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厨师食谱不起作用

tag-icon • tag-icon chef vagrant chef-solo
厨师食谱不起作用

我正在研究 chef 和 vagrant。我正在尝试使用 php-fpm 配置 nginx 并使用 chef-solo 启动新服务器。这是我的 vagrant 文件的配置。

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "ubuntu-15.10"
  config.vm.box_url = 'https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/vagrant/wily/current/wily-server-cloudimg-amd64-vagrant-disk1.box'

  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "182.217.46.65"
  config.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
    chef.run_list = [
      "recipe[nginx-php-fpm]"
    ]
  end

当我运行 vagrant up 时，一切都运行正常，但 nginx 没有安装，并且在 vagrant 实例的堆栈跟踪中我收到以下异常。

Chef::Exceptions::CookbookNotFound: Cookbook nginx not found. If you're loading nginx from another cookbook, make sure you configure the dependency in your metadata
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/cookbook/cookbook_collection.rb:38:in `block in initialize'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/ohai-8.10.0/lib/ohai/mash.rb:77:in `yield'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/ohai-8.10.0/lib/ohai/mash.rb:77:in `default'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/ohai-8.10.0/lib/ohai/mash.rb:77:in `default'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:275:in `[]'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:275:in `each_cookbook_dep'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:254:in `add_cookbook_with_deps'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:255:in `block in add_cookbook_with_deps'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:276:in `each'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:276:in `each_cookbook_dep'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:254:in `add_cookbook_with_deps'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:88:in `block in cookbook_order'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:86:in `each'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:86:in `cookbook_order'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:98:in `compile_libraries'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context/cookbook_compiler.rb:71:in `compile'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/run_context.rb:167:in `load'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/policy_builder/expand_node_object.rb:93:in `setup_run_context'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/client.rb:509:in `setup_run_context'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/client.rb:277:in `run'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application.rb:270:in `block in fork_chef_client'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application.rb:258:in `fork'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application.rb:258:in `fork_chef_client'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application.rb:223:in `block in run_chef_client'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/local_mode.rb:44:in `with_server_connectivity'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application.rb:211:in `run_chef_client'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application/solo.rb:297:in `block in interval_run_chef_client'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application/solo.rb:286:in `loop'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application/solo.rb:286:in `interval_run_chef_client'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application/solo.rb:265:in `run_application'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/lib/chef/application.rb:58:in `run'
/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/chef-12.7.2/bin/chef-solo:25:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/bin/chef-solo:50:in `load'
/usr/bin/chef-solo:50:in `<main>'

虽然 nginx 已在我的 metadata.rb 文件中定义为依赖项。我在 vagrant 实例的 /var/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out 中收到这些错误。如果您能帮助我查找原因，我将不胜感激。

谢谢

答案1

如果你已经在食谱的 metadata.rb 中表明了依赖关系，chef-solo 将采取的下一步是寻找名为 的食谱nginx。

这意味着必须以某种方式将食谱下载/提供给正在运行的 vagrant box。

您可能想要探索使用伯克斯架在您的主机上通过菜谱检索。

Berkshelf 包含在厨师DK。

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