CentOS6 上 Symfony2 + Nginx 的配置不起作用

CentOS6 上 Symfony2 + Nginx 的配置不起作用

我在这里呆了大约两天,试图弄清楚如何完成这个运行,希望有人能指出我做错的地方。

尝试使用此配置文件在 Nginx-CentOS 6 上运行 Symfony2。

upstream phpfcgi {
    server 127.0.0.1:9000;
    # server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; #for PHP-FPM running on UNIX socket
}
server {
    listen 80;

    server_name symfony2;
    root /var/www/project/web;

    error_log /var/log/nginx/symfony2.error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/symfony2.access.log;

    # strip app.php/ prefix if it is present
    rewrite ^/app\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;

    location / {
        index app.php;
        try_files $uri @rewriteapp;
    }

    location @rewriteapp {
        rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
    }

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server from upstream phpfcgi
    location ~ ^/(app)\.php(/|$) {
        include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
        fastcgi_pass phpfcgi;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param  HTTPS off;
    }
}

从...获取这里这里这里。我一直在到处尝试做一些小改动,主要基于这些链接所显示的内容。

我的 php-fpm.d/www.conf 文件是这样的......

[www]
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.backlog = -1
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
user = nginx
group = nginx
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 4
pm.min_spare_servers = 4
pm.max_spare_servers = 10
pm.max_requests = 500
request_terminate_timeout = 45
request_slowlog_timeout = 45
slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/www-slow.log
catch_workers_output = yes
security.limit_extensions = .php .php5
php_flag[display_errors] = on
php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm/www-error.log
php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
php_value[session.save_handler] = files
php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/nginx/tmp/session_php

我从导航器中获取了臭名昭著的“未指定输入文件。”错误。日志如下...

[/var/log/nginx/symfony2.error.log]
2015/03/13 12:49:59 [error] 14298#0: *1 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Unable to open  
primary script: /var/www/project/web/app.php (No such file or directory)" while  
reading response header from upstream, client: 192.168.0.132, server: symfony2,  
request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:  
"192.168.0.199"

[/var/log/nginx/symfony2.error.log]
[13-Mar-2015 12:49:59] WARNING: [pool www] child 14279 said into stderr:  
"ERROR: Unable to open primary script: /var/www/project/web/app.php (No such  
file or directory)"

项目位于 /var/www/project 中,并具有以下权限集。根据我所读内容进行了修改这里

drwxr-sr-x. 5 nginx nginx   4096 mar 10 17:00 app
drwxr-sr-x. 2 nginx nginx   4096 mar 10 17:00 bin
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx   2717 mar 10 17:00 composer.json
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx 100442 mar 10 17:00 composer.lock
drwxr-sr-x. 2 nginx nginx   4096 mar 10 17:00 lib
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx   1065 mar 10 17:00 LICENSE
drwxr-sr-x. 3 nginx nginx   4096 mar 10 17:00 nbproject
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx   5750 mar 10 17:00 README.md
drwxr-sr-x. 3 nginx nginx   4096 mar 10 17:00 src
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx   1308 mar 10 17:00 UPGRADE-2.2.md
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx   1962 mar 10 17:00 UPGRADE-2.3.md
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx    356 mar 10 17:00 UPGRADE-2.4.md
-rwxr-sr-x. 1 nginx nginx   8499 mar 10 17:00 UPGRADE.md
drwxr-sr-x. 3 nginx nginx   4096 mar 10 17:00 web

我已经在 Google 上搜索了很多次,也测试了各种不同的方法,但似乎都不起作用 :S。如果有人有任何想法,我很想知道。提前谢谢。

编辑1 检查 app.php 是否存在...

stat /var/www/project/web/app.php 
  File: `/var/www/project/web/app.php'
  Size: 960         Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
Device: 802h/2050d  Inode: 7997857     Links: 1
Access: (2755/-rwxr-sr-x)  Uid: (  496/   nginx)   Gid: (  493/   nginx)
Access: 2015-03-11 11:10:15.246469137 +0100
Modify: 2015-03-10 17:00:33.026535520 +0100
Change: 2015-03-13 11:55:52.755828687 +0100

答案1

究竟发生了什么仍然未知,但让我更新我所做的事情,以便也许对将来的某些人有用。

我以为是权限问题,所以我尝试了chmod 777不同chown nobody:nobody的配置文件,但同样的错误仍然存​​在。最后,我尝试了一个没有“symfony 技巧”的简单 nginx 配置文件,这是我在克隆项目代码之前尝试验证 LEMP 是否正确安装的文件。

server {
    server_name default;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/default_access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/default_error.log;

    #if defined in each location directive can be defined diferent root locations.
    root /var/www;

    location / {
        index index.html index.php;
    }

    error_page 404              /404.html;
    location = /404.html {
    }

    error_page 500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    }
}

这样做的目的是查看 nginx 的典型欢迎页面和<?php phpinfo(); ?>测试页面,以确保 PHP-FastCGI 配置正确。我将默认 nginx 安装中的文件放上去/var/www/,然后瞧!我成功访问了index.html,并且info.php成功了。好的,然后我继续创建一个测试文件夹来放置这些文件,并将它们复制到我的 symfony 项目文件夹中。它看起来像这样...

[root@machine www]# tree -L 2
.
├── 404.html
├── 50x.html
├── test 
    ├── index.html      <<<<<
    └── info.php        <<<<<
├── index.html          <<<<<
├── info.php            <<<<<
└── project
    ├── app
    ├── bin
    ├── composer.json
    ├── composer.lock
    ├── index.html     <<<<<
    ├── info.php       <<<<<
    ├── lib
    ├── LICENSE
    ├── nbproject
    ├── private
    ├── README.md
    ├── src
    ├── UPGRADE-2.2.md
    ├── UPGRADE-2.3.md
    ├── UPGRADE-2.4.md
    ├── UPGRADE.md
    ├── vendor
    └── web

结果是我可以成功访问...
/index.html
/info.php
/test/index.html
/test/info.php但它给了我 /project/index.html /project/info.php
上的相同错误

因此,我继续删除整个文件夹并重新开始,在项目文件夹中正确检查 nginx 的配置,然后 git clone 我的代码。现在一切就绪... 功能齐全。

Nginx 配置文件我现在正在运行......

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name symfony-project;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/symfony2_access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/symfony2_error.log;

    #if defined in each location directive can be defined diferent root locations.
    root /var/www/project/web;

    # strip app.php/ prefix if it is present
    rewrite ^/app_dev\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;

    location / {
        index app_dev.php;
        try_files $uri @rewriteapp;
    }

     location @rewriteapp {
        rewrite ^(.*)$ /app_dev.php/$1 last;
    }

    error_page 404              /404.html;
    location = /404.html {
    }

    error_page 500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
    }

    location ~ ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$ {

        fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
        include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param  HTTPS off;   
    }
}

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