我们在救援模式下使用 dd 从 IBM PS-703（P 系列，即 Power-PC）BladeCenter 捕获了磁盘映像。映像是 RedHat 5.11。目标是获得服务器的备份映像，并能够将该映像放到另外两台服务器上，一台用于生产，一台用于备份。
我们在 IBM PS-701（P 系列）服务器上使用该映像构建了一台新服务器。这将是新的生产机器。该映像是在救援模式下使用 dd 恢复的。
PS-701 使用已安装的备份映像启动并运行良好。但是，lspci 报告没有以太网接口。lsdev 不可用，因为我们公司的映像在安装期间阻止了它。
原始 PS-703 报告存在两个 Broadcom NetXtreme 以太网适配器。如前所述，PS-701 没有看到任何适配器。IBM Fix Central 中的最新更新表明 701 具有 QLogic 适配器，但在另一台 701 上运行 lspci 显示它有两个 IBM eHEA 适配器。我们不确定哪一个是正确的。新机器显示您无法通过其 AMM 对其进行刷新。
有人能告诉我们如何确定 701 中的以太网适配器类型吗？另外，您能告诉我们要安装哪些驱动程序吗？以及如何使以太网可见？
dmesg 输出 根据 Michael Hampton 的要求添加。
从正在运行的类似机器上：
Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
ip_conntrack version 2.4 (8192 buckets, 65536 max) - 304 bytes per conntrack
IBM eHEA ethernet device driver (Release EHEA_0092-05)
ehea: eth0: Jumbo frames are enabled
ehea: eth0 -> logical port id #1
ehea: eth1: Jumbo frames are enabled
ehea: eth1 -> logical port id #2
ehea: eth0: Physical port up
ehea: External switch port is backup port
8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
以及不工作的机器：
Using pSeries machine description
Page orders: linear mapping = 24, virtual = 16, io = 12
Found initrd at 0xc000000002b80000:0xc000000002f40800
Partition configured for 16 cpus.
Starting Linux PPC64 #1 SMP Fri May 1 10:40:05 EDT 2015
-----------------------------------------------------
ppc64_pft_size = 0x1d
physicalMemorySize = 0x7a0000000
ppc64_caches.dcache_line_size = 0x80
ppc64_caches.icache_line_size = 0x80
htab_address = 0x(null)
htab_hash_mask = 0x3fffff
-----------------------------------------------------
Linux version 2.6.18-406.el5 ([email protected]) (gcc v
ersion 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-55)) #1 SMP Fri May 1 10:40:05 EDT 2015
[boot]0012 Setup Arch
Node 0 Memory: 0x0-0x7a0000000
EEH: PCI Enhanced I/O Error Handling Enabled
PPC64 nvram contains 15360 bytes
Using dedicated idle loop
On node 0 totalpages: 499712
DMA zone: 499712 pages, LIFO batch:1
[boot]0015 Setup Done
Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 499712
Kernel command line: root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 ro console=hvc0 rhgb quiet
[boot]0020 XICS Init
xics: no ISA interrupt controller
[boot]0021 XICS Done
PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 32768 bytes)
time_init: decrementer frequency = 512.000000 MHz
time_init: processor frequency = 3000.000000 MHz
Console: colour dummy device 80x25
Dentry cache hash table entries: 4194304 (order: 9, 33554432 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 2097152 (order: 8, 16777216 bytes)
freeing bootmem node 0
Memory: 31873344k/31981568k available (5056k kernel code, 108224k reserved, 1344
k data, 1257k bss, 320k init)
Calibrating delay loop... 1021.95 BogoMIPS (lpj=510976)
Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized
SELinux: Initializing.
SELinux: Starting in permissive mode
selinux_register_security: Registering secondary module capability
Capability LSM initialized as secondary
Mount-cache hash table entries: 4096
Processor 1 found.
Processor 2 found.
Processor 3 found.
Processor 4 found.
Processor 5 found.
Processor 6 found.
Processor 7 found.
Processor 8 found.
Processor 9 found.
Processor 10 found.
Processor 11 found.
Processor 12 found.
Processor 13 found.
Processor 14 found.
Processor 15 found.
