我已经尝试修复此问题一段时间了,但一直没能找到解决方案。
关于我的设置的一些说明:
- 我没有使用 VirtualBox
- 我正在运行 Nginx 1.4.6 Ubuntu
即使在我的网站配置中使用“expires: off;”标志,CSS 的缓存也不会清除。这是我的网站配置:
server {
# Replace this port with the right one for your requirements
listen 80; #could also be 1.2.3.4:80
# Multiple hostnames separated by spaces. Replace these as well.
server_name www.example.com; # Alternately: _
root /var/www/;
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /404.html {
root /etc/nginx/errors;
}
#access_log logs/star.example.com.access.log;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
access_log off;
expires off;
}
location / {
root /var/www;
try_files $uri $uri/ @extensionless-php;
index index.php index.html;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
# By all means use a different server for the fcgi processes if you need to
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
location @extensionless-php {
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
}
我的nginx.conf如下:
user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
client_max_body_size 150m;
sendfile off;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 2;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# nginx-naxsi config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
##
#include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;
##
# nginx-passenger config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
##
#passenger_root /usr;
#passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
谢谢 :)
答案1
我认为expires off
这不是您真正想要的。这只是完全禁用发送Cache-Control
和Expires
标头,并且您获得浏览器默认行为(通常符合 RFC,导致资源被缓存)。
如果您希望用户代理根本不缓存资源,请使用expires epoch
。