/log/mail.log
Jun 23 10:38:05 mail postfix/smtpd[60639]: connect from mail.faisal.asia[127.0.0.1]
Jun 23 10:38:05 mail postfix/smtpd[60639]: disconnect from mail.faisal.asia[127.0.0.1]
Jun 23 10:38:06 mail postfix/smtpd[60639]: connect from unknown[87.109.16.179]
Jun 23 10:38:06 mail dovecot: pop3-login: Aborted login (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=87.109.16.179, lip=100.86.126.126, session=<IZlLcH78+ABXbRCz>
Jun 23 10:38:06 mail dovecot: imap-login: Aborted login (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=87.109.16.179, lip=100.86.126.126, session=<j6dLcH78UQBXbRCz>
Jun 23 10:38:06 mail dovecot: pop3-login: Aborted login (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=87.109.16.179, lip=100.86.126.126, session=<KLZLcH78AABXbRCz>
Jun 23 10:38:06 mail dovecot: imap-login: Aborted login (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=87.109.16.179, lip=100.86.126.126, session=<SvxLcH78qABXbRCz>
Jun 23 10:38:06 mail postfix/smtpd[60639]: disconnect from unknown[87.109.16.179]
Jun 23 10:38:11 mail postfix/smtpd[60646]: connect from unknown[87.109.16.179]
Jun 23 10:38:11 mail postfix/smtpd[60646]: disconnect from unknown[87.109.16.179]
Jun 23 10:38:23 mail dovecot: imap-login: Disconnected (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=87.109.16.179, lip=100.86.126.126, TLS, session=<odBMcX78OQBXbRCz>
Jun 23 10:38:24 mail dovecot: imap-login: Disconnected (no auth attempts in 1 secs): user=<>, rip=87.109.16.179, lip=100.86.126.126, TLS, session=<EqxZcX78YABXbRCz>
/log/mail.err
Jun 23 06:03:26 lpowers postfix/smtpd[51650]: fatal: no SASL authentication mechanisms
Jun 23 06:56:16 mail postfix/smtpd[52303]: fatal: no SASL authentication mechanisms
Jun 23 07:21:43 mail postfix/smtpd[52754]: fatal: no SASL authentication mechanisms
Jun 23 08:54:01 mail dovecot: auth: Error: read(anvil-auth-penalty) failed: EOF
Jun 23 08:54:01 mail dovecot: auth: Error: net_connect_unix(anvil-auth-penalty) failed: Permission denied
Jun 23 08:56:02 mail dovecot: auth: Error: read(anvil-auth-penalty) failed: EOF
Jun 23 08:56:02 mail dovecot: auth: Error: net_connect_unix(anvil-auth-penalty) failed: Permission denied
Jun 23 10:35:53 mail postfix/postmap[60629]: fatal: usage: postmap [-Nfinoprsvw] [-c config_dir] [-d key] [-q key] [map_type:]file...
Jun 23 10:45:03 mail postfix[60676]: fatal: usage: postfix [-c config_dir] [-Dv] command
Jun 23 10:45:29 mail postfix[60678]: fatal: usage: postfix [-c config_dir] [-Dv] command
Dovecot 配置：（dovecot -n）
root@mail:/var/log# dovecot -n
# 2.2.9: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# OS: Linux 3.13.0-29-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS ext4
auth_mechanisms = plain login
first_valid_uid = 150
last_valid_uid = 150
mail_gid = mail
mail_location = maildir:/var/vmail/%d/%n
mail_uid = vmail
namespace inbox {
inbox = yes
location =
mailbox Drafts {
special_use = \Drafts
}
mailbox Junk {
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Sent {
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Messages" {
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox Trash {
special_use = \Trash
}
prefix =
}
passdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
driver = sql
}
postmaster_address = [email protected]
protocols = " imap pop3"
service auth {
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
group = postfix
mode = 0666
user = postfix
}
unix_listener auth-userdb {
group = mail
mode = 0666
user = vmail
}
}
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
userdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
driver = sql
}
root@mail:/var/log# dovecot --version
2.2.9
PostFix 配置：
root@mail:/var/log# postconf -n
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
append_dot_mydomain = no
biff = no
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
config_directory = /etc/postfix
content_filter = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
disable_vrfy_command = yes
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
enable_original_recipient = no
header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks
inet_interfaces = all
mailbox_size_limit = 0
maximal_backoff_time = 8000s
maximal_queue_lifetime = 7d
minimal_backoff_time = 1000s
mydestination =
myhostname = mail.faisal.asia
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mynetworks_style = host
myorigin = /etc/hostname
readme_directory = no
recipient_delimiter = +
smtp_helo_timeout = 60s
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name
smtpd_client_restrictions = reject_rbl_client sbl.spamhaus.org, reject_rbl_client blackholes.easynet.nl, reject_rbl_client dnsbl.njabl.org
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining
smtpd_delay_reject = yes
smtpd_hard_error_limit = 12
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, warn_if_reject reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_invalid_hostname, permit
smtpd_recipient_limit = 16
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_unauth_destination, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10023, permit
smtpd_relay_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_unauth_destination, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10023, permit
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_mynetworks, warn_if_reject reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unauth_pipelining, permit
smtpd_soft_error_limit = 3
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 450
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_domainaliases_maps.cf
virtual_gid_maps = static:8
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/vmail
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_domainaliases_maps.cf
virtual_transport = dovecot
virtual_uid_maps = static:150
我无法在电子邮件客户端中创建电子邮件帐户。它显示身份验证错误。当我从 telnet 发送电子邮件时，电子邮件发送正常。
你能指导我吗？
谢谢
答案1
您只需将此行添加到您的 main.cf queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix，然后重新启动 postfix。
private/auth相反，如果第一种方法不起作用，可能值得尝试将完整路径放入文件。