Brought up 16 CPUs
Node 0 CPUs: 0-15
sizeof(vma)=176 bytes
sizeof(page)=56 bytes
sizeof(inode)=560 bytes
sizeof(dentry)=216 bytes
sizeof(ext3inode)=760 bytes
sizeof(buffer_head)=96 bytes
sizeof(skbuff)=248 bytes
migration_cost=0,691
checking if image is initramfs... it is
Freeing initrd memory: 3842k freed
NET: Registered protocol family 16
PCI: Probing PCI hardware
IOMMU table initialized, virtual merging enabled
mapping IO 3dffc01f0000 -> d0000800000f0000, size: 10000
mapping IO 3dffc02f0000 -> d0000800001f0000, size: 10000
PCI: Probing PCI hardware done
Registering pmac pic with sysfs...
No pciex nodes found
No pcix nodes found
usbcore: registered new driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new driver hub
NetLabel: Initializing
NetLabel: domain hash size = 128
NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4
NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 7, 8388608 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 8, 16777216 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 4, 1048576 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1048576 bind 65536)
TCP reno registered
vio_bus_init: processing c00000079fffcd98
vio_bus_init: processing c00000079fffcf50
vio_bus_init: processing c00000079fffd088
vio_bus_init: processing c00000079fffd1e0
vio_bus_init: processing c00000079fffd338
IBM eBus Device Driver
scan-log-dump not implemented on this system
RTAS daemon started
RTAS: event: 19, Type: Platform Error, Severity: 2
audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled)
type=2000 audit(1440014763.530:1): initialized
Total HugeTLB memory allocated, 0
VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1
Dquot-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order 0, 65536 bytes)
SELinux: Registering netfilter hooks
Initializing Cryptographic API
alg: No test for crc32c (crc32c-generic)
ksign: Installing public key data
Loading keyring
- Added public key D8CAB7B6B14A884
- User ID: Red Hat, Inc. (Kernel Module GPG key)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered (default)
pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
rpaphp: RPA HOT Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.1
vio_register_driver: driver hvc_console registering
HVSI: registered 0 devices
Generic RTC Driver v1.07
Linux agpgart interface v0.101 (c) Dave Jones
Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
brd: module loaded
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
usbcore: registered new driver hiddev
usbcore: registered new driver usbhid
drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.6:USB HID core driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
md: md driver 0.90.3 MAX_MD_DEVS=256, MD_SB_DISKS=27
md: bitmap version 4.39
TCP bic registered
Initializing IPsec netlink socket
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Initalizing network drop monitor service
Freeing unused kernel memory: 320k freed
PCI: Enabling device: (0001:00:01.2), cmd 142
ehci_hcd 0001:00:01.2: EHCI Host Controller
ehci_hcd 0001:00:01.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ehci_hcd 0001:00:01.2: irq 307, io mem 0x3b00ffffd000
ehci_hcd 0001:00:01.2: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00, driver 10 Dec 2004
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 5 ports detected
ohci_hcd: 2005 April 22 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver (PCI)
ohci_hcd 0001:00:01.0: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0001:00:01.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
ohci_hcd 0001:00:01.0: irq 305, io mem 0x3b00ffffe000
usb usb2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
ohci_hcd 0001:00:01.1: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0001:00:01.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
ohci_hcd 0001:00:01.1: irq 306, io mem 0x3b00fffff000
usb usb3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v3.0
SCSI subsystem initialized
libata version 3.00 loaded.
ipr: IBM Power RAID SCSI Device Driver version: 2.5.3 (March 10, 2012)
ipr 0000:00:01.0: Found IOA with IRQ: 289
ipr 0000:00:01.0: Starting IOA initialization sequence.
ipr 0000:00:01.0: Adapter firmware version: 04200015
ipr 0000:00:01.0: IOA initialized.
scsi0 : IBM 57D0 Storage Adapter
Vendor: IBM-ESXS Model: ST9600204SS Rev: B541
Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 05
SCSI device sda: 1172123568 512-byte hdwr sectors (600127 MB)
sda: Write Protect is off
sda: Mode Sense: df 00 10 08
SCSI device sda: drive cache: write through w/ FUA
SCSI device sda: 1172123568 512-byte hdwr sectors (600127 MB)
sda: Write Protect is off
sda: Mode Sense: df 00 10 08
SCSI device sda: drive cache: write through w/ FUA
sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
sd 0:2:0:0: Attached scsi disk sda
Vendor: IBM Model: VSBPD1BK SAS Rev: 01
Type: Enclosure ANSI SCSI revision: 02
scsi: unknown device type 31
Vendor: IBM Model: 57D0001SISIOA Rev: 0150
Type: Unknown ANSI SCSI revision: 00
device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
device-mapper: ioctl: 4.11.6-ioctl (2011-02-18) initialised: [email protected]
device-mapper: dm-raid45: initialized v0.2594l
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
SELinux: Disabled at runtime.
