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Apache 使用子域名重定向到另一台服务器

tag-icon • tag-icon apache-2.2 mod-rewrite httpd mod-proxy
Apache 使用子域名重定向到另一台服务器

我目前正在运行 CentOS，它托管我的 web 和 gitlab 服务器，以及托管 subsonic 服务器的 Windows 计算机。目前，我的 IP 指向 CentOS，但无法正确重定向。尽管我进行了设置，但我能够访问 / 但无法访问具有子域的任何其他站点，因此我想知道我哪里出错了以及如何纠正该问题。当人们输入时，http://git.example.com它是否也有可能自动重定向到https://git.example.com？提前致谢！

NameVirtualHost *:80
#This should lead to subsonic server
<VirtualHost *>
    ServerName music.company.com
    ServerAlias www.music.company.com
    ProxyRequests Off

    <Proxy *>
        Order deny,allow
        Allow from all
    </Proxy>
    ProxyErrorOverride On
    ProxyPass / http://192.168.1.14:6060/
    ProxyPassReverse / http://192.168.1.14:6060/
    <Location />
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Location> 
</VirtualHost>

Gitlab.conf

LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
SSLSessionCache "shmcb:logs/ssl_scache(512000)"

<VirtualHost *:443>
  SSLEngine on
  #strong encryption ciphers only
  #see ciphers(1) http://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html
  SSLCipherSuite SSLv3:TLSv1:+HIGH:!SSLv2:!MD5:!MEDIUM:!LOW:!EXP:!ADH:!eNULL:!aNULL
  SSLCertificateFile    /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca.crt
  SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/ca.key
  SSLCACertificateFile  /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca.crt

  ServerName 127.0.0.1
  ServerSignature Off

  ProxyPreserveHost On

  <Location />
    Order deny,allow
    Allow from all

    ProxyPassReverse http://127.0.0.1:8080
    ProxyPassReverse http://127.0.0.1/
  </Location>

  #apache equivalent of nginx try files
  # http://serverfault.com/questions/290784/what-is-apaches-equivalent-of-nginxs-try-files
  # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10954516/apache2-proxypass-for-rails-app-gitlab
  RewriteEngine on
  RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule .* http://127.0.0.1:8080%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA]
  RequestHeader set X_FORWARDED_PROTO 'https'

  # needed for downloading attachments
  DocumentRoot /home/git/gitlab/public

  #Set up apache error documents, if back end goes down (i.e. 503 error) then a maintenance/deploy page is thrown up.
  ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
  ErrorDocument 422 /422.html
  ErrorDocument 500 /500.html
  ErrorDocument 503 /deploy.html

  LogFormat "%{X-Forwarded-For}i %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common_forwarded
  ErrorLog  /var/log/httpd/logs/gitlab.example.com_error.log
  CustomLog /var/log/httpd/logs/gitlab.example.com_forwarded.log common_forwarded
  CustomLog /var/log/httpd/logs/gitlab.example.com_access.log combined env=!dontlog
  CustomLog /var/log/httpd/logs/gitlab.example.com.log combined

</VirtualHost>

答案1

你之间存在不匹配

NameVirtualHost *:80

和

<VirtualHost *>

您需要将 更改为VirtualHost与 相同 NameVirtualHost，即

<VirtualHost *:80>

至于重定向，vic的回答应该有帮助——如果没有，看看在 Apache 中重定向、更改 URL 或将 HTTP 重定向到 HTTPS - 您想了解但又不敢问的有关 Mod_Rewrite 规则的一切

答案2

使用这些对我有用的规则：

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) (https)://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} 
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^apache-redirect-http-to-https\.html$ (https)://www.yoursite.com/apache-redirect-http-to-https.html [R=301,L]

注意：删除带有 https 链接的 ()。这些是我的配置：

NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
   ServerName mysite.example.com
   DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs 
   Redirect permanent / https://mysite.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
   ServerName mysite.example.com
   DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
   SSLEngine On
   # etc...
</VirtualHost>

答案3

我知道我来晚了，但当我寻找答案时，它出现在搜索引擎的最顶部。这个对我来说非常有效：

<VirtualHost YOUR.SERVERS.IP.HERE:80>
RewriteEngine on
ReWriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
RewriteRule ^/(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [NC,R,L]
</VirtualHost>

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