10.153.64.5
我的/etc/samba/smb.conf
:
# Global parameters
[global]
workgroup = TEST
realm = TEST.SG
netbios name = 4ECAPSVSG6
server role = active directory domain controller
dns forwarder = 10.153.64.5
security = ads
use kerberos keytab = true
password server = 4ecapsvsg6.test.sg
allow dns updates = nonsecure and secure
bind interfaces only = no
server services = +smb -s3fs
dcerpc endpoint servers = +winreg +srvsvc
passdb backend = samba4
server services = smb, rpc, nbt, wrepl, ldap, cldap, kdc, drepl, winbind, ntp_signd, kcc, dnsupdate, dns
我的/etc/krb5.conf
:
[libdefaults]
default_realm = TEST.SG
krb4_config = /etc/krb.conf
krb4_realms = /etc/krb.realms
kdc_timesync = 1
ccache_type = 4
forwardable = true
proxiable = true
[realms]
4ECAP.SG = {
kdc = 4ecapsvsg6.test.sg:88
admin_server = 4ecapsvsg6.test.sg:749
default_domain = test.sg
}
[domain_realm]
.test.sg = TEST.SG
test.sg = TEST.SG
[login]
krb4_convert = true
krb4_get_tickets = false
我的/etc/hosts
:
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 4ecapsvsg6
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
10.153.64.5 4ecapsvsg6.test.sg 4ecapsvsg6
解决办法是什么?没有它,我无法使用命令运行加入域:
sudo net ads join
出现这样的错误
Failed to join domain: failed to lookup DC info for domain 'TEST' over rpc: Logon failure
我做了kinit administrator
,klist
结果:
Ticket cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
Default principal: [email protected]
Valid starting Expires Service principal
26/03/2015 14:29:04 27/03/2015 00:29:04 krbtgt/[email protected]
renew until 27/03/2015 14:29:00
答案1
上周我用谷歌搜索后,幸运的是我找到了这个网站http://edoceo.com/howto/samba4
碰巧我需要编辑我的 dnsmasq (/etc/dnsmasq.conf) 添加这一行:
srv-host=_kerberos._tcp.test.sg,4ecapsvsg6.test.sg,88 srv-host=_kerberos._tcp.dc._msdcs.test.sg,4ecapsvsg6.test.sg,88 srv-host=_kerberos._udp。测试.sg,4ecapsvsg6.测试.sg,88
srv-host=_kpasswd._tcp.test.sg,4ecapsvsg6.test.sg,464 srv-host=_kpasswd._udp.test.sg,4ecapsvsg6.test.sg,464
并禁用 Bind9(默认情况下与 Samba4 一起安装)
现在问题消失了:)
只剩下一个问题了,如何连接到 AD(我将为此打开另一个线程)