SELinux: Unregistering netfilter hooks
type=1404 audit(1440014784.958:2): selinux=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295
sd 0:2:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
scsi 0:8:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 13
scsi 0:255:255:255: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 31
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
md: autorun ...
md: ... autorun DONE.
device-mapper: multipath: version 1.0.6 loaded
loop: loaded (max 8 devices)
EXT3 FS on dm-0, internal journal
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on sda2, internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Adding 50102144k swap on /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol01. Priority:-1 extents:1 across
:50102144k
Loading iSCSI transport class v2.0-871.
802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 Ben Greear <[email protected]>
All bugs added by David S. Miller <[email protected]>
libcxgbi:libcxgbi_init_module: tag itt 0x1fff, 13 bits, age 0xf, 4 bits.
libcxgbi:ddp_setup_host_page_size: system PAGE 65536, ddp idx 3.
Chelsio T3 iSCSI Driver cxgb3i v2.0.0 (Jun. 2010)
iscsi: registered transport (cxgb3i)
IPv6: Loaded, but administratively disabled, reboot required to enable
cnic: Broadcom NetXtreme II CNIC Driver cnic v2.5.12 (June 29, 2012)
Broadcom NetXtreme II iSCSI Driver bnx2i v2.7.2.2 (Jun 18, 2012)
iscsi: registered transport (bnx2i)
iscsi: registered transport (tcp)
iscsi: registered transport (iser)
iscsi: registered transport (be2iscsi)
ip6_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
ip_conntrack version 2.4 (8192 buckets, 65536 max) - 304 bytes per conntrack
Bluetooth: Core ver 2.10
NET: Registered protocol family 31
Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: L2CAP ver 2.8
Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initialized
Bluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.8
Bluetooth: HIDP (Human Interface Emulation) ver 1.1
usb 1-1: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
usb 1-1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-1:1.0: 2 ports detected
usb 1-1.2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 3
usb 1-1.2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-1.2:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-1.2:1.0: 4 ports detected
usb 1-1.2.3: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 4
usb 1-1.2.3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
scsi1 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 4
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
usbcore: registered new driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
Vendor: MATSHITA Model: UJDA780 DVD/CDRW Rev: CA22
Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 00
scsi 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 5
usb-storage: device scan complete
usb 1-1.2.3: reset high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 4
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 24x/24x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
sr 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
usb 1-1: USB disconnect, address 2
usb 1-1.2: USB disconnect, address 3
usb 1-1.2.3: USB disconnect, address 4
usb 1-1: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 5
usb 1-1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-1:1.0: 2 ports detected
usb 1-1.2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 6
usb 1-1.2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-1.2:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-1.2:1.0: 4 ports detected
usb 1-1.2.3: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 7
usb 1-1.2.3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
scsi2 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 7
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
Vendor: MATSHITA Model: UJDA780 DVD/CDRW Rev: CA22
Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 00
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 24x/24x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
sr 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
sr 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 5
usb-storage: device scan complete
ISO 9660 Extensions: Microsoft Joliet Level 3
ISO 9660 Extensions: RRIP_1991A
答案1
您可以发布 dmesg 输出吗？
一般来说，解决此问题的最佳方法是查看底盘管理模块。它应该有一个选项可以枚举刀片内的设备。
（我会发表评论，但声誉很低）
编辑：我不再拥有有效的 IBM 支持权利，因此无法直接链接您，但看起来您拥有 eHEA 型号。PS701 支持页面上应该有驱动程序。此外，您可以在此处尝试一个开源驱动程序：http://sourceforge.net/projects/ibmehcad/
我仍鼓励您检查 CMM 以获取刀片的完整硬件清单，因为我只是根据您的其他输出进行猜测。另一个选择是尝试 lsvpd，只有安装 IBM 支持/服务工具（或运行 AIX）后才能获得它。