我有一个虚拟 Windows Server 2008 R2，它有 2 个虚拟网络适配器，一个是域的一部分，另一个不是。当我 ping 到域中的特定 PC 时，它会通过第二个网络适配器（不在域中的适配器）连接到它，我尝试使用静态路由来更改它：
ROUTE ADD -P <target PC's IP> MASK <Subnet mask from ipconfig> <Default Gateway of the adapter in the domain> if <tried it with all possible interfaces>
不幸的是，这没有用，所以我很乐意得到帮助如何建立此静态路由，以便我的服务器通过域中的网络适配器连接到域中的 PC？
route print 和 ipconfig 的输出：
C:\Users\user>route print
========================================
Interface List
18...00 15 5d 80 0f 47 ......Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus Network Adapter #2
11...00 15 5d 80 0f 1a ......Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus Network Adapter
1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
12...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
21...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
IPv4 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes: Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.128.254 192.168.128.13 5
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.137.1 192.168.137.15 5
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
127.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
192.168.128.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 192.168.128.13 261
192.168.128.13 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.128.13 261
192.168.128.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.128.13 261
192.168.137.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 192.168.137.15 261
192.168.137.15 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.137.15 261
192.168.137.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.137.15 261
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 192.168.128.13 261
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 192.168.137.15 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.128.13 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.137.15 261
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
Network Address Netmask Gateway Address Metric
192.168.128.8 255.255.255.0 192.168.128.254 1
===========================================================================
IPv6 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
If Metric Network Destination Gateway
18 261 ::/0 fe80::f427:d7d8:4ec2:fd5
1 306 ::1/128 On-link
11 261 fe80::/64 On-link
18 261 fe80::/64 On-link
11 261 fe80::8ce7:a7a5:d7c0:faf1/128 On-link
18 261 fe80::a8c7:ee26:b1bb:fd77/128 On-link
1 306 ff00::/8 On-link
11 261 ff00::/8 On-link
18 261 ff00::/8 On-link
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes: None
C:\Users\user>ipconfig
Windows IP Configuration
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 2:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::a8c7:ee26:b1bb:fd77%18
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.137.15
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : fe80::f427:d7d8:4ec2:fd5%18
192.168.137.1
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : domainName.com
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::8ce7:a7a5:d7c0:faf1%11
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.128.13
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.128.254
Tunnel adapter isatap.domainName.com:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : domainName.com
Tunnel adapter isatap.{5364A7C9-95AE-4753-98A3-8D60A49D43D5}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
答案1
部分问题在于您有 2 个默认网关，这违反了默认网关的含义。将默认网关仅放在一个接口上。然后使用静态路由，引导您想要通过另一个接口传输的流量。
例如，LAN1 192.168.123.13 掩码 255.255.255.0 和网关 192.168.128.254。这将使所有流量都流向 192.168.123.x，而流向任何其他网络的任何流量都将通过网关进行定向。
但随后添加 LAN2 192.168.137.15 掩码 255.255.255.0，不带任何默认网关。这将自动创建一个路由条目，192.168.137.x 将通过此接口而不是默认网关。现在，如果您希望其他流量通过该接口，您可以创建静态路由，如下所示：
路由添加-P 192.168.33.0掩码 255.255.255.0 192.168.137.1
由于 192.168.137.1 与 LAN2 接口位于同一网络，因此流量将通过 LAN2 发送到 192.168.33.x。