我使用 Corosync/Pacemaker 创建了一个集群。在集群中,我配置了两个资源,一个虚拟 IP 和 Squid。集群中有 2 个节点在 Debian 8 上运行。
crm_status
显示两个节点均在线且一切运行正常。
为了测试目的,我停止了节点一。 CRM 显示资源已迁移到第二个节点,但当我在客户端浏览器上使用虚拟 IP 时,没有得到任何响应。大多数情况下,客户端需要大约 10 分钟才能通过第二个节点使用虚拟 IP 进行浏览。
我认为(希望)这只是一个小小的配置错误,但目前我不知道错误原因在哪里。这是我的配置:
节点
Node 1 Node 2
eth0 10.0.0.234 eth0 10.0.0.235
eth1 x.x.x.134 eth1 x.x.x.135
Virtual IP: 10.0.0.233
Corosync
totem {
version: 2
cluster_name: SQUID
token: 3000
token_retransmits_before_loss_const: 10
clear_node_high_bit: yes
crypto_cipher: aes256
crypto_hash: sha1
interface {
ringnumber: 0
bindnetaddr: x.x.x.0
mcastaddr: 239.255.1.1
mcastport: 5405
ttl: 1
}
}
logging {
fileline: off
to_stderr: no
to_logfile: no
to_syslog: yes
syslog_facility: daemon
debug: off
timestamp: on
logger_subsys {
subsys: QUORUM
debug: off
}
}
quorum {
provider: corosync_votequorum
expected_votes: 2
two_node: 1
}
起搏器
primitive SQUID-IP IPaddr2 \
params ip=10.0.0.233 cidr_netmask=24 nic=eth0 \
op monitor interval=30s \
meta target-role=Started
primitive SQUID-Service Squid \
params squid_exe="/usr/sbin/squid3" squid_conf="/etc/squid3/squid.conf" squid_pidfile="/run/squid3.pid" squid_port=3128 squid_stop_timeout=10 debug_mode=v debug_log="/var/log/cluster.log" \
op start interval=0 timeout=60s \
op stop interval=0 timeout=120s \
op monitor interval=10s timeout=30s \
meta target-role=Started
colocation lb-loc inf: SQUID-IP SQUID-Service
order lb-ord inf: SQUID-IP SQUID-Service
property cib-bootstrap-options: \
have-watchdog=false \
dc-version=1.1.15-e174ec8 \
cluster-infrastructure=corosync \
cluster-name=Squid \
stonith-enabled=no \
no-quorum-policy=ignore
rsc_defaults rsc-options: \
resource-stickiness=200
乌贼
#Networks
acl net_client src 192.168.1.0/24
acl net_cus src 10.0.200.0/24
#ACLs
acl SSL_ports port 443
acl Safe_ports port 80 # http
acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443 # https
acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
#Rules
http_access deny !Safe_ports
http_access allow net_client
http_access allow net_cus
#http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
http_access allow localhost manager
http_access deny manager
http_access allow localhost
http_access deny all
#Proxy Port
http_port 3128
#Cache Size
cache_mem 512 MB
#Cache Directory
cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid3 100 16 256
#PID File
pid_filename /var/run/squid3.pid
#Cache Log
cache_log /var/log/squid3/cache.log
#Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
coredump_dir /var/spool/squid3
# Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440
refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0
refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
#Notification Address
cache_mgr [email protected]
答案1
问题出在中间防火墙上的 ARP 缓存/刷新间隔。重新配置后,故障转移按预期工作。