更新 该 ISP 表示，他们最近将这台计算机所在的区域添加到了 IPv6 网络中。巧合的是，自从他们将该地区添加到 IPv6 网络中后，就无法进行 FTP 连接。
ISP 能够将此特定连接设置回 IPv4（在有限的时间内）并且...FTP 再次正常工作。
问题的原始描述
我在 FTP 客户端和 FTP 服务器之间遇到了 TCP 级别问题（我认为是 proftp 服务器，但我不确定）。
请求 PASV 模式进行数据传输时，客户端收到 ACK，但未收到227 entering passive mode消息。客户端等待 30 秒后才发送，TYPE A request服务器尝试 ACK，但 SEQ 编号错误。
SEQ 编号包含消息的大小Enter passive mode。服务器还会发送一个200 Switching to ASCII mode包含错误 SEQ 编号的消息。
从那里开始，双方使用“其” SEQ 号，进行 7 次 TCP 重传和 TCP DUP ACK 尝试。（服务器发送的未确认消息不应该重新传输吗？意思是，服务器不应该227 entering passive mode再次发送消息吗？或者至少修复 SEQ 号？）
我有多个问题。首先，哪一方的行为有问题？一方必须修复其 SEQ 编号，但是谁修复呢？特定消息（始终是消息Entering passive mode）怎么会总是丢失？
更奇怪的是，这种情况只发生在一台计算机上。数百台电脑中只有一台发生这种情况。而且这种情况也只发生在一台 FTP 服务器上。（我无法控制它）。该服务器和有问题的计算机通过互联网连接。
日志是通过客户端的路由器获取的，因此不是 PC 问题。
好的，我成功过滤了协议。如下所示：
No. Time Protocol Length Info
39 5.988043 FTP 68 Request: PASV
Frame 39: 68 bytes on wire (544 bits), 68 bytes captured (544 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 68, Ack: 294, Len: 6
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
40 6.034184 TCP 62 ftp > 49736 [ACK] Seq=294 Ack=74 Win=32695 Len=0
Frame 40: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 294, Ack: 74, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
41 36.381924 FTP 70 Request: TYPE A
Frame 41: 70 bytes on wire (560 bits), 70 bytes captured (560 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 74, Ack: 294, Len: 8
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
42 36.417678 TCP 62 [TCP Previous segment lost] ftp > 49736 [ACK] Seq=345 Ack=82 Win=32687 Len=0
Frame 42: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
43 36.435735 FTP 92 Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 43: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
44 36.436237 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#1] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 44: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
45 37.274734 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 45: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
46 37.275388 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#2] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 46: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
47 38.515559 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 47: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
48 38.516182 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#3] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 48: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
49 40.376003 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 49: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
50 40.376567 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#4] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 50: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
51 43.474007 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 51: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
52 43.474611 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#5] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 52: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
53 49.053924 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 53: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
54 49.054515 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#6] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 54: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
55 59.593195 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 55: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 345, Ack: 82, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
56 59.593832 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 41#7] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=82 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 56: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
57 66.796925 FTP 70 Request: TYPE A
Frame 57: 70 bytes on wire (560 bits), 70 bytes captured (560 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 82, Ack: 294, Len: 8
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
58 66.833363 TCP 62 ftp > 49736 [ACK] Seq=375 Ack=90 Win=32679 Len=0
Frame 58: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
59 66.852889 FTP 92 Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 59: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
60 66.853447 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 57#1] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=90 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 60: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
61 67.653089 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 61: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
62 67.653593 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 57#2] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=90 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 62: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
63 68.894847 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 63: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
64 68.895352 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 57#3] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=90 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 64: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
65 70.755267 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 65: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
66 70.755790 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 57#4] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=90 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 66: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
67 73.851892 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 67: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
68 73.852389 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 57#5] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=90 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 68: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
69 79.432036 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 69: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 375, Ack: 90, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
70 79.432625 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 57#6] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=90 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 70: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
71 87.075370 FTP 70 Request: TYPE A
Frame 71: 70 bytes on wire (560 bits), 70 bytes captured (560 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 90, Ack: 294, Len: 8
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
72 87.111901 TCP 62 ftp > 49736 [ACK] Seq=405 Ack=98 Win=32671 Len=0
Frame 72: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
73 87.131366 FTP 92 Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 73: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
74 87.131840 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 71#1] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=98 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 74: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
75 87.801062 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 75: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
76 87.801573 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 71#2] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=98 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 76: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
77 89.041426 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 77: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
78 89.042081 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 71#3] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=98 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 78: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
79 90.901416 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 79: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
80 90.901988 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 71#4] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=98 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 80: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
81 94.000587 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 81: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
82 94.001269 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 71#5] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=98 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 82: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
83 99.580475 FTP 92 [TCP Retransmission] Response: 200 Switching to ASCII mode.
Frame 83: 92 bytes on wire (736 bits), 92 bytes captured (736 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 405, Ack: 98, Len: 30
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
84 99.581110 TCP 62 [TCP Dup ACK 71#6] 49736 > ftp [ACK] Seq=98 Ack=294 Win=65047 Len=0
Frame 84: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 0
No. Time Protocol Length Info
85 117.494304 FTP 70 Request: TYPE A
Frame 85: 70 bytes on wire (560 bits), 70 bytes captured (560 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 49736 (49736), Dst Port: ftp (21), Seq: 98, Ack: 294, Len: 8
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
No. Time Protocol Length Info
86 117.531119 TCP 62 ftp > 49736 [RST] Seq=294 Win=0 Len=0
Frame 86: 62 bytes on wire (496 bits), 62 bytes captured (496 bits)
Ethernet II
PPP-over-Ethernet Session
Point-to-Point Protocol
Internet Protocol Version 4
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: ftp (21), Dst Port: 49736 (49736), Seq: 294, Len: 0
编辑
我检查了另一个 FTP 服务器是在我的控制之下，现在一切都变得奇怪了（阅读：它也无法与那个一起工作）。根据我的服务器，它正在与以 结尾的 IPv4 地址通信.0。顺便说一下，我位于德国。我以前从未见过以 结尾的 IPv4 地址.0。
如果我检查客户端的路由器，它会报告一个完全不同的公共 IPv4 地址（至少那个地址看起来有效），并且它还会报告一个 IPv6 地址（在德国很少有这样的地址。取决于 ISP。）
而且我的服务器日志显示它正在发送（并且还在重新传输，因为它没有收到ACK）该Entering passive mode消息。这至少对我来说意味着 ISP 正在丢失/丢弃该包。
我是否应该将该信息告知 ISP ？
答案1
ISP 刚刚联系了我。他们的网络内部配置错误导致 PASV 包被丢弃。
答案2
这很可能是防火墙问题。在您的 proftpd 配置中限制它将使用的端口
PassivePorts 61000 61199
这会将被动端口限制为 61000 到 61199。现在确保这些端口在防火墙中是打开的。
有一篇关于它的精彩文章这里